ln - make links between files


SYNOPSIS

       ln [OPTION]... TARGET [LINK_NAME]
       ln [OPTION]... TARGET... DIRECTORY
       ln [OPTION]... --target-directory=DIRECTORY TARGET...


DESCRIPTION

       Create  a  link  to  the  specified  TARGET  with optional
       LINK_NAME.  If LINK_NAME is omitted, a link with the  same
       basename  as  the  TARGET is created in the current direc­
       tory.  When using the second form with more than one  TAR­
       GET,  the last argument must be a directory;  create links
       in  DIRECTORY  to  each  TARGET.   Create  hard  links  by
       default,  symbolic  links  with --symbolic.  When creating
       hard links, each TARGET must exist.

       --backup[=CONTROL]
              make a backup of each existing destination file

       -b     like --backup but does not accept an argument

       -d, -F, --directory
              hard link directories (super-user only)

       -f, --force
              remove existing destination files

       -n, --no-dereference
              treat destination that is a symlink to a  directory
              as if it were a normal file

       -i, --interactive
              prompt whether to remove destinations

       -s, --symbolic
              make symbolic links instead of hard links

       -S, --suffix=SUFFIX
              override the usual backup suffix

       --target-directory=DIRECTORY
              specify the DIRECTORY in which to create the links

       -v, --verbose
              print name of each file before linking

       --help display this help and exit

       --version
              output version information and exit

       The  backup  suffix  is  `~',  unless set with --suffix or

       selected  via  the  --backup  option  or  through the VER­
       SION_CONTROL environment variable.  Here are the values:

       none, off
              never make backups (even if --backup is given)

       numbered, t
              make numbered backups

       existing, nil
              numbered if numbered backups exist,  simple  other­
              wise

       simple, never
              always make simple backups


AUTHOR

       Written by Mike Parker and David MacKenzie.


REPORTING BUGS

       Report bugs to <bug-fileutils@gnu.org>.


COPYRIGHT

       Copyright © 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
       This  is  free software; see the source for copying condi­
       tions.  There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY
       or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.


SEE ALSO

       The  full  documentation for ln is maintained as a Texinfo
       manual.   If  the  info  and  ln  programs  are   properly
       installed at your site, the command

              info ln

       should give you access to the complete manual.


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