getgrent, setgrent, endgrent - get group file entry


SYNOPSIS

       #include <grp.h>
       #include <sys/types.h>

       struct group *getgrent(void);

       void setgrent(void);

       void endgrent(void);


DESCRIPTION

       The  getgrent()  function returns a pointer to a structure
       containing the group  information  from  /etc/group.   The
       first time it is called it returns the first entry; there­
       after, it returns successive entries.

       The setgrent() function rewinds the file  pointer  to  the
       beginning of the /etc/group file.

       The endgrent() function closes the /etc/group file.

       The group structure is defined in <grp.h> as follows:

              struct group {
                      char    *gr_name;        /* group name */
                      char    *gr_passwd;      /* group password */
                      gid_t   gr_gid;          /* group id */
                      char    **gr_mem;        /* group members */
              };


RETURN VALUE

       The  getgrent()  function  returns  the  group information
       structure, or NULL if there are  no  more  entries  or  an
       error occurs.


ERRORS

       ENOMEM Insufficient  memory  to allocate group information
              structure.


FILES

       /etc/group
               group database file


CONFORMING TO

       SVID 3, BSD 4.3


SEE ALSO

       fgetgrent(3), getgrnam(3), getgrgid(3)


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