OFFICE OF THE CHIEF OF MILITARY HISTORY
DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
WASHINGTON, D.C., 1959
. . . to Those Who Served
CONTENTS
Forward vii Preface ix Chapter Page The Tyranny of Logistics,
September 1944-February 1945I. Logistics Limitations As the Arbiter of Tactical Planning 3 () II. Tactical and Organizational Developments 22 () III. The Port Discharge and Shipping Problems 46 () IV. The Port Discharge and Shipping Problems (Continued) 96 () V. Transportation Developments 134 () VI. Forward Movements 169 () VII. Supplying the Armies: Rations, POL, and Coal 188 () VIII. Supplying the Armies: Equipment 215 () IX. Supplying the Armies: Ammunition 247 () X. The Troop Build-Up, August 194-March 1945 276 () XI. The Manpower Problem, August 1944-February 1945 304 () XII. The Logistic Structure Under Scrutiny 348 () The Last Offensive, February-May 1945 XIII. Tactical, Logistical, and Organizational Aspects of the Last Offensive 367 () XIV. Movements and Distribution: Port Discharge and Clearance 390 () XV. Movements and Distribution: Transportation and Forward Deliveries 405 () XVI. Supply in the Last Months 433 () XVII. End of the Replacement Problem 459 () XVIIII. Local Procurement on the Continent, June 1944--August 1945 470 () XIX. Retrospect 503 GLOSSARY CODE NAMES BIBLIOGRAPHICAL NOTE 591 INDEX 597
TABLES1. Beach Discharges, 1 July--17 November 1944 !-- 57 2. !-- 3. !-- 4. !-- 5. !-- 6. !-- 7. !-- 8. !-- 9. !-- 10. !-- 11. !-- 12. !-- 13. !-- 14. !--
MAPS1. Tactical Progress, 12 September 1944--9 February 1945 23 2. 85 3. 112 4. 180 5. 6. 249 7. 279 8. 295 9. 316 10. 11.
ILLUSTRATIONSMaj. Gen. Arethur R. Wilson 40