Non-Burman and non-Buddhist groups
See also "Federalism, ethnic conflict and the politics of national reconciliation" under Politics and Government. For human rights violations against ethnic groups in Burma, see the Civil War section, "Ethnic Discrimination" and other areas of the Human Rights section, and "Internal Displacement" and "Refugees".
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Periodicals and news services covering several non-Burman groups
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Myanmar Ethnic State News
Individual Documents
| Title: | | Myanmar Ethnic State News (Issue No. 2) |
| Date of publication: | | 27 August 2012 |
| Description/subject: | | EDITORIAL: Vital Need for a Peace Monitoring Mission...ARAKAN STATE NEWS: Government Suspends ALP Liaison office in Kyauktaw; Lawsuit against Officials Accused of Taking Farmers Compensation
Resubmitted; 63 Arakanese Sentenced to 6 months Imprisonment for Breaking
Section 144...CHIN STATE NEWS: CNF leaders attend workshop by Geneva Call; KACHIN STATE NEWS: Hundreds of refugees sent back from China, more deportations
expected; 500 civilians flee Kachin state’s Hpakant area as Burma army moves
in... KAREN STATE NEWS: Ethnic political parties want news in their language; Leading NGO warns Burma’s peace process still fragile, despite signs
of change...KAYAH STATE NEWS: Ethnic groups pledge not to use child soldiers; Govt troops deploy tanks in Karenni...MON STATE NEWS: Mon political parties to fight land confiscation; Trade Fair Marks Drive toward Cross- Border Commerce...SHAN STATE NEWS: Shan survey finds people want peace process to go on; About 10 government battalions surrounding Shan base; Government army increasing pressure on ceasefire army to withdraw
from base; United Wa State Army (UWSA) payroll still going Communist way. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Burma News International (BNI) |
| Format/size: | | pdf (1.8MB) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 10 September 2012 |
|
| Title: | | Myanmar Ethnic State News (Issue No. 1) |
| Date of publication: | | 19 August 2012 |
| Description/subject: | | EDITORIAL: Dictated Peace won’t bring Eternal Peace...ARAKAN STATE NEWS:
Five detained NGO aid workers released in Rakhine State; 87 people dead, over 5,300 houses destroyed in Rakhine State: gov’t; Burma’s president proposes opening schools for Rohingya children; 18 Hindu Families Move to Downtown Sittwe From Refugee Camps; Islamic group to take Rohingya issue to the UN; Authorities advise public not to gather together due to the news about
the possibility of terrorist bomb attack in Maungdaw...CHIN STATE NEWS: CNF forms public consultation committee in northern Chin State; Chin civil society groups meet to discuss human rights violations; Improved electricity supply in Matupi...KACHIN STATE NEWS:
Chinese medics battle to contain measles outbreak in Kachin refugee
camp; Kachin MP calls for repeal of act targeting the KIO; Mekong godfather’s lieutenant set to be free; Intl media mostly ignores Kachin conflict...KAREN STATE NEWS:
KNLA’s General Johnny to attend Liaison Office opening; 62nd Karen Martyr’s Day commemorated widely; KNU to open the fourth liaison office in Myawaddy; Karen youth hold historic meeting in govt-controlled zone; Villagers being taxed by all armies; Burma Army’s ‘shoot on sight’ order still in use...KAYAH STATE NEWS: Ceasefire gives Karenni language a chance to be heard; Residents gather prayer ceremony for losing land; KNPP completes the opening of its three liaison offices...MON STATE NEWS: Remembrance for Mon leader Nai Non Lar organized by Mon youth
groups; NMSP and KNPP signed Deep of Commitment for Protection of Children
in Conflict; Mon language instruction impeded in government schools...SHAN STATE NEWS: Over 400 people attended 41st anniversary of the Shan State Progress
Party (SSPP); Elected Shan leader calls for more power to the states; Traffic police officer arrested for smuggling tons of jade; Drug abuse free-for-all on the Chinese border. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Burma News International (BNI) |
| Format/size: | | pdf (2.5MB) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 10 September 2012 |
|
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Alliances/Coalitions
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Ethnic Nationalities Council (ENC)
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ENSCC statements etc.
The Ethnic Nationalities Solidarity and Cooperation Committee (ENSCC) was reformed as the working committee of Ethnic Nationalities Council in March 2004
Individual Documents
| Title: | | Road map for rebuilding the Pyi-Daung-Su Myanmar Naing-Ngan-Daw Union of Burma |
| Date of publication: | | 02 September 2003 |
| Description/subject: | | "... in spirit of Panglong, we are committed to national reconciliation and to the rebuilding of the Union as equal partners in the process. We believe that in order to establish a stable, peaceful and prosperous nation, the process of rebuilding the Union must be based on a democratic process which includes the following basic principles:
1. A peaceful resolution of crisis in the Union
2. The resolution of political problems through political dialogue
3. Respect for the will of the people,
4. The recognition and protection of the rights of all citizens of the Union,
5. The recognition and protection of the identity,language, religion, and culture rights all of
nationalities,
6. The recognition and protection of the rights of the constituent states of the Union through
a federal arrangement.
Therefore, in the interest of the nation, we recommend a two-stage process to generate confidence in the transition to democracy:..." |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Ethnic Nationalities Solidarity and Cooperation Committee Union of Burma (ENSCC) |
| Format/size: | | html (13K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 30 September 2003 |
|
| Title: | | ENSCC : The Constitutional Crisis |
| Date of publication: | | 2002 |
| Description/subject: | | "After the end of the Second World War, the leaders of the various ethnic nationalities met in 1946 in Panglong to deliberate the possibility of a future together after the proposed withdrawal of British protection. General Aung San, the Burman leader of the independence struggle in Ministerial Burma participated in the 2nd Panglong Conference in February 1947. He proposed that the separate ethnic homelands in the Frontier Areas be joined to Ministerial Burma as equal partners in a Union of Burma to hasten the process of achieving independence from Britain..." |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | ENSCC |
| Format/size: | | htmlo (14K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 03 June 2003 |
|
| Title: | | ENSCC Mission Statement |
| Date of publication: | | 2002 |
| Description/subject: | | 1. Background History, Mandate and Mission;
2. Dialogue Strategy;
2.1. Tripartite Dialogue; 2.2. Ethnic Nationalities Conference; 2.3. International Lobby Trips; 2.4.Panglong Initiative: More Concrete Plan (on Humanitarian Aid, Cease Fire, and Political Dialogue); 3.1. Tactics & Strategy : Federalism vs. Independence; 3.2. The Mode of Representation: States- or Ethnic-based?; 4. Statement on the Release of Daw Aung Suu Kyi(Date: 9 May 2002); 5. The ENSCC Committee Members; Appendix:
SCC Position on Humanitarian Aid: Decision made at the SCC meeting held in January 2001. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Ethnic Nationalities Solidarity and Cooperation Committee |
| Format/size: | | html (77K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 03 June 2003 |
|
| Title: | | ENSCC Policy paper: The New Panglong Initiative - Re-building the Union of Burma |
| Date of publication: | | 2002 |
| Description/subject: | | "Preamble:
Over five decades ago, while our leaders were meeting in Panglong to deliberate the possibility of a future together after the proposed withdrawal of British protection, General Aung San, the Burman leader of the independence struggle in Ministerial Burma arrived. He instead proposed that our separate homelands in the Frontier Areas be joined to Ministerial Burma as equal partners in a new Union of Burma to hasten the process of achieving independence from Britain. On 11 February 1947, he said:
The dream of a unified and free Burma has always haunted me We who are gathered here tonight are engaged in the pursuit of the same dream. We have in Burma many indigenous peoples: the Karen, the Kachin, the Shan, the Chin, the Burmans and others In other countries too there are many indigenous peoples, many races. Thus races do not have rigid boundaries. Religion is no barrier either, for it is a matter of individual conscience If we want the nation to prosper, we must pool our resources, manpower, wealth, skills and work together. If we are divided, the Karen, the Shan, the Kachin, the Chin, the Burman, the Mon and the Arakanese, each pulling in a different direction, the Union will be torn, and we will come to grief. Let us unite and work together.
Our forefathers agreed and the Panglong Agreement came into being, providing a legal framework within which the different ethnic peoples would cooperate as equals. The Aung San-Attlee Agreement, which paved the way for Burmas independence, had called for the unification of the Frontier Areas and Ministerial Burma with the free consent of those areas. The Panglong Agreement, therefore, became the basis for the 1947 Union Constitution and the Republic of the Union of Burma gained independence in 1948.
We, the representatives of the Arakan, Chin, Kachin, Karen, Karenni, Mon and Shan peoples, therefore, in the spirit of Panglong, are putting forward our vision of how our peoples can once again work together voluntarily as equals with the Burmans to rebuild the Republic of the Union of Burma, which has been devastated by five decades of war..." |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | ENSCC |
| Format/size: | | html (36K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 03 June 2003 |
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| Title: | | ENSCC: Humanitarian Aid |
| Date of publication: | | 2002 |
| Description/subject: | | "In order to rebuild the Union of Burma, any Transitional Authority will face tremendous challenges. It cannot convene a new Panglong Conference or Constitutional Convention, without also dealing with the huge problems facing the nation both economic and social..." |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | ENSCC |
| Format/size: | | html (13K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 03 June 2003 |
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| Title: | | ENSCC: Tripartite Dialogue |
| Date of publication: | | 2002 |
| Description/subject: | | "A 'Tripartite Dialogue' is usually understood to mean a dialogue amongst three parties: the military government (SPDC), the democracy forces (NLD) and the ethnic nationalities. The notion of 'Tripartite Dialogue', therefore, highlights the indispensable participation of the ethnic nationalities in political transition and national reconciliation processes..." |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | ENSCC |
| Format/size: | | html (14K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 03 June 2003 |
|
| Title: | | ENSCC: Vision for the Future |
| Date of publication: | | 2002 |
| Description/subject: | | "The ENSCC firmly believe that the crisis in the Union of Burma today is rooted in a political problem, specifically a constitutional one the non-adherence to the spirit of Panglong.
The ENSCC believes that differences can be overcome through political means, i.e. through political dialogue, negotiations and compromise. The ENSCC, therefore, welcomes the current Talks between Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and the State Peace and Development Council (SPDC)..." |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | ENSCC |
| Format/size: | | html (13K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 03 June 2003 |
|
| Title: | | Ethnic Nationalities Solidarity and Co-operation Committee [history and composition] |
| Date of publication: | | 2002 |
| Description/subject: | | 'The "Ethnic Nationalities Solidarity and Co-operation Committee" (ENSCC) was formed in August 2001 to co-ordinate the work of the following non-Burman political groupings:
National Democratic Front (NDF),
United Nationalities League for Democracy - Liberated Area (UNLD-LA),
Non-ceasefire groups like the Karenni National Progressive Party (KNPP), and
Ceasefire groups...' |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | ENSCC |
| Format/size: | | html (39K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 03 June 2003 |
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| Title: | | Law Khii Lah Statement (August 2001) |
| Date of publication: | | 30 August 2001 |
| Description/subject: | | Law Khii Lah Statement - Translation
ETHNIC NATIONALITIES SEMINAR 2001
(30 August 2001)
"Ethnic nationalities leaders from major organizations met at Law Khii Lah, Kawthoolei, in August 2001, and discussed the need for unity and closer cooperation. The leaders agreed on the need to strengthen the unity of the ethnic nationalities and a working committee, the Ethnic Nationalities Solidarity and Cooperation Committee (ENSCC), was established. The Committee was entrusted with the task of fostering unity and cooperation between all ethnic nationalities and to promote a peaceful political settlement in Burma through a Tripartite Dialogue..." |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | ENSCC |
| Format/size: | | html (26K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 03 June 2003 |
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| Title: | | ENSCC: Rationale for the New Panglong Initiative |
| Date of publication: | | August 2001 |
| Description/subject: | | WHY REBUILD THE UNION OF BURMA?...
Introduction:
"Secret Talks between Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, the leader of the National League for Democracy (NLD), and the generals of the State peace and Development Council (SPDC) began in October 2000, and is still on-going.
To date, no substantive matters have been discussed. Daw Aung San Suu Kyi has in the past said that she will not make decisions without broader consultations and that she supports United Nations General Assembly resolutions calling for a Tripartite Dialogue involving the military, the democracy forces and the non-Burman ethnic peoples.1
The international community very much wants the Secret Talks to succeed and develop further into a political dialogue, which will bring about change in Burma. The UN Special Envoy has visited Burma four times since mid-2000 and is about to make another visit in August 2001. Most countries agree that a Tripartite Dialogue is needed.
However, there is the possibility that the Secret Talks could break down. The fact that Daw Aung San Suu Kyi did not attend the 19 July Martyrs Day Ceremony signals that all is not well despite the SPDCs assurances to the contrary..." |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | ENSCC |
| Format/size: | | html (42K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 03 June 2003 |
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Peaceful Co-existence - Towards Federal Union of Burma
A series of books, papers, conference reports, draft state constitutions etc. published by the ENC, ENSCC and UNLD
Individual Documents
| Title: | | Record of ENC 5th Conference 2008 (ပဉ္စမအကြိမ်မြောက် တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများကောင်စီ၏ညီလာခံမှတ်တမ်း) |
| Date of publication: | | August 2008 |
| Description/subject: | | "ပဉ္စမအကြိမ်မြောက် တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများကောင်စီ၏ညီလာခံမှတ်တမ်း"
ပဉ္စမအကြိမ်မြောက်ညီလာခံ၏အစီအစဉ်။
ပဉ္စမအကြိမ်မြောက်တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများညီလာခံသို့
တက်ရောက်လာသောကိုယ်စားလှယ်များ။ညီလာခံအဖွင့်မိန့်ခွန်း
ဗဟိုအလုပ်အမှုဆောင်ကော်မတီ၏လုပ်ငန်းအစီရင်ခံစာ။
လုပ်ငန်းကော်မတီ၀င်များ၏အစီရင်ခံစာများ။ ။
(၁)နိုင်ငံတကာရေးရာကော်မတီ
(၂)ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံအခြေခံရေးရာကော်မတီ
(၃)မဟာဗျူဟာလေ့လာရေးကော်မတီ
(၄)စီးပွားရေးနှင့်စီမံကိန်းရေးရာကော်မတီ
(၅)စည်းရုံးရေးနှင့်ပြန်ကြားရေးကော်မတီ
(၆)ဒီမိုကရေစီနည်းကျဦးဆောင်မှုအလုပ်ရုံ
ဆွေးနွေးပွဲများ ၏အစီရင်ခံစာ။
ပြည်နယ်ကောင်စီများနှင့်State Coordinating
Body များမှလက်ရှိနိုင်ငံရေးသုံးသပ်ချက်စာတမ်းများ။ ။
(၁)ကချင်ပြည်နယ် ပြည်နယ်ညှိနှိုင်းဆောင်ရွက်ရေးအဖွဲ့
(၂)ကရင်ပြည်နယ် ပြည်နယ်ညှိနှိုင်းဆောင်ရွက်ရေးအဖွဲ့
(၃)ကရင်နီပြည်နယ် ပြည်နယ်ညှိနှိုင်း ဆောင် ရွက်ရေးအဖွဲ့
(၄)ချင်းအမျိုးသားကောင်စီ (၅)မွန်ပြည်နယ် ပြည်နယ်
ညှိနှိုင်းဆောင်ရွက်ရေးအဖွဲ့ (၆)ရခိုင်အမျိုးသားကောင်စီ။
၂၀၀၆-၀၈ ခုနှစ်အတွင်းပုံမှန်အစည်းအဝေးဆုံးဖြတ်ချက်များ။
တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများကောင်စီ၏ ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံအခြေခံဥပဒေ။
ပဉ္စမအကြိမ် တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများညီလာခံမှအတည်ပြု
ထားသောရှေ့လုပ်ငန်းစဉ်များဆိုင်ရာ ဆုံးဖြတ်ချက်များ။ တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများကောင်စီ၏ဒုတိယအကြိမ်သက်တမ်း
တွင်ထမ်းဆောင်ရန်တာဝန်ပေးခြင်းခံရသော ဗဟိုအလုပ်အမှု
ဆောင်ကော်မတီဝင်များ။ နိုင်ငံတကာခေါင်းဆောင်များသို့
ပေးပို့သည့်စာများ။ ထုတ်ပြန်ကြေညာချက်များ။ |
| Language: | | English, Burmese/ ျမန္မာဘာသာ |
| Source/publisher: | | ENC |
| Format/size: | | pdf (1.45 MB) 200 pages |
| Date of entry/update: | | 16 September 2010 |
|
| Title: | | ENC Policy Papers, Letters and Statement |
| Date of publication: | | 2006 |
| Description/subject: | | "PEACEFUL CO-EXISTENCE: Towards Federal Union of Burma [ Series No.12 ]"
PART ONE:Policy Papers...
1. ENC Policy Statement 2. The New Panglong Initiative:Rebuilding the Union of Burma 3. The Road Map for Rebuilding the Union of Burma 4. Our future in the 21st Century 5. ENC Policy Statement on Humanitarian Aid.....
PART TWO:ENC Statements and Letters... 1. ENC Open Letter to Gen. Than Shwe 2. ENC Open Letter to Kofi Annan 3. ENC Open Letter to Kofi Annan 4. Statements.....
PART THREE(Burmese section):၁။ ဥက္ကဌ စောဘသင်စိန်.မိန်ဏခွန်း...
၂။စတုတဦအကြိမ်မြောက်ညီလာခံသို့အထွေထွေအတွင်းရေးမှူး၏လုပ်ငန်းအစီရင်ခံစာ...၃။ စတုတဦအကြိမ်မြောက်ညီလာခံဆုံးဖြတ်ချက်များ...၄။လက်ရှိနိုင်ငံရေးအခြေအနေ များကို သုံးသပ်သည့်စာတမ်း... ၅။မဟာဗျူဟာညှိနှိုင်းအစည်းအဝေးသို့တင်သွင်းသော
အထွေထွေအတွင်းရေးမှူး၏လုပ်ငန်းအစီရင်ခံစာ.....
PART FOUR:၁။ တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများကောင်စီ၏ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံအခြေခံဥပဒေ |
| Author/creator: | | Lian H. Sakhong (editor) |
| Language: | | English/ မြန်မာဘာသာ |
| Source/publisher: | | Ethnic Nationalities Council (Union of Burma) |
| Format/size: | | pdf (759.96 K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 29 September 2010 |
|
| Title: | | "ပြည်ထောင်စုစစ်စစ်မူ" |
| Date of publication: | | 2005 |
| Description/subject: | | ENC "PEACEFUL CO-EXISTENCE: Towards Federal Union of Burma [Series No.9]"
"၁၉၆၂ ဖေဖေါ်ဝါရီလ (၂၄) ရက်နေ့တွင်
ရန်ကုန်မြို့ပြည်လမ်းအသံလွှင့်ရုံခန်းမတွင် ကျင်းပသော
ပြည်နယ်များညီဍွတ်ရေးအဖွဲဏမှ တင်သွင်းသည့် ဦပြည်ထောင်စုစစ်စစ် မူဦ နှင့်
ပတ်သက်သည့်ဆွေးနွေးပွဲနှင့် ၁၉၆၂ မတ်လ (၁) ရက်နေ့တွင် ယင်း"မူ"အပေါ်
တုန့်ပြန်ဆွေးနွေးချက်များမှတ်တမ်း"
မာတိကာ_ ထုတ်ဝေသူ၏နိဒါန်း...အပိုင်း (၁)
:ပြည်နယ်များညီညွတ်ရေးအဖွဲ့မှတင်သွင်းသောပြည်ထောင်စုစစ်စစ်မူ
အခန်း (၁)
၁၉၆၂ ဖေဖေါ်ဝါရီလ (၂၄) ရက်နေ့တွင် ရန်ကုန်မြု့ပြည်လမ်းအသံလွှင့်ရုံ
ခန်းမဆောင်တွင် ကျင်းပသော ဆွေးနွေးပွဲအစီအစဉ်
အခန်း (၂)
နိုင်ငံတော်ဝန်ကြီးချုပ် ဦးနု၏အဖွင့်မိန့်ခွန်း
အခန်း (၃)
ပြည်နယ်များညီညွတ်ရေး အဖွဲ့မှတင်သွင်းသော "ပြည် ထောင်စုစစ်စစ်မူ"
ကို ရှမ်းပြည်နယ်ဥက္ကဌ စဝ်ခွန်ချိုမှ တင်သွင်းခြင်း
အခန်း (၄)
ကချင်ပြည်နယ်ကိုယ်စားလှယ် ဒူဝါဇော်လွန်း၏ဆွေးနွေးတင်ပြချက်
အခန်း (၅)
ချင်းအထူးဝ ဒေသတိုင်းကိုယ်စားလှယ် ကပ္ပတိန်မန်းတုံနုံး၏ဆွေးနွေးတင်ပြချက်
အခန်း (၆)
ရှမ်းပြည်နယ်ကိုယ်စားလှယ် ဦးထွန်းမြင့် (တောင်ကြီး)၏
ဆွေးနွေးတင်ပြချက်
အခန်း (၇)
ကယားပြည်နယ်ကိုယ်စားလှယ် ဦးစိန်၏ဆွေးနွေးတင်ပြချက်...
အပိုင်း (၂)
ပြည်နယ်များညီညွတ်ရေးအဖွဲ့မှ တင်သွင်းသော "ပြည်ထောင်စုစစ်စစ်မူ"
အပေါ် ဗမာနိုင်ငံရေးပါတီများ၏ တုန့်ပြန်ချက်များ
အခန်း (၈)
၁၉၆၂ မတ်လ (၁) ရက်နေ့တွင် ကျင်းပသောဆွေးနွေးပွဲအစီအစဉ်နှင့်
နိုင်ငံတော်ဝန်ကြီးချုပ်ဦးနု၏အဖွင့်အမှာစကား
အခန်း (၉)
ပမညတဥက္ကဌ သခင်ချစ်မောင်၏ဆွေးနွေးတင်ပြချက်
အခန်း (၁ဝ)
ဖဆပလအဖွဲ့ချုပ် ဥက္ကဌ ဦးဗဆွေ၏ဆွေးနွေးတင်ပြချက် |
| Author/creator: | | ဒေါက်တာ ဆလိုင်းလျန်မှုန်း ဆာခေါင်း နှင့်စိုင်းမော (န်) (Collection) |
| Language: | | English/ မြန်မာဘာသာ |
| Source/publisher: | | ENC |
| Format/size: | | pdf (275.27 K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 01 October 2010 |
|
| Title: | | DESIGNING FEDERALISM IN BURMA |
| Date of publication: | | 2005 |
| Description/subject: | | CONTENTS:Forewords (David Williams)...
PART ONE:THE BASIC PRINCIPLES:
1. Federalism, Constitution Making and State Building in Burma (Lian H. Sakhong) Introduction ... Federalism: Theoretical Analysis... Federalism in Burmese Contexts: Lessons from 1947... Nation-Building and the Problem of Forced Assimilation ... State-Building and Unity in Diversity: An Option for the Future... Conclusion: Finding Equilibrium between Nation-Building and State Building ....
2. The Basic Principles for Future Federal Union of Burma
(Lian H. Sakhong)... Preamble ... The Basic Principles of Federalism at the time of Union Formation ... Proposal for the Future ....
PART TWO:CONSTITUTIONAL DESIGN FOR BURMA...
3. Constitutional Design for Burma:The First Lecture (2003)
(David C. Williams)... A. The Purpose of a Constitution ... (i) Electoral Systems ... (ii) Separation of Powers ... (iii) Federalism .... (iv) Individual Rights ... B. Securing the Basis of Consent ... C. Federalism ... D. Electoral Systems ...
E. The Union Constitution ... F. Judicial Review ...
4. Constitutional Design for Burma:The Second Lecture (2004)
(David C. Williams)... A. Introduction ... B. State-Building and Nation-Building ... (i) States ... (ii) Nations ... (iii) States and Nations ... C. Federalism ... D. Federalism in Foreign Affairs ... (i) The States’ Ability to Make Their Own Foreign Policy ...
(ii) The States’ Participation in Foreign Policy ... (iii) Political Pressure ... (iv) Implementation ... (v) Direct Participation ... (vi) Permanent Staffs ...E. Electoral Systems ... (i) Majoritarian Systems ... (ii) Proposal Systems ... (iii) Combing Systems ... F. Conclusion ....
PART THREE:CONSTITUTIONAL DESIGN AND FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS...
5. Constitutional Drafting and Fundamental Rights:The Example of Religious Freedom (Susan H. Williams) ...
6. Constitutional Drafting and Fundamental Rights:The Example of Gender Equality (Susan H. Williams) .... |
| Author/creator: | | David C.Williams, Lian H.Sakhong, Susan H.Williams |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | ENC "PEACEFUL CO-EXISTENCE: Towards Federal Union of Burma [Series No.10]" |
| Format/size: | | pdf (723.41 KB) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 30 August 2010 |
|
| Title: | | THE FOURTH INITIAL DRAFT OF CONSTITUTION OF CHINLAND |
| Date of publication: | | May 2004 |
| Description/subject: | | ချင်းလဲန်းဖွဲ့စည်းပုံအခြခံမူကြမ်း(၄):
"အပိုင်း(၁)ချင်းအမျိုးသားများ၏နောက်ခံသမိုင်းများ"
(၁)ချင်းအမျိုးသားများ၏နိုင်ငံရေးနှင့်လူမှုရေး နောက်ခံသမိုင်းအကျဉ်း
(၂)နိုင်ငံရေးနောက်ခံသမိုင်း
(၃)ချင်းလူမျိုးတို့၏လွတ်လပ်သောနိုင်ငံတည်ထောင်ပိုင်ခွင့်
(၄)ပြည်ထောင်စုမြန်မာနိုင်ငံ ဖွဲ့စည်းမှု အဖွဲ့ဝင်အဖြစ်ချင်းလူမျိုးများပါဝင်ခြင်း
(၅)အင်္ဂလိပ်အုပ်ချုပ်မှုမတိုင်ခင်လွတ်လပ်သော ချင်းလဲန်းနှင့် ယနေ့ချင်းလဲန်း
(၆)ချင်းလူမှုရေးနှင့်ယဉ်ကျေးမှုနောက်ခံသမိုင်း
"အပိုင်း(၂)ဖက်ဒရယ်ပြည်ထောင်စုပြန်လည်တည်ဆောက်ရန်
ချင်းအမျိုးသားများ၏တောင်းဆိုချက်များ"
(၁)ပြည်ထောင်စုမြန်မာနိုင်ငံအားဖက်ဒရယ်ပြည်ထောင်စုအဖြစ် ပြန်လည်
ဖွဲ့စည်းခြင်း
(၂)ဖက်ဒရယ်ပြည်ထောင်စုပြန်လည်ဖွဲ့စည်းနိုင်ရေး အခြေခံသဘောတရားများ
(၃)ချင်းလဲန်းဖွဲ့စည်းပုံအခြေခံဥပဒေနှင့်အစိုးရဖွဲ့စည်းပုံများ
"အပိုင်း(၃)ချင်းလဲန်းဖွဲ့စည်းအုပ်ချုပ်ပုံမူကြမ်း"
(၁)ချင်းလဲန်းဖွဲ့စည်းအုပ်ချုပ်ပုံအခြေခံဥပဒေနိဒါန်း
(၂)ချင်းလဲန်းပိုင်နက်နယ်မြေ
(၃)ချင်းပြည်သူတို့၏ဆန္ဒ
(၄)တသီးပုဂ္ဂလအခွင့်
အရေးများ
(၅)တသီးပုဂ္ဂလတာဝန်များ
(၆)ချင်းနိုင်ငံသားဖြစ်မှုနှင့် အမျိုးသားရေး
(၇)ရွေးကောက်တင်မြောက်ခြင်း
(၈)ဥပဒေပြုရေး
(၉)အုပ်ချုပ်ရေး
(၁၀)တရားစီရင်ရေး
(၁၁)အုပ်ချုပ်ရေး (စီမံခန့်ခွဲရေး)
(၁၂)ပြည်သူ့ဝန်ထမ်းကော်မရှင်
(၁၃)ရာထူးမှဖယ်ရှားခြင်း
(၁၄)ဒေသန္တရအစိုးရ
(၁၅)ဘဏ္ဍာရေး၊အကောက်ခွန်နှင့်
ဘဏ္ဍာတော်
(၁၆)ပြည်သူ့ပညာရေး
(၁၇)ပြည်သူ့ကျန်းမာရေး
(၁၈)ပြည်သူ့လူမှုဖူလုံရေး
(၁၉)ယဉ်ကျေးမှုနှင့် လူထု
ဆက်သွယ်ရေး
(၂၀)ချင်းလဲန်းလက်နက်ကိုင်အဖွဲ့
(၂၁)အထွေထွေဥပဒေများ
(၂၂)ပြည်နယ်များနှင့် ပြည်နယ်ဖက်ဒရယ်ဆက်ဆံမှု
(၂၃)ပြင်ဆင်ဖြည့်စွက်ခြင်း၊အချက်ပို (၁) |
| Language: | | မြန်မာဘာသာ/အင်္ဂလိပ်ဘာသာ |
| Source/publisher: | | The Chin Forum |
| Format/size: | | pdf (434 KB) |
| Alternate URLs: | | http://www.chinforum.org/cfconstitutions/4th_cc_eng_bur.pdf (Burmese&English)
http://www.chinforum.org/cfconstitutions/4th_chin_con.pdf (English) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 15 September 2010 |
|
| Title: | | တတိယအကြိမ်မြောက် တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများနှီးနှောဖလှယ်ပွဲ မှတ်တမ်းများ |
| Date of publication: | | 2004 |
| Description/subject: | | ENC "PEACEFUL CO-EXISTENCE: Towards Federal Union of Burma [Series No.8]"
အခန်း (၁)
ENSCC အဖွဲ့ဝင်နိုင်ငံရေးတပ်ပေါင်းစုများ။ နိုင်ငံရေးပါတီများနှင့် အဖွဲ့အစည်းများမှ
ခေါင်းဆောင်များ၏တတိယအကြိမ်တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများနှီးနှောဖလှယ်ပွဲဖွင့်ပွဲ
အခန်းအနားတွင် ပြောကြားခဲ့သောမိန့်ခွန်းများ၊
၁:၁၊ အလှည့်ကျသဘာပတိဗိုလ်ချုပ်မန်းအောင်သန်းလေး.အဖွင့်မိန့်ခွန်း
၁:၂၊ အမျိုးသားဒီမိုကရေစီတပ်ပေါင်းစု (NDF) ဒု-ဥက္ကဌ ခိုင်စိုးနိုင်အောင်၏မိန့်ခွန်း
၁:၃၊UNLD (LA) ဥက္ကဌ ခွန်းမတ်ရ်ကိုဘန်း၏မိန့်ခွန်း
၁:၄၊ (KNPP) ဥက့ဌ ခူထဲဘူးဖဲ့.မိန်ဏခွန်း
၁:၅၊ SDU မှ ဒေါက်တာစဝ်ဇန့်ယောင်ဟွေ.မိန့်ခွန်း
၁:၆၊RCCS ကိုယ်စားလှယ် ဗိုလ်မှူးစိုင်းပွန်ခေး၏မိန့်ခွန်း.....
အခန်း (၂)ENSCC ၏(၂) နှစ်တာလုပ်ငန်းအစီရင်ခံစာများကိုတင်သွင်းခြင်း:
၂:၁၊ အတွင်းရေးမှူးဒေါက်တာဆလိုင်းလျန်မှုန်း တင်သွင်းသော
ENSCC၏နှစ်နှစ်တာ လုပ်ငန်းအစီရင်ခံစာ
၂:၂၊ ဗိုလ်မှူးကြီးခွန်ဥက္ကာ မှ ENSCC နိုင်ငံရေးလမ်းပြမြေပုံ ((Road Map
for Rebuilding the Union of Burma) ၏အစီရင်ခံစာ
၂:၃၊ နိုင်ငံတကာရေးရာတာဝန်ခံ ခွန်းဒက်ဒီဘူရီတင်သွင်းသော
ENSCC ၏နိုင်ငံတကာလုပ်ငန်းအစီရင်ခံစာ .....
အခန်း (၃)
တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများ၏နိုင်ငံရေးပါတီများနှင့် တပ်ပေါင်းစုများမှတင်သွင်းသော
"တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများ၏ကျစ်လစ်ခိုင်မာသော စည်းလုံးညီညွတ်ရေး"
(Solidarity) တည်ဆောက်မှုအတွက် အမြင်နှင့်သဘောထား စာတမ်းများ
၃:၁၊UNLD (LA) မှတင်သွင်းသောစာတမ်း
၃:၂၊ALP မှတင်သွင်းသောစာတမ်း
၃:၃၊ CNF မှတင်သွင်းသောစာတမ်း
၃:၄၊ KNPP မှတင်သွင်းသောစာတမ်း
၃:၅၊ KNU မှတင်သွင်းသောစာတမ်း
၃:၆၊MPP မှတင်သွင်းသောစာတမ်း
၃:၇၊ NMSP မှတင်သွင်းသောစာတမ်း
၃:၈၊ PSLF မှတင်သွင်းသောစာတမ်း .....
အခန်း (၄)
တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများ၏ နိုင်ငံရေးပါတီများမှ "သုံးပွင့်ဆိုင်တွေ့ဆုံဆွေးနွေးရေးဦ"
(Tripartite Dialogue) အပေါ် အမြင်နှင့်သဘောထားစာတမ်းများ
၄:၁၊ UNLD (LA) မှတင်သွင်းသောစာတမ်း
၄:၂၊ ALP မှတင်သွင်းသောစာတမ်း
၄:၃၊ CNFမှတင်သွင်းသောစာတမ်း
၄:၄၊ KNPP မှတင်သွင်းသောစာတမ်း
၄:၅၊ MPP မှတင်သွင်းသောစာတမ်း
၄:၆၊NMSP မှတင်သွင်းသောစာတမ်း
၄:၇၊ NDF အထွေထွေအတွင်းရေးမှူးမှ သုံးသပ်တင်ပြချက်
၄:၈၊ UNLD(LA) နာယကDr. Chao Tzang Yawnghwe မှ
Dialogue အပေါ်ဆွေးနွေးတင်ပြခြင်း။
မှတ်တမ်းဓါတ်ပုံများ.....
အခန်း (၅)
လက်ရှိနိုင်ငံရေးအပေါ် သုံးသပ်ချက်များ (KNU နှင့် KNPPတို့၏အခြေအနေ)
၅:၁၊ အလှည့်ကျသဘာပတိ ဗိုလ်ချုပ်ကြီးတာမလာဘော၏မိန့်ခွန်း
၅:၂၊ KNU အထွေထွေအတွင်းရေးမှူး ပဒိုမန်းရှာမှ လက်ရှိနိုင်ငံရေးအခြေအနေကို
တင်ပြရှင်းလင်းခြင်း
၅:၃၊ KNPP ဒု-ဥက္ကဌ ဗိုလ်ချုပ်မန်းအောင်သန်းလေး၏လက်ရှိနိုင်ငံရေးအခြေအနေကို
တင်ပြရှင်းလင်းခြင်း
၅:၄၊ KNPP တွဲဖက်အတွင်းရေးမှူး ခူဦးရယ်မှ ကရင်နီပြည်အတွင်း
လက်ရှိဖြစ်ပေါ်နေသောနိုင်ငံရေးအခြေအနေတင်ပြချက်
၅:၅၊ ENSCC အတွင်းရေးမှူးဒေါက်တာဆလိုင်းလျန်မှုန်း၏ကြားဖြတ်မေတ္တာရပ်ခံချက်
၅:၆၊KNU ဒု-ဥက္ကဌ ဗိုလ်ချုပ်ကြီးစောဘိုမြ၏KNU နှင့် နအဖစစ်အစိုးရ
တွေ့ဆုံဆွေးနွေးပွဲအပေါ် ရှင်းလင်းတင်ပြချက် .....
အခန်း (၆)
နိုင်ငံတကာအခြေအနေကို ဆွေးနွေးသုံးသပ်ခြင်း
၆:၁၊ အလှည့်ကျသဘာပတိ ဗိုလ်ချုပ်ကြီးစောဘိုမြ၏အဖွင့်မိန့်ခွန်း
၆:၂၊ ENSCC အကြံပေးပုဂ္ဂိုလ် Harn Yawnghwe မှ
Inernational Forum နှင့် Bangkok Process အပေါ် ဆွေးနွေးခြင်း
၆:၃၊ ENSCC နိုင်ငံခြားရေးရာတာဝန်ခံ Teddy Buri မှ Bangkok Process
အပေါ် ဆွေးနွေးခြင်း.....
အခန်း (၇)
၇:၁၊ တတိယအကြိမ်မြောက် တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများညီလာခံဆုံးဖြတ်ချက်များ
၇:၂၊ တတိယအ’ကိမ် တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများညီလာခံ ထုတ်ပြန်ကြေညာချက် .....
အခန်း (၈)
တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများကောင်စီ (ENC)
၈:၁၊ တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများကောင်စီ၏ ရွေးချယ်တင်မြောက်ခြင်းနှင့် တာဝန်ပေးအပ်ခြင်း
၈:၂၊ ENC ၏ထုတ်ပြန်ကြေညာချက်များ |
| Author/creator: | | Lian H. Sakhong (Series Editor) |
| Language: | | English/ မြန်မာဘာသာ |
| Source/publisher: | | UNLD |
| Format/size: | | pdf (972.67 K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 30 September 2010 |
|
| Title: | | "ဒုတိယအကြိမ်ညီလာခံမှတ်တမ်း" |
| Date of publication: | | 2003 |
| Description/subject: | | အပိုင်း(၁)ညီလာခံဖွင့်လှစ်ခြင်း။ ။
သဘာပတိအဖွင့်မိန့်ခွန်း,နာယကအဖွဲ့၀င် စဝ်ဆိုင်စစ်မိတ်ဆက်စကား,
တက်ရောက်လာကြသော အဖွဲ့ချုပ်၏အဖွဲ့ဝင်အသီးသီးမှ
ခေါင်းဆောင်များ၊
ကိုယ်စားလှယ်အချင်းချင်း မိတ်ဆက်ခြင်းနှင့် မိန့်ခွန်းမြွက်ကြားခြင်း
အပိုင်း(၂)ညီလာခံသို့တင်သွင်းသောစာတမ်းများ
2:1 UNLD (LA) Policy Making
& External
Affairs Committee's Report
2:2 Ethnic Nationalities
Initiative for Tripartite Dialogue:
Part (1): Report on Activities of ENSCC
Part (2): ENSCC Policy Paper
Part (3): Statement & Declarations
2:3 Report on State Constitutions Drafting Process
2:4 UNLD (LA) Organizing & Alliance Affairs
Committee's Report
အပိုင်း(၃)ညီလာခံသို့တင်သွင်းသောစာတမ်းများအပေါ်
ပြန်လည်ဆွေးနွေးဝေဖန်သုံး သပ်ခြင်းနှင့် အတည်ပြုခြင်း
၃:၁ UNLD(LA) Policy Making and External
Affairs Committee's Report အပေါ်ပြန်လည်
ဆွေးနွေးခြင်း (ဆလိုင်းလျန်မှုန်း)
၃:၂ ပြည်နယ်များဖွဲ့စည်းပုံအခြခံဥပဒေရေးဆွဲရေးလုပ်ငန်းစဉ်အပေါ်
ဆွေးနွေးခြင်း (ဆလိုင်းလျန်မှုန်း)
၃:၃ စည်းရုံးရေးနှင့်မဟာမိတ်ရေးရာလုပ်ငန်းအစီရင်ခံစာအပေါ်
ဆွေးနွေးခြင်း (ခွန်းမန်းကိုဘန်း)
၃:၄ ယနေ့လက်ရှိနိုင်ငံရေးအခြေအနေများကိုသုံးသပ်ချက်စာတမ်း
တင်သွင်းခြင်း(မန်းညွန့်မောင်)
၃:၅ လက်ရှိနိုင်ငံရေးအခြေအနေများကိုဆွေးနွေးခြင်း(စဝ်ဆိုင်စစ်) |
| Author/creator: | | ဆလိုင်းလျန်မှုန်း ဆာခေါင်း၊ စိုင်းမောန်၊ခွန်းမန်းကိုဘန်း၊ မန်းညွန့်မောင်၊ စဝ်ဆိုင်စစ် |
| Language: | | မြန်မာဘာသာ/အင်္ဂလိပ်ဘာသာ |
| Source/publisher: | | ENC "PEACEFUL CO-EXISTENCE: Towards Federal Union of Burma [Series No.4]" |
| Format/size: | | pdf (5.96 MB) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 14 September 2010 |
|
| Title: | | "The New Panglong Initiative: REBUILDING THE UNION OF BURMA" |
| Date of publication: | | 2003 |
| Description/subject: | | CHAPTER ONE: ENSCC Mission Statement (i) Dialogue Strategy:Tripartite Dialogue... (ii) The Constitutional Crisis... (iii) Vision for the Future... (iv) Humanitarian Assistance... (v) The Law Khii Lah Statement: Ethnic Nationalities Seminar 2001....
CHAPTER TWO:ENSCC Policy Papers (i) The New Ponglong Initiative:Re-Building the Union of Burma ... (ii) Rationale for the New Panglong Initiative ... (iii) The Decisions of Strategy Coordination Committee ....
CHAPTER THREE: Ethnic Nationalities Initiative for Tripartite Dialogue (i) Ethnic Nationalities Initiative: Background Paper... (ii) Road Map for Rebuilding the Union of Burma ....
CHAPTER FOUR: ENSCC International Campaign
(i) The Current Political Situation in Burma (Dr. Sein Win, Prime Minister of NCGUB) ... (ii) The Non-Burman Ethnic Peoples of Burma (Harn Yawnghwe, Director, Euro-Burma Office)... (iii) The New Panglong Initiative (Saw Ba Thin, Chairman of KNU, NDF and ENSCC) ... (iv) Towards a Democratic Transition in Burma (Hteh Bupeh, Chairman of KNPP) ... (v) Vision for the Future (Sai Myo Win, Secretary General of SDU) ... (vi) Oslo Decisions ....
CHAPTER FIVE: Mission to the United Nations:
(i) Ethnic Nationalities Forces, Organizations and
Tripartite Dialogue: A Background Brief (Chao Tzang Yawnghwe)... (ii) The UN Mission Report ....
CHAPTER SIX:The Quest for Democratic Transition in Burma
(i) Bringing About Change in Burma (Harn Yawnghwe) ... (ii) EU-ASEAN Relations: A Burmese Perspective
( Harn Yawnghwe)... (iii) A Possible Transition Plan for Burma ....
CHAPTER SEVEN:Democracy Movement Towards Federal Union:The Role of Ethnic Nationalities in the Struggle
for Democracy and Federalism in Burma ( Lian H.Sakhong)....
CHAPTER EIGHT:Dialogue: Non-violent Strategy for Democracy Movement in Burma( Lian H. Sakhong).... |
| Author/creator: | | Chao-Tzang Yawnghwe, Lian H. Sakhong, Dr. Sein Win, Harn Yawnghwe, Saw Ba Thin, Hteh Bupeh, Sai Myo Win |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | ENSCC "PEACEFUL CO-EXISTENCE: Towards Federal Union of Burma [ Series No.7 ]" |
| Format/size: | | pdf (762 KB) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 30 August 2010 |
|
| Title: | | Federalism, State Constitutions And Self-Determination in Burma_Report on State Constitutions Drefting Process |
| Date of publication: | | 2003 |
| Description/subject: | | Part One: Burmese Section:ပြည်နယ်များ၏ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံအခြေခံဥပဒေရေးဆွဲရေးလုပ်ငန်းစဉ်နှင့်ပတ်သတ်သောအစီရင်ခံစာ (ဆလိုင်းလျန်မှုန်းဆာခေါင်း)
Part Two: English Section
1.Introduction:(i)Foreword (Chao-Tzang Yawnghwe)(ii)Report on State Constitutions Drafting Process(Lian H. Sakhong)
2.Federalism, State Constitutions and Self-Determination:(i)Federalism, State Constitutions and Ethnic Self-Determination (Chao-Tzang Yawnghwe)(ii)Burma:State Constitutions and the Challenges Facing the Ethnic Nationalities (Chao-Tzang Yawnghwe)
3.The Role of State Constitutions in the Protection of Nationality and Monitority Rights:Lessons From Other Countries (i)Australian Federalism, State Constitutions and the Protection of minority Rights (Cheryl Saunders)(ii)Federalism, Diversity and Minority Rights: What can we learn from India (Yogendra Yadav) (iii)Nigeria'sExperience in Managing the Challenges of Ethnic and Religious Diversity through Constitutional Provisions (Otive Igbuzor)
4.American Model Of State Constitutions:(i)Model State Constitution
5.German Model Of Local Governments: (i)Federalism and Local Self-Governmennt in Germany (Harald Hofmann) |
| Author/creator: | | Chao-Tzang Yawnghwe and Lian H.Sakhong |
| Language: | | အင်္ဂလိပ်ဘာသာ/မြန်မာဘာသာ |
| Source/publisher: | | ENC "PEACEFUL CO-EXISTENCE: Towards Federal Union of Burma [Series No.5]" |
| Format/size: | | pdf (942 KB) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 14 September 2010 |
|
| Title: | | "ပထမအကြိမ်ညီလာခံမှတ်တမ်း" |
| Date of publication: | | May 2001 |
| Description/subject: | | "ပြည်ထောင်စုတိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများဒီမိုကရေစီအဖွဲ့ချုပ်
(လွတ်မြောက်နယ်မြေ)ပထမအကြိမ်ညီလာခံမှတ်တမ်း"
Foreward by: Dr. Chao Tzang Yawnghwe
၁။ပထမအကြိမ် ညီလာခံ (က)ပမာဏ ကြိုတင်ပြင်ဆင်မှုများပြန်
လည်ဖွဲ့စည်း ကြောင်း ထုတ်ပြန် ကြေညာချက်
/ Announcement 1/98 [Formation of UNLD (LA)]
(ခ)ညီလာခံအကြို ထုတ်ပြန် ကြေညာချက်များ/
Announcement for Holding of UNLD Inaugural Congress
(ဂ)ဖိတ်ကြားခြင်း/ Invitation for UNLD Inaugural Congress
(ဃ) ညီလာခံအစီအစဉ်များ/ Tentavive Agenda
၂။ညီလာခံတွင်တင်သွင်းဆွေးနွေးသော အင်္ဂလိပ်ဘာသာစာတမ်းများ
(က)"DEMOCRACY MOVEMENT TOWARDS FEDERAL UNION:
THE ROLE OF UNLD IN THE STRUGGLE FOR DEMOCRACY AND FEDERALISM IN BURMA" By: Dr. Lian H. Sakhong
(ခ) "BASICS PRINCIPLES ON STATE CONSTITUTION"
By: Dr. Chao Tzang Yawnghwe
(ဂ) "BASICS PRINCIPLES OF POLITICAL DIALOGUE"
By: Harn Yawnghwe
၃။ညီလာခံတွင်တင်သွင်းဆွေးနွေးသော
မြန်မာဘာသာစာတမ်းများ
(က)ခွန်မာရ်ကိုဘန်း၏“တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများ
နိုင်ငံရေးသမိုင်းဖြစ်စဉ်အကျဉ်းနှင့်ပြည်ထောင်စု
တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများဒီမိုကရေစီအဖွဲ့ချုပ်၏
ဆယ်နှစ်တာဖြတ်သန်းမှုသုံးသပ်ချက်”
(ခ)မန်းညွန့်မောင်၏“နိုင်ငံတော်အေးချမ်းသာယာရေးနှင့်
ဖွံ့ဖြိုးရေးမြန်မာစစ်ကောင်စီ၏မူဝါဒလမ်းစဉ်နှင့်မဟာဗျူဟာ
ဆိုင်ရာပေါ်လေ့လာသုံးသပ်ချက်”(ဂ)အယ်နီရယ်အောင်၏
“နဝတ/နအဖ အမျိုးသားညီလာခံအတွေ့အကြုံ ရှင်းလင်းချက်”
(ဃ) စိုင်းဝင်းဖေ၏ “ပြည်ထောင်စုတိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများ
ဒီမိုကရေစီအဖွဲ့ချုပ်နှင့် တိုင်းရင်းသားအင်အားစုများအတွင်း
နိုင်ငံရေးအရခိုင်မာတိုးတက်ရေး
(င)စဝ်အွတ်ကေးဆီး၏“မဟာမိတ်ရေးရာပူးပေါင်း ဆောင်ရွက်ခြင်း”
၄။ပထမအကြိမ်ညီလာခံထုတ်ပြန်ကြေညာချက်များ။ပထမအကြိမ်
ညီလာခံထုတ်ပြန် ကြေညာချက်/Statement of
the Inaugural Meeting of UNLD (LA)
၅။ပြည်ထောင်စုတိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများ ဒီမိုကရေစီအဖွဲ့ချုပ်
(လွတ်မြောက်နယ်မြေ)၏
(က)မူဝါဒသဘောထား၊ ရည်ရွယ်ချက်နှင့်လုပ်ငန်းစဉ်များ
/ UNLD (LA)'s Aims and Objectives
(ခ)နိုင်ငံတော်ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံအခြေခံဥပဒေလမ်းညွှန်အခြေခံမူ(၇)ချက်
/The Basic Principles of Federal Union
(ဂ)အဖွဲ့ချုပ် ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံစည်းမျဉ်း (ယာယီ/မူကြမ်း)
(ဃ)ဓါတ်ပုံမှတ်တမ်းများ/(Recorded Photos) |
| Author/creator: | | Dr. Chao Tzang Yawnghwe, Harn Yawnghwe ,Dr. Lian H. Sakhong,ခွန်မာရ်ကိုဘန်း,မန်းညွန့်မောင်,အယ်နီရယ်အောင်၊စိုင်းဝင်းဖေ၊ |
| Language: | | မြန်မာဘာသာ/အင်္ဂလိပ်ဘာသာ |
| Source/publisher: | | ENC "PEACEFUL CO-EXISTENCE: Towards Federal Union of Burma [Series No.2]" |
| Format/size: | | pdf (672 KB) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 14 September 2010 |
|
| Title: | | ဒီမိုကရေစီရေးနှင့်တန်းတူရေးတိုက်ပွဲကာလအတွင်းပြည်ထောင်စုတိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများဒီမိုက |
| Date of publication: | | November 1999 |
| Description/subject: | | "ဒီမိုကရေစီရေးနှင့်တန်းတူရေးတိုက်ပွဲကာလအတွင်းပြည်ထောင်စုတိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများဒီမိုကရေစီအဖွဲ့ချုပ်၏သမိုင်းဝင်မှတ်တမ်းများ"
ပြည်ထောင်စုမြန်မာနိုင်ငံအမျိုးသားညွန့်ပေါင်းအစိုးဝန်ဦကြီးချုပ်ဒေါက်တာစိန်၀င်း၏အမှာစာ...FOWARD By Dr. Chao-Tzang Yawnghwe
(Advisor-Consultant, National Reconciliation Program)...ထုတ်ဝေသူထံမှ အမှာစာ... အခန်း(၁) ပြည်တွင်းငြိမ်းချမ်းရေးနှင့်လူမျိုးစုပြဿနာ (ပြည်ထောင်စုတိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများ ဒီမိုကရေစီအဖွဲ့ချုပ်ဖွဲ့စည်းရန်ကြိုးပမ်းမှုကာလလှုပ်ရှားမှုများ... အခန်း(၂) ပြည်ထောင်စုတိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများဒီမိုကရေစီအဖွဲ့ချုပ်၏လှုပ်ရှားမှုများ (အကျဉ်းချုပ်) ... အခန်း(၃) ခွဲထွက်ရေးနှင့်တန်းတူရေးပြဿနာ... အခန်း(၄) လူထုခေါင်းဆောင်ဒေါ်အောင်ဆန်းစုကြည်နှင့်ဆွေးနွေးပွဲ... အခန်း(၅) ပြည်ထောင်စုစစ်စစ်မူ (တိုင်းရင်းသားလူမျိုးများညီလာခံမှဆုံးဖြတ်ချက်)... အခန်း(၆) အထွေထွေရွေးကောက်ပွဲ (သို့မဟုတ်) နိုင်ငံတော်အာဏာကိုအကြမ်းမဖက်သောနည်းဖြင့်ပြန်လည်ရယူရေးလမ်းစဉ်)... အခန်း(၇) အာဏာလွှဲပြောင်းရေးပြဿနာ (ဒုတိယအကြိမ်တိုင်းရင်းသားညီလာခံမှတောင်းဆိုချက်များ)... အခန်း(၈)ဗိုလ်အောင်ကျော်လမ်းကြေညာချက်... အခန်း(၉)စစ်မှန်သောဖက်ဒရယ်ပြည်ထောင်စုဆီသို့ |
| Author/creator: | | ဆလိုင်းလျန်မှုန်းဆာခေါင်း |
| Language: | | မြန်မာဘာသာ/အင်္ဂလိပ်ဘာသာ |
| Source/publisher: | | ENC "PEACEFUL CO-EXISTENCE: Towards Federal Union of Burma [Series No.1]" |
| Format/size: | | pdf (807 KB) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 13 September 2010 |
|
-
Ethnic groups in Burma (cultural, political)
For human rights aspects, see the corresponding sections under Ethnic Discrimination in Human Rights. For historical and archeological documents, see History and Archeology.
-
Single Groups
For human rights aspects, see the corresponding sections under Ethnic Discrimination in Human Rights. For historical and archeological documents, see History and Archeology
-
Karen (cultural, historical, political)
See also Karen in the Human Rights section
-
Karen periodicals
-
"KNU Bulletin"
The "KNU Bulletin" was published by the Karen National Union between 1985 and 1993.
Individual Documents
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No. 27, December 1993 |
| Date of publication: | | December 1993 |
| Description/subject: | | LETTER TO GENERAL THAN SHWE (1) (from DAB, April 1993); LETTER TO GENERAL THAN SHWE (2)(from DAB, August 1993); THE SLORC BECOMES SO AFRAID; "THE WAY TO PEACE" -
PAPER PRESENTED BY Dr. Em MARTER AT THE INTERNATIONAL BURMA CONFERENCE
(BERLIN, GERMANY 16-18 APRIL, 1993}; Resolution on Karen National Day; "Let us establish a Federal Union"; CENTRAL ORGANIZING DEPARTMENT MEETING; Memo: for the Human Rights Monitoring Organizations.
From the Political Defiance Committee of the NCUB; THIRD NCUB MEETING HELD IN MANERPLAW; FIRST CONGRESS OF THE DAB; Urgent Request:
To the parents, mentorsi monks, sons and daughter, and wives
concerned:-; Letter to Senior General Than Shwe from DAB, 1 December 1993,expressing its willingness: "to officially hold negotiation
for internal peace and the development of the country..."; The Atrocities and Human rights
committed by the SLORC Army; |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union (KNU) |
| Format/size: | | pdf (5MB) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 05 January 2012 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No. 26, August 1992 |
| Date of publication: | | August 1992 |
| Description/subject: | | 1. Editorial ;
2. Karen National Union (KNU) Statement; 3 Regarding: SLORC Maj. Gen. Maung Hla's order to halt the military offensive in Karen State;
3. KNU Statement on the successful defence of the Headquarters;at Manerplaw against the SL0RC offensive;
4. Statement of the Democratic Alliance of Burma regarding the National Convention to be convened by State Law and Order Restoration Council;
5. The SLORC escalates its war on villagers;
6. If I ever return;
7. The SLORC cannot be trusted;
8. Like beasts of burden;
9. Enemy relocation of villages in Nyaunglebin district in April - May 1992;
10. Villages relocated in Nyaunglebin district in April - May 1992 by SLORC Troop;
11. Statement of the Karen National Union regarding the National Convention planned by the SLORC;
12. Racial Discrimination in Burma;
13. Summary of KNLA military statistics from 1 June 1991 through May 1992. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (419K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 23 April 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No. 25, August 1991 |
| Date of publication: | | August 1991 |
| Description/subject: | | 1) Editorial. 1...
(2) Documentary:
(1) Letter to the chairman, Human Rights Commission UNO. 4;
(2) Statement of the (KNU) to the ninth session of the
United Nation Working Group on Indigenous Population' 6;
(3) Principles and Policy Statement of the NCGUB. 8;
(4) Press release of the (DAB) on Genuine Peace and National Reconciliation in the union of Burma. 9;
(5) The Statement of the 3rd Congress of the NDF (Burma). 11;
(3) Foreign Press.
Rape, torture rife in Burma, says dissident. 13;
(4) Feature Articles:
(1) Burma. 14;
(2) The KWO and IWDA one year later. 15;
(3) A murderer went unpunished but promoted. 17;
(4) The lives of Papun students under the (SLORC). 18;
(5) Testimony by Kyaw Khaing. 19;
(6) Inhuman Acts and Atrocities by Regiment (14) and (317)
of the SLORC Army. 21;
(7) Visiting Mergui-Tavoy District 23;
(8) Bitter experience of an enemy porter. 24;
(5) Battle News:
Some Important Military Achievements of KNLA Troops from . 1.7.91 to 15.8.91. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (449K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 12 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No. 24, February 1991 |
| Date of publication: | | February 1991 |
| Description/subject: | | DOCUMENTARY:
(1) KNU President Gen. Bo Mya's speech on the occasion of the 42nd. Anniversary of Karen Revolution. 1;
(2) Letter of Felicitations from the Prime Minister to KNU President
General Mya. 2;
(3) Letter of Felicitations From (NDF) for the 42nd.
Anniversary of Karen Revolution. 3;
(4) Letter of Felicitations from (ABSDF) to the Karen People on the
occasion of the 42nd. Anniversary of Karen Revolution. 4;
(5) Declaration of the National Coalition Government of the Union of
Burma. 5;
(6) The National Coalition Government of the Union of Burma Prime Minister's speech. 8;
(7) Speech of Chairman of Democratic Front of Burma in support
of (NCGUB) 10;
(8) Statement of the (DAB) on the Formation of the National Coalition Government of the Union of Burma. 11;
(9) Statement of (NDF) Position on the National Coalition Government
of the Union of Burma. 13;
(10) (NCGUB) Ministry of Defence Statement No. (1) 14...
FEATURE ARTICLES:
(1) The Vanishing Forest 16;
(2) Burma. 18...
POEM-
Joint Hands with Democratic Revolution. 19...
BATTLE NEWS
(1) Some Important Military Achievement of KNLA 23. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (335K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 12 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No 23, October 1990 |
| Date of publication: | | October 1990 |
| Description/subject: | | DOCUMENTARY:
(1) Speech of KNU President Gen. Bo Mya on 40th Anniversary of Martyrs' Day August 12,1990;
(2) KNU Statement on Present situation of Burma;
(3) Excerpts from speeches of revolutionary leaders on the Anniversary day of Quadruple 8...
FEATURE ARTICLES:
(1) Aspiration of Karen and Future Federal Union;
(2) The war of annihilation against the indigenous peoples of Burma and
the raping of their heritage forests...
BATTLE NEWS: (1) Summary of KNLA Military activities from 1.9.90 to 31.10.90. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (299K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 21 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No. 22, June 1990 |
| Date of publication: | | June 1990 |
| Description/subject: | | FEATURE ARTICLES:
(1) The Burmese Connection;
(2) Burning down the Houses: Burma's New Military strategy;
(3) Porters offer testimony of human rights abuses by Burmese Army;
(4) "They are not our Kinsfolk";
(5) Salween polluted with blood and corpses...
DOCUMENTARY:
(1) Media release of The Democratic Alliance of Burma (DAB), on Burma's May 27, 1990 multi-party general election;
(2) Policy statement of Democratic Alliance of Burma (DAB) , on establishment of Federal union of states;
(3) Press communique on Burma Army;
(4) Press statement by central executive committee of (DAB)...
Some military successes of our KNLA troops from March to June 1990 Summary of KNLA Military activities from March to June 1990. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (394K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 13 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No 21, February 1990 |
| Date of publication: | | February 1990 |
| Description/subject: | | DOCUMENTARY:
(1) The Karen National day;
(2) The Position of Democratic Alliance of Burma (DAB) on Eradiction of Narcotic Drugs...
2. FEATURE ARTICLES:
Invocation to Democratic Nations of the world for support and sympathetic consideration for our national movement, Democracy and human rights cause in Burma...
3. FOREIGN PRESS:
(1) The Fight for Freedom and Democracy in Burma;
(2) The New Killing Fields;
(3) Use Democracy to Stomp out Drugs...
4. BATTLE NEWS:
Some military successes of our KNLA troops in January/February, 1990.— Summary of KNLA military actvities for the month of January/February, 1990. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (326K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 15 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No 20, September 1989 |
| Date of publication: | | September 1989 |
| Description/subject: | | DOCUMENTARY:
1. Message from President Gen. Bo Mya to Karen Nationals on 391:n anniversary of Martyrs' Day:
2. Statement of NDF Position on One Year Old Saw Maung-Khin Nyunt Military Junta:
3. All Burma Students Democratic Front (ABSDF) Special Anniversary Declaration on Movement for Democracy
in Burma:
4. All Burma Students Democratic Front (ABSDF) Statement No. 9...
FEATURE ARTICLE:
1. Please Stop Arms Sale to Military Junta...
FOREIGN PRESS:
1. "Whoever Shoots Me_____";
2. Rangoon Drops all Pretensions to Democracy;
3. Reply of Brig. Gen. Khin Nyunt to the Press at 49th Press Conference;
4. Myanmar: Reports of Human Rights Violations;
5. Ne Win Remains a Powerful Presence Behind Political Scenes in Myanmar...
BATTLE NEWS:
1. Annual Summary Report of KNLA Military Activities cfrom 1.6.88 to 31.5.89;
2. Some Important KNLA Achievements in May/June/July/August. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (310K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 16 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No 19, June 1989 |
| Date of publication: | | June 1989 |
| Description/subject: | | EDITORIAL...
BEREAVEMENT...
PRESIDENT GEN.BO MYA'S SPEECH AT 40th ANNIVERSARY DAY CELEBRATION OF KAREN REVOLUTION...
CALUMNY SPREAD BY THE MILITARY CLIQUE...
SAVE BURMA'S FORESTS (THE LAST GREEN PLACE)...
THE MAJOR ABSTACLE TO PEACE IN BURMA...
KAREN REVOLUTION 40th ANNIVERSARY DAY STATEMENT...
EXCERPT FROM PRESIDENT SAW BA U GYI'S LAST, SPEECH...
GRANDFATHER SGAW LER TAW...
JOINT STATEMENT OF KAREN NATIONAL UNION AND NEW MON STATE PARTY CENTRAL LEADERS MEETING...
STATEMENT OF THE DEMOCRATIC ALLIANCE OF BURMA CONCERNING THE PROPOSED PEACE TALKS...
SEN.MOYNIHAN URGES THAT BURMA BE BROUGHT BEFORE U.N. HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION...
STATEMENT OF KAREN NATIONAL UNION TO BURMA ARMED FORCES PERSONNEL...
SOME IMPORTANT MILITARY ACHIEVEMENT OF KNLA FROM 1.3.89
TO 31.4.89...
SUMMARY OF KNLA ACTIVITIES FOR THE MONTH OF MARCH /APRIL, 1989. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (332K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 18 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No 18, December 1988 |
| Date of publication: | | December 1988 |
| Description/subject: | | EDITORIAL:
Step up the Struggle with Unity...
FEATURE ARTICLES:
1. Autopsy of what is left of the BSPP Regime;
2. Will those who Ignite the fire be able to Extinguish its Flames;
3. Lessons of History...
FOREIGN PRESS:
1. Democratic Forces in Burma Gather Support Locally;
2. Back under the Shadow of Ne Win;
3. Passing in the Dark...
DOCUMENTARY:
1. Statements of KNU Central Standing Committee, NDF; All Burma Students Democratic Front;
2. Declaration and Press Release of DAB;
3. Statement by Sten Anderson, Foreign Minister of Sweden;
4. Statement of Senator D.Patrick Moynihan of U.S.A.;
5. Speeches of US Congressman Jim Leach and Edith Mirante at Freedom for Burma Demostration in U.S.A...
NEWS:
1. News of the Students ABSDF;
2. The Battle of Mae Ta Waw. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (515K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 18 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No 17, August 1988 |
| Date of publication: | | August 1988 |
| Description/subject: | | DOCUMENTARY:
(1) Speech of President Gen. Bo Mya on 38th Anniversary of Martyr's Day;
(2) Statement of KNU Central Standing Committee-Raise the Struggle a Stage Higher, and Overthrow the Dictictorial one Party BSPP Government;
(3) Statement of NDF Central Presidium;
BSPP Emergency Congress and Changes Made...
FEATURE ARTICLES:
(1) The Rise and Fall of Ne Win Dictatorship;
(2) Anguish Britain's Forgotten Allies - Andrew Drummond...
FOREIGN PRESS:
(1) Reading the Stars-Asiaweek Aug. 12, 1988;
(2) Burma, a change for the worse. Post Opinion;
(3) A New (Era) in Burma, Yomiuri Shimbu (Japan);
(4) Storms Gather as Winds of Change Fades Over Troubled Burma - Denis D. Gray. A.P...
3ATTLE NEWS:
(1) Summary of KNLA Military Activities from 1-4-88 to 15-7-88...
LETTERS FROM BURMA: [1) MEE MEE; 2) The Difficulty in Burma. Asiaweek Aug. 12, 1988;
|3) Extract of Letters from a Burmese temporarily in another South East Asia Country. Asiaweek Aug. 25, 1988...
STOP PRESS... AN APOLOGY. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (390K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 21 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No 16, May 1988 |
| Date of publication: | | May 1988 |
| Description/subject: | | EDITORIAL:
Letter from the publisher...
DOCUMENTARY:
Statement of KNU standing committee on the students uprising;
The position of the National Democratic Front;
Open letter from NDF to students union;
Letter of Dr. Tu Ja to Foreign Ambassadors;
Press statement of NDF...
FEATURE ARTICLES:
The Brawl That became a Riot;
Eyewitness Account;
Seven Days That Shook Rangoon;
Riots divide Burmese leadership;
An Appeal from The Students Union...
FOREIGN PRESS:
Burma holds out begging bowl to the UN;
The U.S.Role in Burma's Drug War...
BATTLE NEWS:
Summary reports of KNLA Military Activities;
Military Achievements of KNLA;
NDF Battle News; |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (475K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 16 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No 15, March 1988 |
| Date of publication: | | March 1988 |
| Description/subject: | | DOCUMENTARY:
(1) Speech of President Gen. Bo Mya on Karen New Year Day 1;
(2) Letter of Gen. Bo Mya to Mr. Tony Abe* on his meeting with Khun Sa 2;
(3) Letter of Mr. Brang Seng to Dr. Richard Von Weizsacker 4;
(4) Resolution on the Karen Case at UNWGOIP meeting at Geneva 5;...
2. FEATURE ARTICLES:
(1) Tormented Burma (Alan Whitaker) 6;
(2) The Dilema of Economic change within Burma (H.E. Klein 8;
(3) Burmese Ethnic rebel groups to boost foreign support 10...
3. FOREIGN PRESS:
(1) Reflection on Burma's President U San Yu's visit to Germany 11;
(2) Burmese Isolation 13;
(3) BBC World Service News 14...
4. BATTLE NEWS:
(1) Summary report of KNLA Military Activities from 1-6-87 to 31-1-88. 16;
(2) Special K.I.A. Battle News 17...
5. SOME WORLD STATISTICS:
(1) The cost of arming the world 20;
(2) Duration of conflict 21;
(3) Estimated war casualities 22. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (385K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 15 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No 14, December 1987 |
| Date of publication: | | December 1987 |
| Description/subject: | | EDITORIAL:
Attempts to Hide Elephant's Skeleton Under the Hide of a Goat's Skin...
FEATURE ARTICLES:
(1) Burma and UN Aid;
(2) Commentary on the Burmese Delegate's Reply... FOREIGN PRESS:
(1) Indigenous Power Meet at Honolulu by Keith Lorenz;
(2) Burma Seesaws in Reforming Rice Trade. By Helen E. White;
(3) Burma Continues to Hide Behind the Walls of Isolation By David Storey... DOCUMENTARY:
(1) Speech of CRDB Vice Chairman at London Demonstration;
(2) Letter of CRDB to U Ne Win;
(3) Foundation for Democracy in Burma. Letter to the Secretary General, UN...
NEWS FEATURES:
(1) BBC World Service. "24 Hours" 8th Sept: 1987;
(2) BBC, World Service "24 Hours" 12th Oct: 1987. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (393K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 22 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No 13, November 1987 |
| Date of publication: | | November 1987 |
| Description/subject: | | EDITORIAL:
The Building of a Better Future...
FEATURE ARTICLES:
(1) An Analysis of U Ne Win's Move;
(2) Is Burma Serious About Reform - Joseph Silverstein;
(3) The Rape of Burma - H. Wood;
(4) Burmese Daze - Andrew Sullevan...
DOCUMENTARY:
(1) Statement of KNU on the Callous Acts of BSPP Military Regime;
(2) Statement of NDF on the speech of U Ne Win and Subsequent Development;
(3) Statement of NDF on Demonetizatism of Currency Notes;
(4) Resolution of WCIP Pacific Asia Empowerment Confereno on End Atrocities in Burma...
LIST OF KAREN CIVILIANS KILLED BY BURMESE TROOPS...
SUMMARY OF KNLA MILITARY ACTIVITIES FROM 1-6 -86 TO 31- 5 -87. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (472K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 18 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No. 12, August 1987 |
| Date of publication: | | August 1987 |
| Description/subject: | | NDF SPECIAL ISSUE....CONTENTS:-
DOCUMENTARY:
(1) Statement of the Second Congress of NDF;
(2) Statement of NDF on the Suppression of Narcotics;
(3) Letter of NDF to the Secretary-General of UNO;
(4) Letter of NDF to the Members of ECOSOC;
(5) Position and Statement of NDF on 12-Point Proposal of CRDB...
FEATURE ARTICLES:
(1) The Most Odious Nature of BSPP Leadership and Military Regime;
(2) BSPP Racist Policy of Enslavement and Elimination;
(3) Correct Decision of Comrade Ne Lin...
BATTLE NEWS:
(1) Summary of KNLA Military Activities from 1st June, 87 to 15th July, 87;
(2) Some important Military Achievements of KNLA from 1.6.87 to 15.7.87;
(3) Kachin independence army (Kl A) field report...
NEW MEMBERS OF NDF EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE FOR 1987-1991 TERM.
- Immune to Victimisation. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (398K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 11 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No 11, July 1987 |
| Date of publication: | | July 1987 |
| Description/subject: | | DOCUMENTARY:
Letter of President. Gen. Bo Mya to the Secretary General/UNO in
Burma's application for LLDC Status;
25 years in the life of the BSPP regime...
FROM FOREIGN PRESS:
(1) The Poverty Measurement (Far East Econ. Review);
(2) Burma : The Troubled Hermit of Asia Human Rights in Burma...
BATTLE REPORTS:
(1) Summary of KNLA Military Activities in March/April/May 1987;
(2) Some important KNLA Military Acheivements in March/April and May 1987;
(3) Map Showing places of Important Military Actions... Project MAJE Report. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (368K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 22 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No. 10, March 1987 |
| Date of publication: | | March 1987 |
| Description/subject: | | 1. DOCUMENTARY:
(1) President. Gen. Bo Mya Revolutionary Day Speech;
(2) The Humble Memorials of the Karens of Burma...
2. FEATURE ARTICLES:
(1) Minority Rights or National Question;
(2) Renaissance and the Karen Revolution...
3. REPORTS OF ENEMY ATROCITIES:
(1) Some Enemy Atrocities in Thaton District;
(2) 2 Episodes of Enemy Brutalities...
4. BATTLE NEWS:
(1) Summary Report of KNLA Activities for Jan/Feb 1987;
(2) Some military Successes of KNLA troops in Jan/Feb 1987;
(3) Map, Showing some fighting places in Jan/Feb 1987;
(4) Detailed Account of Kadaingti and Tala-aulu Battle...
5. SITUATION OF BSPP GOVERNMENT. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (392K-low res) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 13 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No 9, February 1987 |
| Date of publication: | | February 1987 |
| Description/subject: | | 1. Documentary - Speech of President Saw Bo Mya on Karen New Years Day Th'lei 2726; 2. Feature Articles (1) A Review of the Previous Year's Work (2) Burmese Chauvinism and Imperialism (3) Burma the Paddy Land (4) Human Rights in Burma 3. Battle News (1) Consolidated KNLA Activities from 16/11/86-31/12/86 (2) Some KNLA Military Activities 4. Pu Hsah Ye |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (358K, 3MB - archival version) |
| Alternate URLs: | | http://www.ibiblio.org/obl/docskaren/KNU%20Bulletin/9.pdf |
| Date of entry/update: | | 11 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No 8, December 1986 |
| Date of publication: | | December 1986 |
| Description/subject: | | 1.Documentary - The constitution of the SRUB and the Ethnic Peoples of Burma; 2. Feature Articles (1) Setting Brothers against Brothers (2) True Situation of the Farmers (3) The Attempts of the Enemy to Breed Enmity and Sow Discord Among the Karens (4) After Ne Win Who's Next?; 3. Battle News (1) Consolidated Activities Sep/Oct/Nov 86 (2) Major KNLA Activities; 4. Foreign Press - US dirties its Hands in Burma's Affairs |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (259K-ocr; 1.5MB - image file) |
| Alternate URLs: | | http://www.burmalibrary.org/docs6/KNUBulletin08-image.pdf |
| Date of entry/update: | | 11 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No. 7, November 1986 |
| Date of publication: | | November 1986 |
| Description/subject: | | 1. Documentary The Struggle for Karen Justice; 2. Feature Articles (1) Why Did I Take up Arms and Fight (2) Religious Persecution in Burma (3) Internal Struggle with the Top Leadership of the BSPP (4) The Karen State Question; 3. Battle News KNLA Annual Summary Report for the Year 1st June 85/31st May 86 4. The Karen Tribes of Burma 5. Karen Tribes in Burma and Their Settlements 6. Population Fugures of the Karen |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (386K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 24 April 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No 6, September 1986 |
| Date of publication: | | September 1986 |
| Description/subject: | | 1 PRESIDENT'S SPEECH ON 36th ANNIVERSARY OF MARTYRS' DAY...
2 KWO PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE TO FAMILIES OP MARTYRS...
3 LETTER TO THE EDITOR...
4 OFFICIAL DOCUMENTS:
* Statement of KNU Central Committee regarding NDF/CPB agreements;
* Appeal of President General Bo Mya...
5 NATIONAL REVOLUTIONS AND THE INTERNATIONAL PRESS:
* Karen revolution strikes an impasse;
* Sold down the river - about situation of the revolution, activities in Arakan...
6 FEATURE ARTICLES:
* In the chapters of crimes against humanity;
* Rangoon flexes its military muscles...
7 A WORD OF THANKS TO THE READERS... 8 SUMMARY BATTLE NEWS...
9 NEWS IN PICTURE. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (268K, 3.1MB - archival version) |
| Alternate URLs: | | http://www.ibiblio.org/obl/docskaren/KNU%20Bulletin/6.pdf (archival version) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 26 April 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No. 5, June 1986 |
| Date of publication: | | June 1986 |
| Description/subject: | | 1 . EDITORIAL...
2 . NDF PRESIDENT GEN.BO MYA'S SPEECH ON THE
10th ANNIVERSARY OF NDF DAY...
3 • A WORD OF THANKS TO THE READERS...
4 • FEATURE ARTICLES:
* Truth against deceits;
* The efforts of BSPP regime te unify the indigenous people ;
* The BSPP scheme of smashing the Karen revolution and present situation...
5 . REPORT OF ANTI-SLAVERY SOCIETY...
6 . BATTLE FIELD REPORTS:
* Gist of Shan State Army (SSA) military activities from 21-1-86 to 20-5-86;
* Consolidated military repent on KNLA activities for the month of April / May 1986;
* Remarkable success scored by our troops;
* Note on KNLA military activities in April and May 1986...
* NEWS IN PICTURE. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (316K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 25 April 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No. 4, April 1986 |
| Date of publication: | | April 1986 |
| Description/subject: | | 1. PRESS RELEASE OF ROHINGYA PATRIOTIC FRONT (R.P.F)... 2.FEATURE ARTICLES:
* Who really killed Aung San;
* Peace through political means;
* Interview with international relations expert...
3. THE KAREN REVOLUTION AND THE INTERNATIONAL PRESS...
4. A WORD OP THANKS TO THE READERS...
5. BATTLE NEWS:
* Consolidated report of own KNLA activities for the month of February and March 1986;
* Remarkable successes scored by our troops;
* Battle news for April 1986 (incomplete);
* Battle news from National Democratic Front(NDF)H.Q;
* Map of military Zones of Kaw Thoo Lei ,Karen Revolutionary Area,showing some important battles fought during February March and April 1986...
6. BURMESE HEGOMONISM...
7. NEWS IN PICTURE. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (309K, 3.4MB - archival version) |
| Alternate URLs: | | http://www.ibiblio.org/obl/docskaren/KNU%20Bulletin/4.pdf (archival version) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 23 April 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No. 3, February 1986 |
| Date of publication: | | February 1986 |
| Description/subject: | | 1. EDITORIAL...
2. PRESIDENT GEN .BO MYA SPEECH ON THE 37th ANNIVERSARY OF KAREN REVOLUTION...
3. FEATURE ARTICLES:
* BSPP Government and the Golden Triangle;
* Sham Union of BSPP and the Genuine Unions;
* Run!Run! the Burmese are coming;
* The Massacres by the People's Army...
4. REQUEST TO THE READERS...
5. BATTLE FIELD REPORTS:
* Late reports for December, 1985;
* Incomplete reports for January, 1986;
* Battle News from other NDF Members...
6. BRIEF NEWS F20M KNU HEAD QUARTER:
* Central Political and Leadership Training Course;
* Honouring the Karen Revolution Veterans...
7. NEWS IN PICTURES... 6. PHOTO CAPTIONS. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (296K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 23 April 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No 2, January 1986 |
| Date of publication: | | January 1986 |
| Description/subject: | | 1. ADDRESS OF PRESIDENT GENERAL BO MYA ON KAREN NEW YEAR'S DAY 1;
2. REQUEST TO THE READERS 3;
3. A LETTER FROM THE PUBLISHER 4...
4. FEATURE ARTICLES:
- Karen and Their Newspapers 5;
- BSPP or Burma Military Dictatorship Party 8;
- The Burmese Socialist Way of Increasing Revenue 11;
- Profile of An Absolute Dictator 13;
- Burmese Atrocities 16;
- Karen Revolution and the International Press 18...
5. BATTLE FIELD REPORTS:
- Half-Yearly Military Situation Report for 1985/86 20;
- Battle Field Reports for December 1985 21...
6. FIFTH BASIC MEDICAL TRAINING COURSE 23...
7. NEWS IN PICTURES 24. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (292K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 15 March 2006 |
|
| Title: | | KNU Bulletin No. 1, November 1985 |
| Date of publication: | | November 1985 |
| Description/subject: | | CONGRATULATORY MESSAGE FROM PRESIDENT GEN. BO MYA;
A LETTER PROM THE PUBLISHER...
STATEMENTS:
- Statement of KNU 7th Central Committee Meeting;
- Statement of NDF 4th Annual Presidium Meeting...
FEATURE ARTICLES:
- Summary of 37 Years of Karen Revolutionary War;
- Foreign Aids to Burma;
- Mercenaries?
- Tactics of Terror • Peace in Burma...
BATTLE FIELD REPORTS:
- Summary of Battle Field Reports;
- Battle News in Wangkha Sector;
- Annual Summary Reports for 1984-85...
NEWS IN PICTURES...
REQUEST TO READERS. |
| Language: | | English |
| Source/publisher: | | Karen National Union |
| Format/size: | | pdf (308K) |
| Date of entry/update: | | 21 April 2006 |
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