Peter
S. White
May 2001
This
bibliography includes the most important literature on the identification
and distribution of woody plants in the Southeast, including
the states of Maryland, West Virginia, Virginia, North Carolina,
South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana,
Texas (eastern part only), Arkansas, Tennessee, and Kentucky.
Only the latest edition of works published in several
editions are listed. The
works selected are inclusive and comprehensive.
For example, guides to “common” trees (vs. a reasonable
attempt to include all species) are not included, nor are short
popular works to selected species.
Works that include more taxa (e.g., non-woody plants)
or areas outside the Southeast are only included if they are
deemed essential for checking the identification or distribution
of Southeastern woody plants.
The
bibliography is divided into General References, Southeastern
Regional References (the entire Southeast is treated), and States
(including Southern Appalachian References that cover parts
of Tennessee, North Carolina, Georgia, and Virginia.
GENERAL
REFERENCES
Kartesz,
J. T., and C. A. Meacham. 1999. Synthesis of the North American
Flora, Version 1.0. Chapel Hill: North Carolina Botanical Garden.
[CD-ROM]
Little,
E. L., Jr. 1971. Atlas of United States trees. Vol. 1. Conifers
and important hardwoods. USDA, Misc. Publ. 1146.
Little,
E. L., Jr. 1977. Atlas of United States trees. Vol. 4. Minor
eastern hardwoods. USDA, Misc. Publ.1342.
Little,
E. L., Jr. 1978. Atlas of United States trees. Vol. 5. Florida.USDA,
Misc. Publ.1361.
Little,
E. L., Jr. 1979. Checklist of United States trees. USDA., Agr.
Handbook 541.
Little,
E. L., Jr. 1981. Atlas of United States trees. Vol. 5. Supplement.USDA,
Misc. Publ.1410.
SOUTHEAST
REGIONAL REFERENCES
Beltz,
R. C., and D. F. Bertelson. 1990. Distribution maps for midsouth
tree species. New Orleans, La.: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest
Service, Southern Forest Experiment Station.
Coker,
W. C., and H. R. Totten. 1945. Trees of the southeastern states,
including Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia,
and northern Florida. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina
Press.
Cronquist,
A. 1980. Vascular flora of the Southeastern United States. Volume
1. Asteraceae. Univ. of North Carolina Press. Chapel Hill.
Dean,
B. E. 1961. Trees and shrubs in the heart of Dixie, including
some cultivated plants and common vines. Birmingham, Ala., Coxe
Pub. Co.
Dean,
B. E. 1988. Trees and shrubs of the Southeast. Birmingham, Ala.:
Birmingham Audubon Society Press.
Duncan,
W. H. 1975. Woody vines of the Southeastern United States. Univ.
of Georgia Press.
Duncan,
W. H., and M. B. Duncan. 1988. Trees of the southeastern United
States. Athens: University of Georgia Press.
Foote,
L. E., and S. B. Jones, Jr. 1989. Native shrubs and woody vines
of the Southeast. Timber Press.
Green,
C. H. 1939. Trees of the South. Chapel Hill, The University
of North Carolina Press.
Harrar,
E. S. and J. G. Harrar. 1946. Guide to Southern trees. New York,
London, Whittlesey house, McGraw-Hill book company, inc. (republished
1962, New York, Dover Publications).
Isley,
D. 1990. Vascular flora of the Southeastern United States. Volume
3, Part 2, Leguminosae (Fabaceae). Univ. of North Carolina Press.
Chapel Hill.
Lambeth,
W. A. 1911. Trees, and how to know them; a manual with analytical
and dichotomous keys of the principal forest trees of the South.
Atlanta: B.F. Johnson
Lounsberry,
A. 1901. Southern wild flowers and trees, together with shrubs,
vines and various forms of growth found through the mountains,
the middle district and the low country of the South. New York,
F.A. Stokes Co.
Maisenhelder,
Louis C. 1969. Identifying juvenile seedlings in Southern hardwood
forests [New Orleans]: Southern Forest Experiment Station, Forest
Service, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture.
May,
D. M., J. S. Vissage, and D. V. Few. 1990. New tree-classification
system used by the Southern Forest Inventory and Analysis Unit.
New Orleans, La.: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service,
Southern Forest Experiment Station.
Preston,
R. J., Jr., and V. G. Wright. 1981. Identification of southeastern
trees in winter. [Raleigh]: North Carolina Agricultural Extension
Service.
Robinette,
G. O. 1985. Trees of the south. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold.
REFERENCES
BY STATE AND LOCAL REGION
ALABAMA
Clark,
R. C. 1971. The woody plants of Alabama. Ann. Missouri Bot.
Garden 58:99-242.
Davis,
D. E. and N. D. Davis. 1975. Guide and key to Alabama trees.
Dubuque, Iowa, W. C. Brown Book Co.
Davis,
D. E., N. D. Davis, and L. J. Samuelson. 1999. Guide and key
to Alabama trees. Dubuque, Iowa: Kendall/Hunt Pub. Co.
Godfrey,
R. K. 1988. Trees, shrubs, and woody vines of northern Florida
and adjacent Georgia and Alabama. Univ. of Georgia Press.
ARKANSAS
Hunter,
Carl G. 1989. Trees, shrubs & vines of Arkansas. Little Rock,
Ark.: Ozark Society Foundation.
Moore,
D. W. 1972. Trees of Arkansas. Little Rock, Arkansas Forestry
Commission, 1972.
Smith,
E. B. 1988. At atlas and annotated list of the vascular plants
of Arkansas, second edition. Fayetteville: published by the
author.
Tucker,
G. E. 1976. A guide to the woody flora of Arkansas.
FLORIDA
Buswell,
W. M. 1945. Native trees and palms of south Florida. Coral Gables,
Fla.
Clewell,
A. F. 1990. Guide to the vascular plants of the Florida panhandle.
University Presses of Florida. Tallahassee.
Craighead,
F. C., Sr. 1971. The trees of South Florida. Coral Gables, Fla.,
University of Miami Press.
Godfrey,
R. K. 1988. Trees, shrubs, and woody vines of northern Florida
and adjacent Georgia and Alabama. Athens: University of Georgia
Press.
Kurz,
H., and R. K. Godfrey. 1962. Trees of northern Florida. Univ.
of Florida Press. Gainesville.
Lakela,
O., and R. P. Wunderlin. 1980. Trees of Central Florida. Banyan
Books.
Little,
E. L., Jr. 1976. Rare tropical trees of south Florida. Washington:
U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service.
Long,
R. W., and O. Lakela. 1971. A flora of tropical Florida University
of Miami Press. Coral Gables.
Nelson,
G. 1994. The trees of Florida: a reference and field guide.
Sarasota, Fla.: Pineapple Press.
Nelson,
G. 1996. The shrubs and woody vines of Florida: a reference
and field guide. Sarasota, Fla: Pineapple Press.
Rock,
B. N. 1972. The woods and flora of the Florida Keys: "Pinnatae."
Washington, Smithsonian Institution Press.
Scurlock,
J. P. 1987. Native trees and shrubs of the Florida Keys: a field
guide. Bethel Park, Penna.: Laurel Press.
Small,
J. K. 1913. Florida trees; a handbook of the native and naturalized
trees of Florida. New York.
Small,
J. K. 1913. Shrubs of Florida; a handbook of the native and
naturalized shrubs of Florida.. New York, 1913.
Snyder,
E. 1952. Florida trees: a practical handbook for the identification
of Florida's trees and palms.
Sanibel,
Fla.: E. Snyder. West, E, and L. Arnold. 1956. The native trees
of Florida. Gainesville, University of Florida Press.
Wunderlin,
R. P. 1982. Guide to the vascular plants of central Florida.
University Presses of Florida. Tampa.
GEORGIA
Brown,
C. L., and L. K. Kirkman. 1990. Trees of Georgia and adjacent
states. Timber Press.
Duncan,
W. H. 1941. Guide to Georgia trees. Athens, University of Georgia
Press.
Jones,
S. B., Jr., and N. C. Coile. 1988. The distribution of the vascular
flora of Georgia. Dept. of Botany, Univ. of Georgia. Athens.
Godfrey,
R. K. 1988. Trees, shrubs, and woody vines of northern Florida
and adjacent Georgia and Alabama. Univ. of Georgia Press.
KENTUCKY
Wharton,
M. E., and R. W. Barbour. 1973. Trees and shrubs of Kentucky.
Univ. Press of Kentucky.
LOUISIANA
Brown,
C. A. 1945. Louisiana trees and shrubs. Baton Rouge, Louisiana
Forestry Commission.
MacRoberts,
D. T. 1988. A documented checklist and atlas of the vascular
flora of Louisiana. Louisiana State Univer. in Shreveport.
Reese,
W. D. 1992. Acadiana flora: native and naturalized woody plants
of South-Central Louisiana. Lafayette, La.: Center for Louisiana
Studies, University of Southwestern Louisiana.
Thomas,
R. D., and C. M. Allen. 1981. A checklist of the woody plants
of Louisiana. Contrib. Herb. Northeast Louisiana Univ. 2.
MARYLAND
Brown,
R. G., and M. L. Brown. 1972. Woody plants of Maryland. Port
City Press. Baltimore.
MISSISSIPPI
Dukes,
G. H., Jr. 1997. Trees of Mississippi: and other woody plants.
Brandon, MS: Poplar Petal Pub.
NORTH
CAROLINA
Cocke,
E. C. 1974. Trees and shrubs of North Carolina. [Winston-Salem,
N.C.].
Coker,
W. C. 1924. How to know and use the trees. Chapel Hill, The
University of North Carolina Press.
Coker,
W. C., and H. R. Totten. 1916. The trees of North Carolina.
Chapel Hill: W. C. Coker.
Radford,
A. E., H. E. Ahles, and C. Ritchie Bell. 1968. Manual of the
vascular flora of the Carolinas. Univ. of North Carolina Press.
Chapel Hill.
SOUTH
CAROLINA
Radford,
A. E., H. E. Ahles, and C. Ritchie Bell. 1968. Manual of the
vascular flora of the Carolinas. Univ. of North Carolina Press.
Chapel Hill.
SOUTHERN
APPALACHIANS
Swanson,
R. E. 1994. A field guide to the trees and shrubs of the southern
Appalachians. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Stupka,
A. 1964. Trees, shrubs, and woody vines of Great Smoky Mountains
National Park. Knoxville, University of Tennessee Press.
White,
P. S. 1982. The flora of Great Smoky Mountains National Park:
an annotated checklist of the vascular plants and a review of
previous floristic work. USDI, Southeast Regional Office, Res./Res.
Manage. Rept. SER-55.
Wofford,
B. E. 1989. Guide to the vascular plants of the Blue Ridge.
Univ. of Georgia Press.
TENNESSEE
Chester,
E. W., B. E. Wofford, and R. Kral. 1997. Atlas of Tennessee
vascular plants. Vol. 2. Angiosperms: dicots. Misc. Publications
No. 13, Center for Field Biology, Austin Peay State University,
Clarksville, Tennessee.
Chester,
E. W., B. E. Wofford, R. Kral, H. R. DeSelm, and A. M. Evans.
1993. Atlas of Tennessee vascular plants. Vol. 1. Pteridophytes,
gymnosperms, angiosperms: monocots. Misc. Publications No. 9,
Center for Field Biology, Austin Peay State University, Clarksville,
Tennessee.
Wofford,
B. E., and R. Kral. 1993. Checklist of the vascular plants of
Tennessee. Sida, Botanical Miscellany, No. 10.
TEXAS
Correll,
C. S., and M. C. Johnston, 1979. Manual of the vascular plants
of Texas. Univ. of Texas at Dallas.
Hatch,
S. L., K. N. Gandhi, and L. E. Brown. 1990. Checklist of the
vascular plants of Texas. Texas Agr. Exp. Sta., College Station.
MP-1655.
Nixon,
E. S. 1985. Trees, shrubs & woody vines of east Texas. Nacogdoches,
Tex.: B.L. Cunningham Productions.
Simpson,
B. J. 1988. A field guide to Texas trees. Texas Monthly Press.
Lone Star Books 1999.
Vines,
R. A. 1984. Trees of central Texas. Austin: University of Texas
Press.
Vines,
R. A. 1985. Trees of east Texas. Univ. of Texas Press.
VIRGINIA
Gupton,
O., W., and F. C. Swope. 1981. Trees and shrubs of Virginia.
Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1981.
Harvill,
A. M., Jr., T. R. Bradley, C. E. Stevens, T. F. Wieboldt, D.
M. E. Ware, D. Ogle, G. W. Ramsey, and G. P. Fleming. 1992.
Atlas of the Virginia Flora, third edition. Virg. Bot. Assoc.
Farmville, VA.
WEST
VIRGINIA
Ammons,
N. P. 1950. Shrubs of West Virginia, [Morgantown, W. Va.: West
Virginia University.
Core,
E. L., and N. Ammons. 1946. Woody plants of West Virginia in
winter condition. [Morgantown, W. Va.]: West Virginia University.
Strausbaugh,
P. D., and E. L. Core. 1935. Trees and shrubs of West Virginia:
a preliminary manual of the woody plants of the state growing
without cultivation. Morgantown: West Virginia University, 1935.
Straughsbaugh,
P. D., and E. L. Core. Flora of West Virginia (Second Edition).
Seneca Books.
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