Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO

Steven Pritchard

3.2.4

2007-05-22

This document attempts to list most of the hardware known to be either supported or unsupported under Linux.

Copyright

This HOWTO is free documentation; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free software Foundation; either version 2 of the license, or (at your option) any later version.


Table of Contents
1. Introduction
1.1. Notes on binary-only drivers
1.2. Notes on proprietary drivers
1.3. System architectures
1.4. Related sources of information
1.5. Known problems with this document
1.6. New versions of this document
1.7. Feedback and corrections
1.8. Acknowledgments
1.9. Revision History
2. Computers/Motherboards/BIOS
2.1. Specific system/motherboard/BIOS
2.2. Unsupported
3. Laptops
3.1. Specific laptops
3.2. PCMCIA
4. CPU/FPU
4.1. Intel
4.2. AMD
4.3. Cyrix
4.4. IDT
4.5. Transmeta
4.6. Misc. notes
5. Memory
6. Video cards
6.1. XFree86
6.2. Kernel Framebuffer (fbdev)
6.3. SVGALIB (graphics for console)
7. Controllers (hard drive)
7.1. Alpha, Beta drivers
8. Controllers (SCSI)
8.1. Supported
8.2. Alpha, Beta drivers
8.3. Unsupported
9. SCSI RAID Controllers
10. IDE RAID Controllers
11. Controllers (I/O)
12. Controllers (multiport)
12.1. Non-intelligent cards
12.2. Intelligent cards
13. Network adapters
13.1. Supported
13.2. Alpha, Beta drivers
13.3. Unsupported
14. Sound cards
14.1. Supported
14.2. Alpha, Beta drivers
14.3. Unsupported
15. Hard drives
15.1. Unsupported
16. Tape drives
16.1. Supported
16.2. Alpha, Beta drivers
16.3. Unsupported
17. CD-ROM drives
17.1. Supported
17.2. Alpha, Beta drivers
17.3. Notes
18. CD-Writers
19. DVD drives
20. Removable drives
21. Mice
21.1. Supported
21.2. Alpha, Beta drivers
21.3. Notes
22. Modems
23. Printers/Plotters
23.1. Ghostscript
24. Scanners
24.1. Supported
24.2. Alpha, Beta drivers
24.3. Unsupported
25. USB
25.1. Digital Cameras
25.2. Miscellaneous
26. IEEE 1394 (FireWire/i.Link)
27. PCMCIA/Cardbus cards
28. Other hardware
28.1. Amateur Radio
28.2. VESA Power Savings Protocol (DPMS) monitors
28.3. Touch screens
28.4. Terminals on serial port
28.5. Joysticks
28.6. Video devices (capture boards, frame grabbers, TV tuners, etc.)
28.7. Digital Camera
28.8. UPS
28.9. Multifunction boards
28.10. Data acquisition
28.11. Watchdog timer interfaces
28.12. Miscellaneous
29. Appendix A. Supported Parallel Port devices
29.1. Ethernet
29.2. Hard drives
29.3. Tape drives
29.4. CD-ROM drives
29.5. Removable drives
29.6. IDE Adapter
29.7. SCSI Adapters
29.8. Digital Camera
29.9. PCMCIA parallel port cards
30. Appendix B. Linux incompatible Hardware
31. Glossary

1. Introduction

This document lists most of the hardware components (not whole computers) known to be supported or not supported under Linux, so reading through this document you can choose the components for your own Linux computer and know what to avoid. As the list of components supported by Linux changes constantly, this document will never be complete. If a component is not mentioned in this HOWTO, I simply have not found support for the component and nobody has told me about support.

Subsections titled 'Alpha, Beta drivers' list hardware with alpha or beta drivers in varying degrees of usability. Note that some drivers only exist in alpha kernels, so if you see something listed as supported but isn't in your version of the Linux kernel, upgrade.


1.1. Notes on binary-only drivers

Some devices are supported by binary-only modules; avoid these when you can. Binary-only modules are modules which are compiled for ONE kernel version. The source code for these modules has NOT been released. This may prevent you from upgrading or maintaining your system. It will also prevent you from using the component on alternate (usually non-x86) architectures.

Linus Torvalds says "I allow binary-only modules, but I want people to know that they are _only_ ever expected to work on the one version of the kernel that they were compiled for." (See http://lwn.net/1999/0211/a/lt-binary.html for the rest of the message.)


1.2. Notes on proprietary drivers

Various proprietary drivers for sound, video, etc. exist for Linux. Tracking these proprietary drivers is beyond the scope of this document. These drivers might be mentioned at various points in this document, but note that no effort has been made to make sure that this information is current.


1.3. System architectures

This document primarily deals with Linux for x86-based platforms. For other platforms, check the following:

There are also the ELKS and uClinux ports, which are forks of the mainstream kernel source designed for MMU-less (mostly very low-end and embedded) systems.


1.4. Related sources of information


1.5. Known problems with this document

This document can't possibly be up-to-date at all times. I would like to see this document be a useful reference again. The following items need to be fixed for that to happen:

  • Old cruft needs to be eliminated. Much of this document was written in 1995, give or take, when PCI was new and not supported terribly well, and ISA PnP was seen as something evil. Oh, how the times have changed...

    Also, many of the model numbers listed in this document are no longer available, and are probably not of much interest to the vast majority of people. Personally, I think hardware that hasn't been available for more than 5 years or so can safely be removed. Old versions of this document will always be available on the Internet...

  • URLs in this document need updating. I've begun to do that, but it is a big job... Diffs are welcome.

  • In the process of updating and converting this document to DocBook, some cruft was introduced. If anyone wants to help clean up this, get the latest source (preferably by emailing me at ) and grep for "FIXME".

  • Lists in this HOWTO that are available in other HOWTOs or FAQs need to be either updated here or dropped completely from this document.

  • Newer interfaces such as USB need to be added into the list. (Would a USB-attached hard drive go under "USB", "Removable drives", "Hard drives", or all of the above?)

  • And, of course, random hardware that just isn't listed in this document needs to be added.

All of this is going to require a lot of work. If this happens to interest you, please email . I can use the help. :-)


1.6. New versions of this document

The latest version of this document can be found on the Linux Documentation Project home site or any of its many mirrors.


1.7. Feedback and corrections

If you have questions or comments about this document, please feel free to email Steven Pritchard at . I also welcome corrections and additions. At some point in the near future, I plan to set up a web interface for adding components to this document. In the mean time, please just use the word "hardware" somewhere in the subject when sending corrections or additions.


1.8. Acknowledgments

This document has passed through many hands. I don't know if he wrote the first version, but in 1993 Ed Carp was maintaining it. In August of 1994, FRiC (Boy of Destiny) took over. After he fell off the face of the planet in late 1995 or early 1996 (and we all miss him from IRC, I might add), Patrick Reijnen took over (sometime in 1997) and continued to maintain this document until late 1999.

Recent versions of this document contained the following:

Thanks to all the authors and contributors of other HOWTO's, many things here are shamelessly stolen from their works; to FRiC, Zane Healy and Ed Carp, the original authors of this HOWTO; and to everyone else who sent in updates and feedbacks. Special thanks to Eric Boerner and lilo (the person, not the program) for the sanity checks. And thanks to Dan Quinlan for the original SGML conversion.

Many thanks to all those who have contributed to this document over the years.

In addition, I'd like to thank the many members of the Southern Illinois Linux Users Group and the Linux Users of Central Illinois for giving me so many interesting problems to solve over the years, and, of course, my wife Kara for putting up with me all these years. :-)


1.9. Revision History

The following is the revision history of this document since I (Steven Pritchard) took over maintenance.

Revision History
Revision 3.2.42007-05-22Revised by: sjp
Fixed or removed a ton of bad links. (Fix SANE links. Fix tuxmobile.org link. Drop outdated links to network card drivers. Replace links to dandelion.com with dandelion.sourceforge.net. Probably others I've forgotten...) Drop some old notes on proprietary X servers. Add a link to the Linux Incompatibility List. Update links to CD/DVD burning applications.
Revision 3.2.32005-07-12Revised by: sjp
Fix link for AlphaLinux project. Add some laptop notes. Add information about the 3ware 9000-series cards.
Revision 3.2.22004-01-30Revised by: sjp
Opteron/Athlon64 information added. Fixed up some of the video card entries. Add notes about 3ware 8000-series cards, SATA, and the WD drive "configuration update".
Revision 3.2.12002-11-12Revised by: sjp
Replaced "commercial" with "proprietary" in most cases. (I should probably go one more step and make that "proprietary, closed-source" or something similar. Comments and suggestions are appreciated.) Added placeholder IEEE 1394 section. Updated various other sections. Thanks to Rick Moen for prompting this revision with various updates and suggestions.
Revision 3.2.02002-08-13Revised by: sjp
Removed a lot of cruft. Added information direct from pcmcia-cs.sourceforge.net on supported PCMCIA cards. Added a section on DVD drives. Thanks to Tom Hanlin for pointing out that there was no mention of them before. Replaced all references to metalab with ibiblio, and all references to linuxdoc.org with tldp.org. Probably other changes I'm forgetting, which should teach me not to wait so long between releases.
Revision 3.1.52002-03-28Revised by: sjp
Moved revision history to Introduction section. More dead link fixes and other corrections. Thanks to Lin Hung-Ta, Silviu Tamasdan, and various others.
Revision 3.1.42002-02-17Revised by: sjp
Added note about CRIS architecture. Updated WAN Cards section.
Revision 3.1.32001-12-30Revised by: sjp
Updated video card section and other minor cleanups and updates.
Revision 3.1.22001-12-21Revised by: sjp
Update location for GS-4500 software in the scanners section. (Thanks to Jan Willamowius for pointing out that the page had moved.) Begin updating RAID controller section by separating SCSI RAID and IDE RAID.
Revision 3.1.12001-12-14Revised by: sjp
List printers with a "F" or missing grade from the linuxprinting.org database in the incompatible hardware section.
Revision 3.1.02001-12-12Revised by: sjp
Fix/remove more broken/dead links. Import printer listing from linuxprinting.org.
Revision 3.0.72001-10-18Revised by: sjp
Started fixing dead links. (Thanks to Rob Janssen, Shaul Karl, Charles McColm, and Paul Stephenson for the corrections.)
Revision 3.0.62001-09-14Revised by: sjp
Started cleaning up incompatible hardware section.
Revision 3.0.52001-09-04Revised by: sjp
Updated CPU and motherboards sections. Added WAN Cards section and removed old "Frame Relay", "X.25", and "Synchronous PPP, Cisco HDLC" sections under Network adapters.
Revision 3.0.42001-06-25Revised by: sjp
Updated Network adapters and Controllers (multiport) sections to include current Cyclades products. (Thanks to Ivan Passos at Cyclades for the update.)
Revision 3.0.32001-05-28Revised by: sjp
Added USB section. Added note on non-x86 hardware to CPU section. Updated Motherboards section. Added a link to the Sound HOWTO in the Sound cards section. Folded Related sources of information section into introduction and removed dead links.
Revision 3.0.22001-05-10Revised by: sjp
LDP-requested cleanup.
Revision 3.0.12001-05-07Revised by: sjp
Updated modems section.
Revision 3.0.02001-04-22Revised by: sjp
First DocBook version. Various updates.


2. Computers/Motherboards/BIOS

ISA, VLB, EISA, PCI, and AGP buses are all supported. All recent motherboards should work fine, although certain integrated controllers may or may not work well (or at all).


2.1. Specific system/motherboard/BIOS

Please note that this is by no means a complete list. Please send updates.

ManufacturerModel NumberDescriptionNotes
IntelSTL2ServerWorks chipset, dual Socket 370 (PIII), integrated video (ATI), ethernet (eepro100), and dual-channel SCSI (aic7xxx) 
Intel815EEA, 815EEA2LIntel 815 chipset, Socket 370 (PIII/Celeron), integrated video, audio, ethernet (815EEA2L only)video, sound, ethernet, etc. are all supported, although they require recent kernels and XFree86
SuperMicro370DL3ServerWorks chipset, dual Socket 370 (PIII), integrated ethernet (eepro100), SCSI (aic7xxx) 
SuperMicro370DLEServerWorks chipset, dual Socket 370 (PIII), integrated ethernet (eepro100) 
SuperMicroP6DGEIntel 440GX chipset, dual Slot 1 (PII/PIII/Celeron) 
SuperMicroP6DBEIntel 440BX chipset, dual Slot 1 (PII/PIII/Celeron) 
SoyoSY-K7VTA-BVIA KT133 chipset, Socket A, integrated ATA/100 and AC97 audio 
TyanThunder K7 (S2462NG/S2462UNG/S2462UNGM)AMD 760MP chipset, dual Athlon MP, integrated video (ATI RAGE XL), dual ethernet (2 x 3Com 3C920), dual-channel SCSI (Adaptec AIC-7899W - S2462UNG/S2462UNGM only)Early models apparently had bugs. Be sure you have a recent BIOS and a recent 2.2.x or 2.4.x kernel.

The following are old notes and are probably out of date.

  • IBM PS/2 MCA systems

    Supported since kernel version 2.0.7, but only for the stable kernel releases. For information you can look at the Micro Channel Linux Home Page. Software for MCA systems can be found here. Information on the MCA SCSI subsystem can be found here.

  • EFA E5TX-AT motherboard has a solvable problem with RedHat Linux 5.0 and possibly other versions of Linux. It spontaneously reboots while probing hardware. To solve, update BIOS to version 1.01. Get the BIOS update here.

  • The Zida 6MLX motherboard with PII Intel LX chipset is mentioned only to work with Linux when the PII cache is disabled in BIOS. BIOS upgrade does not solve the problem. Symptom is random reboots during or shortly after system boot.


2.2. Unsupported

  • Supermicro P5MMA with BIOS versions 1.36, 1.37 and 1.4. Linux will not boot on this motherboard. A new (beta) release of the BIOS which makes Linux boot, is available here.

  • Supermicro P5MMA98. Linux will not boot on this motherboard. A new (beta) release of the BIOS which makes Linux boot, is available here.

  • DataExpert Corp. ExpertColor TX531 V1.0 motherboard with chipset ACER M1531 (Date: 9729, TS6) and ACER M1543 (Date: 9732 TS6) seems to present not reproducible segmentations faults, kernel oops and kernel hangs under heavy load and tape access. The problem seems to be the PCI-bus, respectively the ACER chipset.


3. Laptops

In general, any laptop will support Linux fine. Some specific features (wireless and video especially) may have issues, but these should not interfere with basic functionality.

Currently, laptops with the Intel® Centrino™ logo are the most likely to work perfectly under Linux. The Intel PRO/Wireless 2100 and 2200 802.11b/g wireless cards are supported by drivers released by Intel that are being integrated into the stock Linux kernel. Accelerated 3D support for the on-board video is provided by the DRI project and is included in recent releases of X.org and XFree86.

For more information about Linux and laptops, the following sites are good starting points.

Other information related to laptops can be found at the following sites:


3.2. PCMCIA

See the PCMCIA/Cardbus section and the Linux PCMCIA HOWTO for more information on PCMCIA and Cardbus cards.


4. CPU/FPU

Please see this note for more on non-x86 hardware.


4.1. Intel

Intel 386SX/DX/SL, 486SX/DX/SL/SX2/DX2/DX4, Pentium, Pentium Pro, Pentium II, Pentium III (regular and Xeon versions), Pentium 4, and Celeron (including mobile versions of all of the above) are all supported.


4.2. AMD

AMD 386SX/DX, 486SX/DX/DX2/DX4, K5, K6, K6-2, K6-3, and Athlon (all varieties, including MP) are all supported. Older versions of K6 should be avoided as they are buggy. Setting "internal cache" disabled in bios setup can be a workaround. Some early K6-2 300Mhz have problems with the system chips.

AMD's 64-bit Opteron and Athlon64 processors, as well as the mobile Athlon64 (or Turion64), are also supported, running either in 32-bit or 64-bit mode. For 32-bit mode, compile a kernel for i386, optionally optimized for Athlons, since that's essentially what these processors look like in 32-bit mode. For 64-bit mode, compile a kernel for x86_64. It will still run 32-bit binaries, assuming all the appropriate libraries are available. Opteron and Athlon64 systems use standard PC hardware, so the information in this HOWTO still applies.

The old NexGen processors are also supported.

A few very early AMD 486DX's may hang in some special situations. All current chips should be okay and getting a chip swap for old CPU's should not be a problem.


4.3. Cyrix

Cyrix 386SX/DX, 486SX/DX, 5x86, 6x86, and MediaGX are all supported.


4.4. IDT

IDT Winchip C6-PSME2006A processors are supported under Linux.


4.5. Transmeta

The Transmeta Crusoe processors are supported.


4.6. Misc. notes

Linux has built-in FPU emulation if you don't have a math coprocessor.

Linux supports SMP (multiple CPUs) in all 2.x kernels. See the Linux SMP HOWTO for more information.

ULSI Math*Co series has a bug in the FSAVE and FRSTOR instructions that causes problems with all protected mode operating systems. Some older IIT and Cyrix chips may also have this problem.

There are problems with TLB flushing in UMC U5S chips in very old kernels. (1.1.x)


5. Memory

All memory like DRAM, EDO and SDRAM can be used with Linux. Be aware that older kernels or kernels running on a mortherboard with an older BIOS may only be able to detect 64MB of RAM. If you have this problem, when you add more than 64 Mb of memory you have to add the following line to your LILO configuration file:

append="mem=<number of Mb>M"

So when you have 96 MB of memory this should become

append="mem=96M"

Don't use a number higher than the amount of RAM you really have. This will cause crashes.


6. Video cards

Please note that this section is currently being updated, so some information may not be entirely correct or complete.

Linux will work with all video cards in text mode, VGA cards not listed below probably will still work with mono VGA and/or standard VGA drivers.

If you're looking into buying a cheap video card to run X, keep in mind that accelerated cards (ATI Mach, ET4000/W32p, S3) are MUCH faster than unaccelerated or partially accelerated (Cirrus, WD) cards.

"32 bpp" is actually 24 bit color aligned on 32 bit boundaries. It does NOT mean the cards are capable of 32 bit color, they still display 24 bit color (16,777,216 colors). 24 bit packed pixels modes are not supported in XFree86, so cards that can do 24 bit modes to get higher resolutions in other OS's are not able to do this in X using XFree86. These cards include Mach32, Cirrus 542x, S3 801/805/868/968, ET4000, and others.

AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) support is growing fast. Most of the X-servers (both freely available and proprietary versions) have more or less support for AGP.


6.1. XFree86

The following is a list of cards known to work with XFree86 versions 3.3.6 and/or 4.1.0. See the XFree86 web site for more information.

Card NameChipsetXFree86 3.3.x serverXFree86 4.x driverNotes
ASPEED Technology, Inc. AST2000  ast 
ATI Technologies Inc 68800AX [Mach32]  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 215CT [Mach64 CT]  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 210888CX [Mach64 CX]  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 210888ET [Mach64 ET]  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc Mach64 VT  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage Pro AGP 1X/2X  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage Pro AGP 1X  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage Pro  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage Pro  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage XC  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage XL AGP 2X  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage XC AGP  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage XL  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage Pro 215GP  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage Pro 215GQ  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage XL  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage XC  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage I/II 215GT [Mach64 GT]  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage II+ 215GTB [Mach64 GTB]  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage IIC 215IIC [Mach64 GT IIC]  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage IIC AGP  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 210888GX [Mach64 GX]  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage IIC  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage IIC AGP  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage LT Pro AGP-133  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage LT Pro AGP-66  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage LT-G 215LG  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage LT Pro  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage Mobility P/M AGP 2x  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage Mobility L AGP 2x  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage LT Pro  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 3D Rage LT Pro  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage Mobility P/M  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage Mobility L  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 264LT [Mach64 LT]  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc Mach 64 VT  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 264VT [Mach64 VT]  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 264VT3 [Mach64 VT3]  ati 
ATI Technologies Inc 264VT4 [Mach64 VT4]  ati 
Cirrus Logic GD 5430/40 [Alpine]  cirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD 5432 [Alpine]  cirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD 5434-4 [Alpine]  cirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD 5434-8 [Alpine]  cirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD 5436 [Alpine]  cirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD 5440  cirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD 5446  cirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD 5480  cirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD 5462  cirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD 5462 [Laguna I]  cirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD 5464 [Laguna]  cirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD 5464 BD [Laguna]  cirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD 5465 [Laguna]  cirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD 5436U  cirrus 
Diamond Multimedia Systems Speedstar Pro SE  cirrus 
Diamond Multimedia Systems Speedstar 64  cirrus 
Sierra Semiconductor STB Horizon 64  cirrus 
Intel Corporation 82815 Chipset Graphics Controller (CGC)  i810 
Intel Corporation 82845G/GL[Brookdale-G]/GE Chipset Integrated Graphics Device  i810 
Intel Corporation 82865G Integrated Graphics Controller  i810 
Intel Corporation 82915G/GV/910GL Integrated Graphics Controller  i810 
Intel Corporation E7221 Integrated Graphics Controller  i810 
Intel Corporation Mobile 915GM/GMS/910GML Express Graphics Controller  i810 
Intel Corporation 82945G/GZ Integrated Graphics Controller  i810 
Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/GMS, 943/940GML Express Integrated Graphics Controller  i810 
Intel Corporation 82946GZ/GL Integrated Graphics Controller  i810 
Intel Corporation 965 G1 Integrated Graphics Controller  i810 
Intel Corporation 82Q963/Q965 Integrated Graphics Controller  i810 
Intel Corporation 82G965 Integrated Graphics Controller  i810 
Intel Corporation 82830 CGC [Chipset Graphics Controller]  i810 
Intel Corporation 82852/855GM Integrated Graphics Device  i810 
Intel Corporation 82810 (CGC) Chipset Graphics Controller  i810 
Intel Corporation 82810 DC-100 (CGC) Chipset Graphics Controller  i810 
Intel Corporation 82810E DC-133 (CGC) Chipset Graphics Controller  i810 
Intel Corporation 82865G Integrated Graphics Controller  intel 
Intel Corporation 82915G/GV/910GL Integrated Graphics Controller  intel 
Intel Corporation Mobile 915GM/GMS/910GML Express Graphics Controller  intel 
Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/GMS, 943/940GML Express Integrated Graphics Controller  intel 
Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/GMS, 943/940GML Express Integrated Graphics Controller  intel 
Matrox Graphics, Inc. MGA-II [Athena]  mga 
Matrox Graphics, Inc. MGA 2064W [Millennium]  mga 
Matrox Graphics, Inc. MGA 1064SG [Mystique]  mga 
Matrox Graphics, Inc. MGA 2164W [Millennium II]  mga 
Matrox Graphics, Inc. MGA 1064SG [Mystique] AGP  mga 
Matrox Graphics, Inc. MGA 2164W [Millennium II] AGP  mga 
Matrox Graphics, Inc. MGA G200  mga 
Matrox Graphics, Inc. MGA G200 AGP  mga 
Matrox Graphics, Inc. MGA G200e [Pilot] ServerEngines (SEP1)  mga 
Matrox Graphics, Inc. UNKNOWN CARD 0x524  mga 
Matrox Graphics, Inc. MGA G400/G450  mga 
Matrox Graphics, Inc. MGA G100 [Productiva]  mga 
Matrox Graphics, Inc. MGA G100 [Productiva] AGP  mga 
Matrox Graphics, Inc. MGA G550 AGP  mga 
Diamond Multimedia Systems Viper V550  nv 
Diamond Multimedia Systems Viper V330  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV4 [RIVA TNT]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV5 [RIVA TNT2/TNT2 Pro]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV5 [RIVA TNT2 Ultra]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV5 [Riva TNT2]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV5 [Riva TNT2]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV6 [Vanta/Vanta LT]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV5M64 [RIVA TNT2 Model 64/Model 64 Pro]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV6 [Vanta]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV6 [Vanta]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV40 [GeForce 6800 Ultra]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV40 [GeForce 6800]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV40.2 [GeForce 6800 LE]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV40.3 [GeForce 6800 XE]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV40 [GeForce 6800 XT]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV40 [GeForce 6800 GT]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV40 [GeForce 6800 GT]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV40 [GeForce 6800 GS]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV40 [GeForce 6800 XT]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV40GL  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV40GL [Quadro FX 4000]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV40GL [Quadro FX 4000]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G70 [GeForce 7800 GTX]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G70 [GeForce 7800 GTX]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G70 [GeForce 7800 GT]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G70 [GeForce 7800 GS]  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x94  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x95  nv 
nVidia Corporation G70 [GeForce Go 7800]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G70 [GeForce Go 7800 GTX]  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x9c  nv 
nVidia Corporation G70GL [Quadro FX 4500]  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x9e  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV5 [Aladdin TNT2]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV41 [GeForce 6800 GS]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV41.1 [GeForce 6800]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV41.2 [GeForce 6800 LE]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV42 [GeForce 6800 XT]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV41.8 [GeForce Go 6800]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV41.9 [GeForce Go 6800 Ultra]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV41 [Quadro FX Go1400]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV41 [Quadro FX 3450/4000 SDI]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV41GL [Quadro FX 1400]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV40 [GeForce 6800 Ultra]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [GeForce 6600 GT]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [GeForce 6600]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [GeForce 6200]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [GeForce 6600 LE]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G70 [GeForce 7800 GS]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [GeForce 6800 GS]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV45GL [Quadro FX 3400/4400]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV45 [GeForce 6800 GTO]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV36 [GeForce PCX 5750]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV35 [GeForce PCX 5900]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV37GL [Quadro FX 330/GeForce PCX 5300]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV37GL [Quadro PCI-E Series]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV38GL [Quadro FX 1300]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV18 [GeForce PCX 4300]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV10 [GeForce 256 SDR]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV10DDR [GeForce 256 DDR]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV10GL [Quadro]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV11 [GeForce2 MX/MX 400]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV11DDR [GeForce2 MX200]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV11 [GeForce2 Go]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV11GL [Quadro2 MXR/EX/Go]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [GeForce 6600 GT]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [GeForce 6600]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [GeForce 6600 LE]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [GeForce 6600 VE]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [GeForce Go 6600]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [GeForce 6610 XL]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [Geforce Go 6600TE/6200TE]  nv 
nVidia Corporation GeForce 6700 XL  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [GeForce Go 6600]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [GeForce Go 6600 GT]  nv 
nVidia Corporation Quadro NVS 440  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x14b  nv 
nVidia Corporation Quadro FX 540 MXM  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV18GL [Quadro FX 550]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43GL [Quadro FX 540]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [GeForce 6200]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV15 [GeForce2 GTS/Pro]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV15DDR [GeForce2 Ti]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV15BR [GeForce2 Ultra, Bladerunner]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV15GL [Quadro2 Pro]  nv 
nVidia Corporation GeForce 6500  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV44 [GeForce 6200 TurboCache(TM)]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV44 [GeForce 6200SE TurboCache (TM)]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV44 [GeForce 6200 LE]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV44 [GeForce Go 6200]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV44 [Quadro NVS 285]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [GeForce Go 6400]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [GeForce Go 6200/6400]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV43 [GeForce Go 6200/6400]  nv 
nVidia Corporation GeForce 6250  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x16b  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x16c  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x16d  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x16e  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV17 [GeForce4 MX 460]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV17 [GeForce4 MX 440]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV17 [GeForce4 MX 420]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV17 [GeForce4 MX 440-SE]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV17 [GeForce4 440 Go]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV17 [GeForce4 420 Go]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV17 [GeForce4 420 Go 32M]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV17 [GeForce4 460 Go]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV17GL [Quadro4 550 XGL]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV17 [GeForce4 440 Go 64M]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV17GL [Quadro NVS]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV17GL [Quadro4 550 XGL]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV17GL [Quadro4 500 GoGL]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV17 [GeForce4 410 Go 16M]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV18 [GeForce4 MX 440 AGP 8x]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV18 [GeForce4 MX 440SE AGP 8x]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV18 [GeForce4 MX 420 AGP 8x]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV18 [GeForce4 MX]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV18 [GeForce4 MX 4000]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV18M [GeForce4 448 Go]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV18M [GeForce4 488 Go]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV18GL [Quadro4 580 XGL]  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x189  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV18GL [Quadro NVS with AGP8X]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV18GL [Quadro4 380 XGL]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV18GL [Quadro NVS 50 PCI]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV18M [GeForce4 448 Go]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NVCrush11 [GeForce2 MX Integrated Graphics]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G72 [GeForce 7300 LE]  nv 
nVidia Corporation GeForce Go 7200  nv 
nVidia Corporation G72M [Quadro NVS 110M/GeForce Go 7300]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G72M [GeForce Go 7400]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G72M [Quadro NVS 110M]  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x1db  nv 
nVidia Corporation G72GL [Quadro FX 350M]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G72GL [Quadro FX 350]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G71 [GeForce 7300 GS]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV18 [GeForce4 MX - nForce GPU]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV20 [GeForce3]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV20 [GeForce3 Ti 200]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV20 [GeForce3 Ti 500]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV20DCC [Quadro DCC]  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x210  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV40 [GeForce 6800]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV40 [GeForce 6800 LE]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV40 [GeForce 6800 GT]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV40 [GeForce 6800 XT]  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x21d  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x21e  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x220  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV44A [GeForce 6200]  nv 
nVidia Corporation GeForce 6200 A-LE  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x228  nv 
nVidia Corporation C51PV [GeForce 6150]  nv 
nVidia Corporation C51G [GeForce 6100]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV25 [GeForce4 Ti 4600]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV25 [GeForce4 Ti 4400]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV25 [GeForce4 Ti]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV25 [GeForce4 Ti 4200]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV25GL [Quadro4 900 XGL]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV25GL [Quadro4 750 XGL]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV25GL [Quadro4 700 XGL]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV28 [GeForce4 Ti 4800]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV28 [GeForce4 Ti 4200 AGP 8x]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV28 [GeForce4 Ti 4800 SE]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV28 [GeForce4 Ti 4200 Go AGP 8x]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV28GL [Quadro4 980 XGL]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV28GL [Quadro4 780 XGL]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV28GLM [Quadro4 Go700]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G71 [GeForce 7900 GTX]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G71 [GeForce 7900 GT/GTO]  nv 
nVidia Corporation GeForce Go 7900 GS  nv 
nVidia Corporation GeForce Go 7900 GTX  nv 
nVidia Corporation G71 [Quadro FX 2500M]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G71 [Quadro FX 1500M]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G71 [Quadro FX 5500]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G71GL [Quadro FX 3500]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G71 [Quadro FX 1500]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G70 [Quadro FX 4500 X2]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV30 [GeForce FX]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV30 [GeForce FX 5800 Ultra]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV30 [GeForce FX 5800]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV30GL [Quadro FX 2000]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV30GL [Quadro FX 1000]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV31 [GeForce FX 5600 Ultra]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV31 [GeForce FX 5600]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV31  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV31 [GeForce FX 5600XT]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV31M  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV31M Pro  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV31M [GeForce FX Go5600]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV31M [GeForce FX Go5650]  nv 
nVidia Corporation Quadro FX Go700  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV31GLM  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV31GLM Pro  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV31GLM Pro  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV34 [GeForce FX 5200]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV34 [GeForce FX 5200 Ultra]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV34 [GeForce FX 5200]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV34 [GeForce FX 5200LE]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV34M [GeForce FX Go5200 64M]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV34M [GeForce FX Go5250]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV34 [GeForce FX 5500]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV34 [GeForce FX 5100]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV34M [GeForce FX Go5200 32M/64M]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV34M [GeForce FX Go5200]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV34GL [Quadro NVS 280 PCI]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV34GL [Quadro FX 500/600 PCI]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV34GLM [GeForce FX Go 5300]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV34 [GeForce FX Go5100]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV34GL  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV35 [GeForce FX 5900 Ultra]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV35 [GeForce FX 5900]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV35 [GeForce FX 5900XT]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV38 [GeForce FX 5950 Ultra]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV35 [GeForce FX 5900ZT]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV35GL [Quadro FX 3000]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV35GL [Quadro FX 700]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV36.1 [GeForce FX 5700 Ultra]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV36.2 [GeForce FX 5700]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV36 [GeForce FX 5700LE]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV36.4 [GeForce FX 5700VE]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV36.5  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV36 [GeForce FX Go5700]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV36 [GeForce FX Go5700]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV36M Pro  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV36MAP  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV36 [Quadro FX Go1000]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV36GL [Quadro FX 1100]  nv 
nVidia Corporation NV36GL  nv 
nVidia Corporation G70 [GeForce 7600 GT]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G70 [GeForce 7600 GS]  nv 
nVidia Corporation G70 [GeForce Go 7600]  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x399  nv 
nVidia Corporation UNKNOWN CARD 0x39a  nv 
nVidia Corporation Quadro FX 550M  nv 
nVidia Corporation Quadro FX 550M  nv 
nVidia Corporation GeForce 6100 nForce 430  nv 
nVidia Corporation GeForce 6100 nForce 405  nv 
nVidia Corporation GeForce 6100 nForce 400  nv 
NVidia / SGS Thomson (Joint Venture) Riva128  nv 
NVidia / SGS Thomson (Joint Venture) Riva128ZX  nv 
NVidia / SGS Thomson (Joint Venture) TNT  nv 
NVidia / SGS Thomson (Joint Venture) TNT2  nv 
NVidia / SGS Thomson (Joint Venture) UTNT2  nv 
NVidia / SGS Thomson (Joint Venture) VTNT2  nv 
NVidia / SGS Thomson (Joint Venture) ITNT2  nv 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage Mobility M3 AGP  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage Mobility M3 AGP 2x  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage Mobility M4 AGP  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage Mobility M4 AGP  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PA/PRO  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PB/PRO AGP 2x  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PC/PRO AGP 4x  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PD/PRO TMDS  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PE/PRO AGP 2x TMDS  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PF/PRO AGP 4x TMDS  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PG/PRO  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PH/PRO AGP 2x  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PI/PRO AGP 4x  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PJ/PRO TMDS  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PK/PRO AGP 2x TMDS  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PL/PRO AGP 4x TMDS  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PM/PRO  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PN/PRO AGP 2x  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PO/PRO AGP 4x  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PP/PRO TMDS [Xpert 128]  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PQ/PRO AGP 2x TMDS  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PR/PRO AGP 4x TMDS  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PS/PRO  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PT/PRO AGP 2x  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PU/PRO AGP 4x  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PV/PRO TMDS  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PW/PRO AGP 2x TMDS  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 PX/PRO AGP 4x TMDS  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 RE/SG  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 RF/SG AGP  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 RG  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 RK/VR  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 RL/VR AGP  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 SE/4x  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 SF/4x AGP 2x  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 SG/4x AGP 4x  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 SH  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 SK/4x  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 SL/4x AGP 2x  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 SM/4x AGP 4x  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 4x  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 Pro Ultra TF  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 Pro Ultra TL  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 Pro Ultra TR  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 Pro Ultra TS  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 Pro Ultra TT  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc Rage 128 Pro Ultra TU  r128 
ATI Technologies Inc M24 1P [Radeon Mobility X600]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x3151  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M22 [Radeon Mobility X300]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x3153  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M24GL [Mobility FireGL V3200]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x3156  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV380 0x3e50 [Radeon X600]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x3e51  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x3e52  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x3e53  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV380 0x3e54 [FireGL V3200]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x3e56  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon IGP 320 M  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon IGP330/340/350  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R300 AD [Radeon 9500 Pro]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R300 AE [Radeon 9700 Pro]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R300 AF [Radeon 9700 Pro]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R300 AG [FireGL Z1/X1]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R350 AH [Radeon 9800]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R350 AI [Radeon 9800]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R350 AJ [Radeon 9800]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R350 AK [FireGL X2]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV350 AP [Radeon 9600]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV350 AQ [Radeon 9600]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV350 AR [Radeon 9600]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV350 AS [Radeon 9550]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV350 AT [FireGL T2]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV350 AU [FireGL T2]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV350 AV [FireGL T2]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV350 AW [FireGL T2]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon 7000 IGP  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R200 BB [Radeon All in Wonder 8500DV]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R200 BC [Radeon All in Wonder 8500]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon Mobility U1  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon IGP 330M/340M/350M  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon Mobility 7000 IGP  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon RV250 Id [Radeon 9000]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon RV250 Ie [Radeon 9000]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon RV250 If [Radeon 9000]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon RV250 Ig [Radeon 9000]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R420 JH [Radeon X800]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R420 JI [Radeon X800PRO]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R420 JJ [Radeon X800SE]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R420 JK [Radeon X800]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R420 JL [Radeon X800]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R420 JM [FireGL X3]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M18 JN [Radeon Mobility 9800]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R420 JP [Radeon X800XT]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R420 [Radeon X800 VE]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R480 [Radeon X850XT]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x4b4a  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R480 [Radeon X850Pro]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R481 [Radeon X850XT-PE]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon Mobility M7 LW [Radeon Mobility 7500]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon RV200 LX [Mobility FireGL 7800 M7]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon Mobility M6 LY  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon Mobility M6 LZ  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R250 Ld [Radeon Mobility 9000 M9]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R250 Le [Radeon Mobility 9000 M9]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R250 [Mobility FireGL 9000]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R250 Lg [Radeon Mobility 9000 M9]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R300 ND [Radeon 9700 Pro]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R300 NE [Radeon 9500 Pro]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV350 NF [Radeon 9600]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R300 NG [FireGL X1]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R350 [Radeon 9800 Pro]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R350 [Radeon 9800]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV350 NJ [Radeon 9800 XT]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R350 NK [FireGL X2]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV350 [Mobility Radeon 9600 M10]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M10 NQ [Radeon Mobility 9600]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV350 [Mobility Radeon 9600 M10]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M10 NS [Radeon Mobility 9600]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M10 NT [FireGL Mobility T2]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M11 NV [FireGL Mobility T2e]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R100 QD [Radeon 7200]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R100 QE  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R100 QF  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R100 QG  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R200 QH [Radeon 8500]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R200 QI  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R200 QJ  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R200 QK  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R200 QL [Radeon 8500 LE]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R200 QM [Radeon 9100]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R200 QN [Radeon 8500LE]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R200 QO [Radeon 8500LE]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R200 QT [Radeon 8500]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R200 QU [Radeon 9100]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon RV200 QW [Radeon 7500]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon RV200 QX [Radeon 7500]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon RV100 QY [Radeon 7000/VE]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon RV100 QZ [Radeon 7000/VE]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc ES1000  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc ES1000  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R200 Qh  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R200 Qi  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R200 Qj  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R200 Qk  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon R200 Ql  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M22 [Mobility Radeon X300]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x5461  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M24 [Radeon Mobility X600]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x5463  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M22 [FireGL GL]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x5465  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x5466  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x5467  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R423 UH [Radeon X800 (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R423 UI [Radeon X800PRO (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R423 UJ [Radeon X800LE (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R423 UK [Radeon X800SE (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x554c  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R430 [Radeon X800 XL] (PCIe)  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x554e  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R430 [Radeon X800 (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R423 [FireGL V7100]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R423 [FireGL V5100 (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R423 UR [FireGL V5100 (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R423 UT [FireGL V7100 (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M26 [Mobility FireGL V5000]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M26 [Mobility FireGL V5000]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M26 [Radeon Mobility X700 XL (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M26 [Radeon Mobility X700]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon Mobility X700 (PCIE)  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon 9100 IGP  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RS300M AGP [Radeon Mobility 9100IGP]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x5836  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x5837  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV280 [Radeon 9200 SE (PCI)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RS480 [Radeon Xpress 200G Series]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon XPRESS 200M 5955 (PCIE)  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV280 [Radeon 9200 PRO]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV280 [Radeon 9200]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV280 [Radeon 9200]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV280 [Radeon 9200 SE]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x5965  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc ES1000  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RS482 [Radeon Xpress 200]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RS485 [Radeon Xpress 1100 IGP]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RS400 [Radeon Xpress 200]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RS400 [Radeon Xpress 200M]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RC410 [Radeon Xpress 200]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RC410 [Radeon Xpress 200M]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV370 5B60 [Radeon X300 (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x5b61  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV380 [Radeon X600 (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV370 [Sapphire X550 Silent]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV370 5B64 [FireGL V3100 (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV370 5B65 [FireGL D1100 (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x5b66  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x5b67  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV370 [Radeon X300SE]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV380 [Radeon X600]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M9+ 5C61 [Radeon Mobility 9200 (AGP)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M9+ 5C63 [Radeon Mobility 9200 (AGP)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M28 [Radeon Mobility X800XT]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc M28 [Mobility FireGL V5100]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Mobility Radeon X800  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x5d4c  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R480 [Radeon X850XT Platinum (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x5d4e  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R480 [Radeon X800 GTO (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc UNKNOWN CARD 0x5d50  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R480 [Radeon X850XT (PCIE)] (Primary)  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R423 5F57 [Radeon X800XT (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV410 [FireGL V5000]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV410 [FireGL V3300]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV410 [Radeon X700XT]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV410 [Radeon X700 Pro (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV410 [Radeon X700SE]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV410 [Radeon X700 (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc R423 [Radeon X800XT (PCIE)]  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon 9100 PRO IGP  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc Radeon Mobility 9200 IGP  radeon 
ATI Technologies Inc RV350 AQ [Radeon 9600 SE]  radeon 
Diamond Multimedia Systems Stealth 64/SE  s3 
S3 Inc. 86c964 [Vision 964]  s3 
S3 Inc. 86c764_0 [Trio 32 vers 0]  s3 
S3 Inc. 86c764/765 [Trio32/64/64V+]  s3 
S3 Inc. 86cM65 [Aurora64V+]  s3 
S3 Inc. 86c764_3 [Trio 32/64 vers 3]  s3 
S3 Inc. 86c767 [Trio 64UV+]  s3 
S3 Inc. 86cM65 [Aurora 128]  s3 
S3 Inc. 86c964 [Vision 964 VRAM] vers 0  s3 
S3 Inc. 86c964 [Vision 964 VRAM] vers 1  s3 
S3 Inc. 86c964 [Vision 964-P VRAM] vers 2  s3 
S3 Inc. 86c964 [Vision 964-P VRAM] vers 3  s3 
S3 Inc. 86c968 [Vision 968 VRAM] rev 0  s3 
S3 Inc. 86c968 [Vision 968 VRAM] rev 1  s3 
S3 Inc. 86c968 [Vision 968 VRAM] rev 2  s3 
S3 Inc. 86c968 [Vision 968 VRAM] rev 3  s3 
S3 Inc. Trio 64V+ family  s3 
S3 Inc. Trio 64V+ family  s3 
S3 Inc. Trio 64V+ family  s3 
S3 Inc. Trio 64V+ family  s3 
S3 Inc. Trio 64V+ family  s3 
S3 Inc. Trio 64V+ family  s3 
S3 Inc. Trio 64V+ family  s3 
S3 Inc. Trio 64V+ family  s3 
S3 Inc. Trio 64V+ family  s3 
S3 Inc. Trio 64V+ family  s3 
S3 Inc. Trio 64V+ family  s3 
STB Systems Inc Velocity 128 3D  s3virge 
S3 Inc. 86c325 [ViRGE]  s3virge 
S3 Inc. 86c988 [ViRGE/VX]  s3virge 
S3 Inc. Trio 3D business multimedia  s3virge 
S3 Inc. Trio 64 3D Integrated Trio3D  s3virge 
S3 Inc. Trio 64 3D  s3virge 
S3 Inc. Trio 64 3D  s3virge 
S3 Inc. ViRGE/DX or /GX  s3virge 
S3 Inc. ViRGE/GX2  s3virge 
S3 Inc. 86c368 [Trio 3D/2X]  s3virge 
S3 Inc. ViRGE/MX  s3virge 
S3 Inc. ViRGE/MX+  s3virge 
S3 Inc. ViRGE/MX+MV  s3virge 
S3 Inc. 86c794 [Savage 3D]  savage 
S3 Inc. 86c390 [Savage 3D/MV]  savage 
S3 Inc. Savage 4  savage 
S3 Inc. Savage 4  savage 
S3 Inc. ProSavage PM133  savage 
S3 Inc. ProSavage KM133  savage 
S3 Inc. 86C270-294 Savage/MX-MV  savage 
S3 Inc. 82C270-294 Savage/MX  savage 
S3 Inc. 86C270-294 Savage/IX-MV  savage 
S3 Inc. 86C270-294 Savage/IX  savage 
S3 Inc. SuperSavage MX/128  savage 
S3 Inc. SuperSavage MX/64  savage 
S3 Inc. SuperSavage MX/64C  savage 
S3 Inc. SuperSavage IX/128 SDR  savage 
S3 Inc. SuperSavage IX/128 DDR  savage 
S3 Inc. SuperSavage IX/64 SDR  savage 
S3 Inc. SuperSavage IX/64 DDR  savage 
S3 Inc. SuperSavage IX/C SDR  savage 
S3 Inc. SuperSavage IX/C DDR  savage 
S3 Inc. 86C380 [ProSavageDDR K4M266]  savage 
S3 Inc. VT8636A [ProSavage KN133] AGP4X VGA Controller (TwisterK)  savage 
S3 Inc. VT8751 [ProSavageDDR P4M266]  savage 
S3 Inc. VT8375 [ProSavage8 KM266/KL266]  savage 
S3 Inc. 86C410 Savage 2000  savage 
Silicon Motion, Inc. SM710 LynxEM  siliconmotion 
Silicon Motion, Inc. SM712 LynxEM+  siliconmotion 
Silicon Motion, Inc. SM720 Lynx3DM  siliconmotion 
Silicon Motion, Inc. SM731 Cougar3DR  siliconmotion 
Silicon Motion, Inc. SM810 LynxE  siliconmotion 
Silicon Motion, Inc. SM811 LynxE  siliconmotion 
Silicon Motion, Inc. SM820 Lynx3D  siliconmotion 
Silicon Motion, Inc. SM910  siliconmotion 
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] 5597/5598/6326 VGA  sis 
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] SG86C205  sis 
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] 300/305 PCI/AGP VGA Display Adapter  sis 
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] 315H PCI/AGP VGA Display Adapter  sis 
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] 315 PCI/AGP VGA Display Adapter  sis 
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] 315PRO PCI/AGP VGA Display Adapter  sis 
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] 330 [Xabre] PCI/AGP VGA Display Adapter  sis 
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] UNKNOWN CARD 0x340  sis 
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] SiS540 PCI Display Adapter  sis 
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] 550 PCI/AGP VGA Display Adapter  sis 
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] 5597 [SiS5582]  sis 
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] 6236 3D-AGP  sis 
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] 630/730 PCI/AGP VGA Display Adapter  sis 
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] 530/620 PCI/AGP VGA Display Adapter  sis 
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] 65x/M650/740 PCI/AGP VGA Display Adapter  sis 
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] 86C326 5598/6326  sis 
Silicon Integrated Systems [SiS] 661/741/760 PCI/AGP or 662/761Gx PCIE VGA Display Adapter  sis 
XGI Technology Inc. (eXtreme Graphics Innovation) Volari Z7  sis 
XGI Technology Inc. (eXtreme Graphics Innovation) Volari V3XT/V5/V8  sis 
3Dfx Interactive, Inc. Voodoo Banshee  tdfx 
3Dfx Interactive, Inc. Voodoo Banshee [Velocity 100]  tdfx 
3Dfx Interactive, Inc. Voodoo 3  tdfx 
3Dfx Interactive, Inc. Voodoo 4 / Voodoo 5  tdfx 
Digital Equipment Corporation DECchip 21030 [TGA]  tga 
Trident Microsystems CyberBlade XP4m32  trident 
Trident Microsystems CyberBlade/i7  trident 
Trident Microsystems CyberBlade/i7d  trident 
Trident Microsystems CyberBlade/i1  trident 
Trident Microsystems CyberBlade i1  trident 
Trident Microsystems UNKNOWN CARD 0x8600  trident 
Trident Microsystems CyberBlade/i1  trident 
Trident Microsystems CyberBlade XPAi1  trident 
Trident Microsystems TGUI 9320  trident 
Trident Microsystems Cyber 9382 [Reference design]  trident 
Trident Microsystems Cyber 9385 [Reference design]  trident 
Trident Microsystems Cyber 9388  trident 
Trident Microsystems Cyber 9397  trident 
Trident Microsystems Cyber 9397DVD  trident 
Trident Microsystems TGUI 9420  trident 
Trident Microsystems TGUI 9430  trident 
Trident Microsystems TGUI 9440  trident 
Trident Microsystems Cyber 9520  trident 
Trident Microsystems Cyber 9525  trident 
Trident Microsystems Cyber 9540  trident 
Trident Microsystems TGUI 9660/938x/968x  trident 
Trident Microsystems TGUI 9680  trident 
Trident Microsystems TGUI 9682  trident 
Trident Microsystems ProVIDIA 9685  trident 
Trident Microsystems 3DImage 9750  trident 
Trident Microsystems TGUI 975  trident 
Trident Microsystems 3DImage 9850  trident 
Trident Microsystems Blade 3D PCI/AGP  trident 
Trident Microsystems CyberBlade/XP  trident 
Trident Microsystems CyberBlade/XPm  trident 
Weitek P9000 Viper  vga 
Weitek P9000 Viper  vga 
Weitek P9000 Viper  vga 
Weitek P9100 Viper Pro/SE  vga 
Cirrus Logic GD 7548  vga 
Cirrus Logic GD 7542 [Nordic]  vga 
Cirrus Logic GD 7543 [Viking]  vga 
Cirrus Logic GD 7541 [Nordic Light]  vga 
nVidia Corporation NV1 [EDGE 3D]  vga 
nVidia Corporation NV1 [EDGE 3D]  vga 
Alliance Semiconductor Corporation ProVideo 6422  vga 
Rendition Verite 1000  vga 
Rendition Verite V2000/V2100/V2200  vga 
Avance Logic Inc. ALG-2301  vga 
Avance Logic Inc. ALG-2302  vga 
Avance Logic Inc. AVG-2302 GUI Accelerator  vga 
S3 Inc. 86c868 [Vision 868 VRAM] vers 0  vga 
S3 Inc. 86c868 [Vision 868 VRAM] vers 1  vga 
S3 Inc. 86c868 [Vision 868 VRAM] vers 2  vga 
S3 Inc. 86c868 [Vision 868 VRAM] vers 3  vga 
S3 Inc. 86c928 [Vision 928 VRAM] vers 0  vga 
S3 Inc. 86c928 [Vision 928 VRAM] vers 1  vga 
S3 Inc. 86c928 [Vision 928 VRAM] vers 2  vga 
S3 Inc. 86c928 [Vision 928 VRAM] vers 3  vga 
S3 Inc. 86c864 [Vision 864 DRAM] vers 0  vga 
S3 Inc. 86c864 [Vision 864 DRAM] vers 1  vga 
S3 Inc. 86c864 [Vision 864-P DRAM] vers 2  vga 
S3 Inc. 86c864 [Vision 864-P DRAM] vers 3  vga 
ARK Logic Inc 1000PV [Stingray]  vga 
ARK Logic Inc 2000PV [Stingray]  vga 
ARK Logic Inc 2000MT  vga 
VIA Technologies, Inc. S3 Unichrome Pro VGA Adapter  via 
VIA Technologies, Inc. S3 Unichrome Pro VGA Adapter  via 
VIA Technologies, Inc. VT8623 [Apollo CLE266] integrated CastleRock graphics  via 
VIA Technologies, Inc. VT8378 [S3 UniChrome] Integrated Video  via 
VMware Inc [VMware SVGA II] PCI Display Adapter  vmware 
VMware Inc Virtual SVGA  vmware 
3Dfx Interactive, Inc. Voodoo  voodoo 
3Dfx Interactive, Inc. Voodoo 2  voodoo 
2 the Max MAXColor S3 Trio64V+S3 Trio64V+XF86_S3vga 
2-the-Max MAXColor 6000ET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
3DLabs Oxygen GMXPERMEDIA 2XF86_3DLabsglint 
3DVision-i740 AGPIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
3Dlabs Permedia2 (generic)PERMEDIA 2XF86_3DLabsglint 
928MovieS3 928XF86_S3vga 
ABIT G740 8MB SDRAMIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
AGP 2D/3D V. 1N, AGP-740DIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
AGX (generic)AGX-014/15/16XF86_AGXvga 
ALG-5434(E)CL-GD5430/5434/5436XF86_SVGAcirrus 
AOpen AGP 2X 3D Navigator PA740Intel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
AOpen PA2010Voodoo BansheeXF86_SVGAtdfx 
AOpen PA45SiS6326XF86_SVGAsis 
AOpen PA50DSiS6326XF86_SVGAsis 
AOpen PA50ESiS6326XF86_SVGAsis 
AOpen PA50VSiS6326XF86_SVGAsis 
AOpen PA80/DVDSiS6326XF86_SVGAsis 
AOpen PG128S3 Trio3DXF86_SVGAs3virge 
AOpen PG9753dimage975XF86_SVGAtrident 
AOpen PS3010RIVATNT2XF86_SVGAnv 
AOpen PT70S3 ViRGE/DXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
AOpen PT75S3 ViRGE/DXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
AOpen PT80SiS6326XF86_SVGAsis 
ARISTO i740 AGP (ART-i740-G)Intel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
ASUS 3DexplorerRIVA128XF86_SVGAnv 
ASUS AGP-V2740Intel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
ASUS PCI-AV264CTatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ASUS PCI-V264CTatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ASUS Video Magic PCI V864S3 864XF86_S3vga 
ASUS Video Magic PCI VT64S3 Trio64XF86_S3vga 
AT25Alliance AT3DXF86_SVGAapm 
AT3DAlliance AT3DXF86_SVGAapm 
ATI 3D Pro TurboatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI 3D Pro Turbo PC2TVatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI 3D XpressionatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI 3D Xpression+atiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI 3D Xpression+ PC2TVatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI 8514 Ultra (no VGA)ATI-Mach8XF86_Mach8vga 
ATI All-in-WonderatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI All-in-Wonder 128 Pro AGPatiXF86_SVGAr128 
ATI All-in-Wonder ProatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Graphics Pro TurboatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Graphics Pro Turbo 1600atiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Graphics UltraatiXF86_Mach8ati 
ATI Graphics Ultra ProatiXF86_Mach32ati 
ATI Graphics XpressionatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Mach32atiXF86_Mach32ati 
ATI Mach64atiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Mach64 3D RAGE IIatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Mach64 3D RAGE II+DVDatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Mach64 3D Rage IICatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Mach64 3D Rage ProatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Mach64 CT (264CT)atiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Mach64 GT (264GT), aka 3D RAGEatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Mach64 VT (264VT)atiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Radeon (generic)ati radeon 
ATI Radeon AGPati radeon 
ATI Radeon AGP VIVOati radeon 
ATI Radeon All In Wonder AGPati radeon 
ATI Rage 128atiXF86_SVGAr128 
ATI Rage 128 (generic)atiXF86_SVGAr128 
ATI Rage 128 Mobilityati r128 
ATI Rage Fury AGPatiXF86_SVGAr128 
ATI Rage Fury Pro AGPATIXF86_SVGAr128 
ATI Rage LTatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Rage LT PROatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Rage Mobilityati ati 
ATI Rage Mobility M4 AGPatiXF86_SVGAr128 
ATI Rage Mobility PatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Rage XLatiXF86_SVGAati 
ATI Rage XL AGPatiXF86_SVGAati 
ATI Ultra PlusatiXF86_Mach32ati 
ATI Video BoostatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Video ChargeratiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Video XpressionatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Video Xpression+atiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI WinBoostatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI WinChargeratiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI WinTurboatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Wonder SVGAatiXF86_SVGAati 
ATI XPERT 128 AGPatiXF86_SVGAr128 
ATI XPERT 99 AGPatiXF86_SVGAr128 
ATI Xpert 98atiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Xpert XLatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Xpert@PlayatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Xpert@Play 98atiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI Xpert@WorkatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATI integrated on Intel Maui MU440EX motherboardatiXF86_Mach64ati 
ATrend ATC-2165AET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
AccelStar Permedia II AGPPERMEDIA 2XF86_3DLabsglint 
Acorp AGP i740Intel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Actix GE32+ 2MBS3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
Actix GE32iS3 805iXF86_S3vga 
Actix GE64S3 864XF86_S3vga 
Actix ProStarCL-GD5420/2/4/6/8/9XF86_SVGAvga 
Actix ProStar 64CL-GD5430/5434/5436XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Actix UltraS3 928XF86_S3vga 
Acumos AVGA3CL-GD5420/2/4/6/8/9XF86_SVGAvga 
Alliance ProMotion 6422AP6422XF86_SVGAvga 
Appian Jeronimo 2000PERMEDIA 3 glint 
Aristo ART-390-G S3 Savage3DS3 SavageXF86_SVGAsavage 
Ark Logic ARK1000PV (generic)ARK1000PVXF86_SVGAvga 
Ark Logic ARK1000VL (generic)ARK1000VLXF86_SVGAvga 
Ark Logic ARK2000MT (generic)ARK1000MTXF86_SVGAvga 
Ark Logic ARK2000PV (generic)ARK1000PVXF86_SVGAvga 
Atrend (Speedy) 3DIO740 AGP (ATC-2740)Intel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Avance Logic 2101Avance LogicXF86_SVGAvga 
Avance Logic 2228Avance LogicXF86_SVGAvga 
Avance Logic 2301Avance LogicXF86_SVGAvga 
Avance Logic 2302Avance LogicXF86_SVGAvga 
Avance Logic 2308Avance LogicXF86_SVGAvga 
Avance Logic 2401Avance LogicXF86_SVGAvga 
Binar Graphics AnyViewET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
Boca Vortex (Sierra RAMDAC)AGX-015XF86_AGXvga 
COMPAQ Armada 7380DMTS3 Aurora64V+XF86_S3vga 
COMPAQ Armada 7730MTS3 Aurora64V+XF86_S3vga 
California Graphics SunTracer 6000ET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
Canopus Co. Power Window 3DVS3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Canopus SPECTRA 3200R2RIVATNTXF86_SVGAnv 
Canopus SPECTRA 5400RIVATNT2XF86_SVGAnv 
Canopus SPECTRA 5400 Premium EditionRIVA ULTRA TNT2XF86_SVGAnv 
Canopus Total-3DVerite 1000XF86_SVGAvga 
Cardex Challenger (Pro)ET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
Cardex CobraET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
Cardex Trio64S3 Trio64XF86_S3vga 
Cardex Trio64ProS3 Trio64XF86_S3vga 
Chaintech AGP-740DIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Chaintech Desperado 3F10Voodoo BansheeXF86_SVGAtdfx 
Chaintech Desperado RI20RIVA128XF86_SVGAnv 
Chaintech Desperado RI30RIVATNTXF86_SVGAnv 
Chaintech Desperado RI40/41RIVATNT2XF86_SVGAnv 
Chaintech Desperado RI50RIVATNT2XF86_SVGAnv 
Chaintech Desperado RI60RIVATNT2XF86_SVGAnv 
Chaintech Desperado SI21SiS6326XF86_SVGAsis 
Chaintech Desperado SI31SiS6326XF86_SVGAsis 
Chaintech Tornado I7000Intel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Chaintech Tornado S6000SiS6326XF86_SVGAsis 
Chips & Technologies CT64200ct64200XF86_SVGAchips 
Chips & Technologies CT64300ct64200XF86_SVGAchips 
Chips & Technologies CT65520ct65520XF86_SVGAchips 
Chips & Technologies CT65525ct65520XF86_SVGAchips 
Chips & Technologies CT65530ct65520XF86_SVGAchips 
Chips & Technologies CT65535ct65520XF86_SVGAchips 
Chips & Technologies CT65540ct65520XF86_SVGAchips 
Chips & Technologies CT65545ct65520XF86_SVGAchips 
Chips & Technologies CT65546ct65520XF86_SVGAchips 
Chips & Technologies CT65548ct65520XF86_SVGAchips 
Chips & Technologies CT65550ct65520XF86_SVGAchips 
Chips & Technologies CT65554ct65520XF86_SVGAchips 
Chips & Technologies CT65555ct65520XF86_SVGAchips 
Chips & Technologies CT68554ct65520XF86_SVGAchips 
Chips & Technologies CT69000ct65520XF86_SVGAchips 
Chips & Technologies CT69030ct65520XF86_SVGAchips 
Cirrus Logic GD542xCL-GD5420/2/4/6/8/9XF86_SVGAvga 
Cirrus Logic GD543xCL-GD5430/5434/5436XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD5446 (noname card)CL-GD5446, 1MB (upgradable to 2MB).XF86_SVGAvga 
Cirrus Logic GD544xCL-GD544x cirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD5462CL-GD5462XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD5464CL-GD5464XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD5465CL-GD5465XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD5480CL-GD5480XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Cirrus Logic GD62xx (laptop)CL-GD6205/15/25/35XF86_SVGAvga 
Cirrus Logic GD64xx (laptop)CL-GD6420/6440XF86_SVGAvga 
Cirrus Logic GD754x (laptop)CL-GD7541/42/43/48XF86_SVGAvga 
Colorgraphic Dual LightningET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
Compaq Armada 7400S3 ViRGE/MXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Compaq Armada 7800S3 ViRGE/MXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Creative Blaster ExxtremePERMEDIA 2XF86_3DLabsglint 
Creative Graphics Blaster TNT2RIVATNT2XF86_SVGAnv 
Creative Labs 3D Blaster PCI (Verite 1000)Verite 1000XF86_SVGAvga 
Creative Labs Graphics Blaster 3DCL-GD5464XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Creative Labs Graphics Blaster Eclipse (OEM Model CT6510)CL-GD5465XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Creative Labs Graphics Blaster MA201CL-GD544x cirrus 
Creative Labs Graphics Blaster MA202CL-GD544x cirrus 
Creative Labs Graphics Blaster MA302CL-GD5462XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Creative Labs Graphics Blaster MA334CL-GD5464XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Creative Labs Savage 4 3D BlasterS3 SavageXF86_SVGAsavage 
Cyrix MediaGXMediaGXXF86_SVGAvga 
DFI-WG1000CL-GD5420/2/4/6/8/9XF86_SVGAvga 
DFI-WG5000ET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
DFI-WG6000WD90C33XF86_SVGAvga 
DSV3325S3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
DSV3326S3 Trio64V+XF86_S3vga 
DataExpert DSV3325S3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
DataExpert DSV3365S3 Trio64V+XF86_S3vga 
Dell S3 805S3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
Dell onboard ET4000ET4000XF86_SVGAtseng 
Diamond Edge 3Dnv1XF86_SVGAvga 
Diamond Fire GL 1000PERMEDIAXF86_3DLabsglint 
Diamond Fire GL 1000 PROPERMEDIA 2XF86_3DLabsglint 
Diamond Fire GL 3000GLINT 500TXXF86_3DLabsglint 
Diamond Monster FusionVoodoo BansheeXF86_SVGAtdfx 
Diamond Multimedia Stealth 3D 2000S3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Diamond Multimedia Stealth 3D 2000 PROS3 ViRGE/DXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Diamond SpeedStar (Plus)ET4000XF86_SVGAtseng 
Diamond SpeedStar 24ET4000XF86_SVGAtseng 
Diamond SpeedStar 24X (not fully supported)WD90C31XF86_SVGAvga 
Diamond SpeedStar 64CL-GD5430/5434/5436XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Diamond SpeedStar A50SiS6326XF86_SVGAsis 
Diamond SpeedStar HiColorET4000XF86_SVGAtseng 
Diamond SpeedStar Pro (not SE)CL-GD5420/2/4/6/8/9XF86_SVGAvga 
Diamond SpeedStar Pro 1100CL-GD5420/2/4/6/8/9XF86_SVGAvga 
Diamond SpeedStar Pro SE (CL-GD5430/5434)CL-GD5430/5434/5436XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Diamond SpeedStar64 Graphics 2000/2200CL-GD5430/5434/5436XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Diamond Stealth 24S3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
Diamond Stealth 32ET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
Diamond Stealth 3D 2000S3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Diamond Stealth 3D 2000 PROS3 ViRGE/DXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Diamond Stealth 3D 3000S3 ViRGE/VXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Diamond Stealth 3D 4000S3 ViRGE/GX2XF86_SVGAs3virge 
Diamond Stealth 64 DRAM SES3 Trio32XF86_S3vga 
Diamond Stealth 64 DRAM with S3 SDACS3 864XF86_S3vga 
Diamond Stealth 64 DRAM with S3 Trio64S3 Trio64XF86_S3vga 
Diamond Stealth 64 VRAMS3 964XF86_S3vga 
Diamond Stealth 64 Video VRAM (TI RAMDAC)S3 968XF86_S3vga 
Diamond Stealth II S220Verite 2x00XF86_SVGAvga 
Diamond Stealth II/G460 AGPIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Diamond Stealth III (S520/S540)S3 SavageXF86_SVGAsavage 
Diamond Stealth ProS3 928XF86_S3vga 
Diamond Stealth VRAMS3 911/924XF86_S3vga 
Diamond Stealth Video 2500Alliance AT24XF86_SVGAapm 
Diamond Stealth Video DRAMS3 868XF86_S3vga 
Diamond Stealth64 Graphics 2001 seriesARK2000PVXF86_SVGAvga 
Diamond Stealth64 Graphics 2xx0 series (864 + SDAC)S3 864XF86_S3vga 
Diamond Stealth64 Graphics 2xx0 series (Trio64)S3 Trio64XF86_S3vga 
Diamond Stealth64 Video 2001 series (2121/2201)S3 Trio64V+XF86_S3vga 
Diamond Stealth64 Video 2120/2200S3 868XF86_S3vga 
Diamond Stealth64 Video 3200S3 968XF86_S3vga 
Diamond Stealth64 Video 3240/3400 (IBM RAMDAC)S3 968XF86_S3vga 
Diamond Stealth64 Video 3240/3400 (TI RAMDAC)S3 968XF86_S3vga 
Diamond Viper 330RIVA128XF86_SVGAnv 
Diamond Viper 550RIVATNTXF86_SVGAnv 
Diamond Viper 770RIVATNT2XF86_SVGAnv 
Diamond Viper PCI 2MbWeitek 9000XF86_P9000vga 
Diamond Viper Pro VideoWeitek P9100XF86_SVGAvga 
Diamond Viper VLB 2MbWeitek 9000XF86_P9000vga 
Digital 24-plane TGA (ZLXp-E2)TGAXF86_TGAtga 
Digital 24-plane+3D TGA (ZLXp-E3)TGAXF86_TGAtga 
Digital 8-plane TGA (UDB/Multia)TGAXF86_TGAtga 
Digital 8-plane TGA (ZLXp-E1)TGAXF86_TGAtga 
EIZO (VRAM)AGX-014/15/16XF86_AGXvga 
ELSA ERAZOR IIRIVATNTXF86_SVGAnv 
ELSA ERAZOR IIIRIVATNT2XF86_SVGAnv 
ELSA GLoria SynergyPERMEDIA 2XF86_3DLabsglint 
ELSA GLoria-LGLINT 500TXXF86_3DLabsglint 
ELSA GLoria-L/MXGLINT MXXF86_3DLabsglint 
ELSA GLoria-SPERMEDIAXF86_3DLabsglint 
ELSA GLoria-XLGLINT MXXF86_3DLabsglint 
ELSA GLoria-XXLGLINT MXXF86_3DLabsglint 
ELSA Gloria-4S3 968XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Gloria-8S3 968XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Synergy IIRIVATNT2XF86_SVGAnv 
ELSA VICTORY ERAZORRIVA128XF86_SVGAnv 
ELSA VICTORY ERAZOR LTRIVA128XF86_SVGAnv 
ELSA Victory 3DS3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
ELSA Victory 3DXS3 ViRGE/DXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
ELSA WINNER 1000/T2DS3 Trio64V2XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 1000 R3DRIVA128XF86_SVGAnv 
ELSA Winner 1000AVI (AT&T 20C409 version)S3 868XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 1000AVI (SDAC version)S3 868XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 1000ISAS3 805iXF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 1000PRO with S3 SDACS3 864XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 1000PRO with STG1700 or AT&T RAMDACS3 864XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 1000PRO/XS3 868XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 1000TRIOS3 Trio64XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 1000TRIO/VS3 Trio64V+XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 1000TwinBusS3 928XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 1000VLS3 928XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 2000S3 928XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 2000/OfficePERMEDIA 2XF86_3DLabsglint 
ELSA Winner 2000AVIS3 968XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 2000AVI/3DS3 ViRGE/VXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
ELSA Winner 2000PRO-2S3 964XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 2000PRO-4S3 964XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 2000PRO/X-2S3 968XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 2000PRO/X-4S3 968XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 2000PRO/X-8S3 968XF86_S3vga 
ELSA Winner 3000S3 ViRGE/VXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
ELSA Winner 3000-L-42S3 ViRGE/VXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
ELSA Winner 3000-M-22S3 ViRGE/VXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
ELSA Winner 3000-SS3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
EONtronics Picasso 740Intel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
EONtronics Van GoghIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
EPSON CardPC (onboard)SPC8110XF86_SVGA  
EPSON SPC8110 (CardPC)SPC8110XF86_SVGAvga 
ET3000 (generic)ET3000XF86_SVGAtseng 
ET4000 (generic)ET4000XF86_SVGAtseng 
ET4000 W32i, W32p (generic)ET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
ET4000/W32 (generic)ET4000/W32XF86_W32tseng 
ET6000 (generic)ET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
ET6100 (generic)ET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
ET6300 (generic)ET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
EliteGroup(ECS) 3DVision-i740 AGPIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Elsa Victory IIVoodoo BansheeXF86_SVGAtdfx 
Elsa Winner T3DS3 Trio3DXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Everex MVGA i740/AGIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
ExpertColor DSV3325S3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
ExpertColor DSV3365S3 Trio64V+XF86_S3vga 
Flagpoint Shocker i740 8MBIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Gainward CardExpert 740 8MBIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Gainward Challenger EVET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
Generic VGA compatibleGeneric VGAXF86_VGA16vga 
Genoa 5400ET3000XF86_SVGAtseng 
Genoa 8500VL(-28)CL-GD5420/2/4/6/8/9XF86_SVGAvga 
Genoa 8900 Phantom 32iET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
Genoa Phantom 64i with S3 SDACS3 864XF86_S3vga 
Genoa Systems Phantom 740Intel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Genoa VideoBlitz III AVS3 968XF86_S3vga 
Gigabyte Predator i740 8MB AGPIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Graphics Blaster TNTRIVATNTXF86_SVGAnv 
Guillemot Maxi Gamer Xentor 32RIVATNT2XF86_SVGAnv 
HOT-158 (Shuttle)Intel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Hercules DynamiteET4000/W32XF86_W32tseng 
Hercules Dynamite 128/VideoET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
Hercules Dynamite 3D/GLPERMEDIA 2XF86_3DLabsglint 
Hercules Dynamite PowerET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
Hercules Dynamite ProET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
Hercules Dynamite TNTRIVATNTXF86_SVGAnv 
Hercules Graphite HG210AGX-014XF86_AGXvga 
Hercules Graphite PowerAGX-016XF86_AGXvga 
Hercules Graphite ProAGX-015XF86_AGXvga 
Hercules Graphite Terminator 64S3 964XF86_S3vga 
Hercules Graphite Terminator 64/DRAMS3 Trio64XF86_S3vga 
Hercules Graphite Terminator Pro 64S3 968XF86_S3vga 
Hercules StingrayALG-2228/2301/2302XF86_SVGAvga 
Hercules Stingray 128 3DAlliance AT3DXF86_SVGAapm 
Hercules Stingray 64/V with ICS5342ARK2000MTXF86_SVGAvga 
Hercules Stingray 64/V with ZoomDACARK1000PVXF86_SVGAvga 
Hercules Stingray ProARK1000PVXF86_SVGAvga 
Hercules Stingray Pro/VARK1000PVXF86_SVGAvga 
Hercules Terminator 128 2X/i AGPIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Hercules Terminator 128/3DS3 Trio3DXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Hercules Terminator 3D/DXS3 ViRGE/DXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Hercules Terminator 64/3DS3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Hercules Terminator 64/VideoS3 Trio64V+XF86_S3vga 
Hercules Thriller3DVerite 2x00XF86_SVGAvga 
Integral FlashPointET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
Intel 5430CL-GD5430/5434/5436XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Intel 740 (generic)Intel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Intel 810Intel 810XF86_SVGAi810 
Intel 815Intel 815XF86_SVGAi810 
Intel Express 3D AGPIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Interay PMC ViperET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
JAX 8241S3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
Jaton Video-58PET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
Jaton Video-70PCL-GD5464XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Jaton Video-740 AGP 3DIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Jazz Multimedia G-Force 128ET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
Jetway J-740-3D 8MB AGP, i740 AGP 3DIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Joymedia Apollo 7400Intel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
KouTech KeyVision 128 EVET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
LeadTek WinFast 3D S600S3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
LeadTek WinFast 3D S680S3 ViRGE/GX2XF86_SVGAs3virge 
LeadTek WinFast S200ET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
LeadTek WinFast S430S3 968XF86_S3vga 
LeadTek WinFast S510S3 968XF86_S3vga 
Leadtek WinFast 2300PERMEDIA 2XF86_3DLabsglint 
Leadtek WinFast 3D S320RIVATNTXF86_SVGAnv 
Leadtek WinFast 3D S320IIRIVATNT2XF86_SVGAnv 
Leadtek WinFast 3D S3500RIVA128XF86_SVGAnv 
Leadtek Winfast S900Intel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
MAXI Gamer AGP 8 MBIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
MELCO WGA-TSRIVATNT2XF86_SVGAnv 
MELCO WGP-VG4SS3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
MELCO WGP-VX8S3 ViRGE/VXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
MSI MS-4417SiS6326XF86_SVGAsis 
MachSpeed VGA ET6000ET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
Machspeed Raptor i740 AGP 4600Intel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Magic-Pro MP-740DVDIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Matrox CometET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
Matrox Marvel IIET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
Matrox Millenniummga2064wXF86_SVGAmga 
Matrox Millennium G200mgag200XF86_SVGAmga 
Matrox Millennium G400mgag400XF86_SVGAmga 
Matrox Millennium G450mgag450 mga 
Matrox Millennium IImga2164wXF86_SVGAmga 
Matrox Mystiquemga1064sgXF86_SVGAmga 
Matrox Mystique G200mgag200XF86_SVGAmga 
Matrox Productiva G100mgag100XF86_SVGAmga 
MediaVision Proaxcel 128ET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
Mirage Z-128ET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
Miro CRYSTAL VRXVerite 1000XF86_SVGAvga 
Miro Crystal 10SD with GenDACS3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
Miro Crystal 12SDS3 Trio32XF86_S3vga 
Miro Crystal 16SS3 928XF86_S3vga 
Miro Crystal 20SD PCI with S3 SDACS3 868XF86_S3vga 
Miro Crystal 20SD VLB with S3 SDAC (BIOS 3.xx)S3 864XF86_S3vga 
Miro Crystal 20SD with ICD2061A (BIOS 2.xx)S3 864XF86_S3vga 
Miro Crystal 20SD with ICS2494 (BIOS 1.xx)S3 864XF86_S3vga 
Miro Crystal 20SVS3 964XF86_S3vga 
Miro Crystal 22SDS3 Trio64XF86_S3vga 
Miro Crystal 40SVS3 964XF86_S3vga 
Miro Crystal 80SVS3 968XF86_S3vga 
Miro Crystal 8SS3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
Miro Crystal DVDSiS6326XF86_SVGAsis 
Miro MiroMedia 3DS3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Miro MiroVideo 20TDET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
Miro Video 20SVS3 968XF86_S3vga 
NVIDIA GeForceGeForceXF86_SVGAnv 
NVIDIA GeForce 2 (generic)GeForce 2 nv 
NVIDIA GeForce 2 GTS (generic)GeForce 2 nv 
NVIDIA GeForce 2 MX (generic)GeForce 2 nv 
NVIDIA GeForce 256 (generic)GeForce 256 nv 
NVIDIA GeForce DDR (generic)GeForce DDR nv 
NVIDIA Riva 128 (generic)RIVA128XF86_SVGAnv 
NVIDIA Riva TNT (generic)RIVATNTXF86_SVGAnv 
NVIDIA Riva TNT2 (generic)RIVATNT2XF86_SVGAnv 
NatSemi GeodeMediaGXXF86_SVGAvga 
NeoMagic (laptop/notebook)  neomagic 
NeoMagic 128XD (laptop/notebook)  neomagic 
NeoMagic 256 (laptop/notebook)MagicGraph 256 series neomagic 
Number Nine FX Motion 331S3 Trio64V+XF86_S3vga 
Number Nine FX Motion 332S3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Number Nine FX Motion 531S3 868XF86_S3vga 
Number Nine FX Motion 771S3 968XF86_S3vga 
Number Nine FX Reality 772S3 ViRGE/VXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Number Nine FX Vision 330S3 Trio64XF86_S3vga 
Number Nine GXE Level 10/11/12S3 928XF86_S3vga 
Number Nine GXE Level 14/16S3 928XF86_S3vga 
Number Nine GXE64S3 864XF86_S3vga 
Number Nine GXE64 ProS3 964XF86_S3vga 
Number Nine GXE64 with S3 Trio64S3 Trio64XF86_S3vga 
Number Nine Imagine 128I128XF86_I128i128 
Number Nine Imagine 128 (2-8MB)I128XF86_I128i128 
Number Nine Imagine 128 Series 2 (2-4MB)I128XF86_I128i128 
Number Nine Imagine 128 T2RI128XF86_I128i128 
Number Nine Revolution 3D AGP T2RI128XF86_I128i128 
Number Nine Revolution IV (T2R4)I128XF86_I128i128 
Number Nine Visual 9FX Reality 332S3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Oak 87 ISA (generic)Oak OTI-087XF86_SVGAvga 
Oak 87 VLB (generic)Oak OTI-087XF86_SVGAvga 
Oak ISA Card (generic)Oak OTI-067/77XF86_SVGAvga 
Ocean (octek) VL-VGA-1000ARK1000VLXF86_SVGAvga 
Octek AVGA-20CL-GD5420/2/4/6/8/9XF86_SVGAvga 
Octek Combo-26CL-GD5420/2/4/6/8/9XF86_SVGAvga 
Octek Combo-28CL-GD5420/2/4/6/8/9XF86_SVGAvga 
Octek VL-VGA-26CL-GD5420/2/4/6/8/9XF86_SVGAvga 
Octek VL-VGA-28CL-GD5420/2/4/6/8/9XF86_SVGAvga 
Orchid Celsius (AT&T RAMDAC)AGX-015XF86_AGXvga 
Orchid Celsius (Sierra RAMDAC)AGX-015XF86_AGXvga 
Orchid Fahrenheit 1280S3 801XF86_S3vga 
Orchid Fahrenheit VAS3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
Orchid Fahrenheit-1280+S3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
Orchid Kelvin 64CL-GD5430/5434/5436XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Orchid Kelvin 64 VLB Rev ACL-GD5434XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Orchid Kelvin 64 VLB Rev BCL-GD5434XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Orchid P9000 VLBWeitek 9000XF86_P9000vga 
Orchid Technology Fahrenheit Video 3DS3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
PC-Chips M567 MainboardSiS5597XF86_SVGAsis 
Palit Daytona AGP740Intel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Paradise Accelerator ValueOak OTI-087XF86_SVGAvga 
Paradise/WD 90CXXWD90CXXXF86_SVGAvga 
PixelView Combo TV 3D AGP (Prolink)CL-GD5465, 4MBXF86_SVGAvga 
PixelView Combo TV Pro (Prolink)CL-GD5480, 4MBXF86_SVGAvga 
PowerColor C740 (SG/SD) AGPIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
QDI Amazing IIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
RIVA TNTRIVATNTXF86_SVGAnv 
RIVA TNT2RIVATNT2XF86_SVGAnv 
RIVA Ultra TNT2RIVA ULTRA TNT2XF86_SVGAnv 
RIVA128RIVA128XF86_SVGAnv 
Real3D Starfighter AGPIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Real3D Starfighter PCIIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Rendition Verite 1000Verite 1000XF86_SVGAvga 
Rendition Verite 2x00Verite 2x00XF86_SVGAvga 
Revolution 3D T2RI128XF86_I128i128 
S3 801/805 (generic)S3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
S3 801/805 with ATT20c490 RAMDACS3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
S3 801/805 with ATT20c490 RAMDAC and ICD2061AS3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
S3 801/805 with Chrontel 8391S3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
S3 801/805 with S3 GenDACS3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
S3 801/805 with SC1148{2,3,4} RAMDACS3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
S3 801/805 with SC1148{5,7,9} RAMDACS3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
S3 864 (generic)S3 864XF86_S3vga 
S3 864 with ATT 20C498 or 21C498S3 864XF86_S3vga 
S3 864 with SDAC (86C716)S3 864XF86_S3vga 
S3 864 with STG1703S3 864XF86_S3vga 
S3 868 (generic)S3 868XF86_S3vga 
S3 868 with ATT 20C409S3 868XF86_S3vga 
S3 868 with ATT 20C498 or 21C498S3 868XF86_S3vga 
S3 868 with SDAC (86C716)S3 868XF86_S3vga 
S3 86C260 (ViRGE/MX)S3 ViRGE/MXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 86C280 (ViRGE/MX+)S3 ViRGE/MXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 86C325 (ViRGE)S3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 86C357 (ViRGE/GX2)S3 ViRGE/GX2XF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 86C365 (Trio3D)S3 Trio3DXF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 86C368 (Trio3D/2X)S3 Trio3DXF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 86C375 (ViRGE/DX)S3 ViRGE/DXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 86C385 (ViRGE/GX)S3 ViRGE/GXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 86C390 (Savage3D)S3 SavageXF86_SVGAsavage 
S3 86C391 (Savage3D)S3 SavageXF86_SVGAsavage 
S3 86C395 (Savage4 Pro+)S3 SavageXF86_SVGAsavage 
S3 86C396 (Savage4)S3 SavageXF86_SVGAsavage 
S3 86C397 (Savage4)S3 SavageXF86_SVGAsavage 
S3 86C764 (Trio64)S3 Trio64XF86_S3vga 
S3 86C765 (Trio64V+)S3 Trio64V+XF86_S3vga 
S3 86C775 (Trio64V2/DX)S3 Trio64V2XF86_S3vga 
S3 86C785 (Trio64V2/GX)S3 Trio64V2XF86_S3vga 
S3 86C801 (generic)S3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
S3 86C805 (generic)S3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
S3 86C864 (generic)S3 864XF86_S3vga 
S3 86C868 (generic)S3 868XF86_S3vga 
S3 86C911 (generic)S3 911/924XF86_S3vga 
S3 86C924 (generic)S3 911/924XF86_S3vga 
S3 86C928 (generic)S3 928XF86_S3vga 
S3 86C964 (generic)S3 964XF86_S3vga 
S3 86C968 (generic)S3 968XF86_S3vga 
S3 86C988 (ViRGE/VX)S3 ViRGE/VXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 86CM65 (Aurora64V+)S3 Aurora64V+XF86_S3vga 
S3 911/924 (generic)S3 911/924XF86_S3vga 
S3 924 with SC1148 DACS3 924XF86_S3vga 
S3 928 (generic)S3 928XF86_S3vga 
S3 964 (generic)S3 964XF86_S3vga 
S3 968 (generic)S3 968XF86_S3vga 
S3 Aurora64V+ (generic)S3 Aurora64V+XF86_S3vga 
S3 Savage (generic)S3 SavageXF86_SVGAsavage 
S3 Savage 2000 (generic)S3 Savage2000XF86_SVGAsavage 
S3 Savage/MXS3 SavageXF86_SVGAsavage 
S3 Savage3DS3 SavageXF86_SVGAsavage 
S3 Savage4S3 SavageXF86_SVGAsavage 
S3 Savage4 (generic)S3 SavageXF86_SVGAsavage 
S3 Savage4 Pro+S3 SavageXF86_SVGAsavage 
S3 Trio32 (generic)S3 Trio32XF86_S3vga 
S3 Trio3DS3 Trio3DXF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 Trio3D/2XS3 Trio3DXF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 Trio64 (generic)S3 Trio64XF86_S3vga 
S3 Trio64V+ (generic)S3 Trio64V+XF86_S3vga 
S3 Trio64V2 (generic)S3 Trio64V2XF86_S3vga 
S3 Trio64V2/DX (generic)S3 Trio64V2XF86_S3vga 
S3 Trio64V2/GX (generic)S3 Trio64V2XF86_S3vga 
S3 ViRGE (generic)S3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 ViRGE (old S3V server)S3 ViRGEXF86_S3V  
S3 ViRGE/DX (generic)S3 ViRGE/DXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 ViRGE/GX (generic)S3 ViRGE/GXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 ViRGE/GX2 (generic)S3 ViRGE/GX2XF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 ViRGE/MX (generic)S3 ViRGE/MXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 ViRGE/MX+ (generic)S3 ViRGE/MXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 ViRGE/VX (generic)S3 ViRGE/VXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
S3 Vision864 (generic)S3 864XF86_S3vga 
S3 Vision868 (generic)S3 868XF86_S3vga 
S3 Vision964 (generic)S3 964XF86_S3vga 
S3 Vision968 (generic)S3 968XF86_S3vga 
SHARP 9080S3 Aurora64V+XF86_S3vga 
SHARP 9090S3 Aurora64V+XF86_S3vga 
SNI PC5H W32ET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
SNI Scenic W32ET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
SPEA Mercury 64S3 964XF86_S3vga 
SPEA MirageS3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
SPEA/V7 MercuryS3 928XF86_S3vga 
SPEA/V7 Mirage P64S3 864XF86_S3vga 
SPEA/V7 Mirage P64 with S3 Trio64S3 Trio64XF86_S3vga 
SPEA/V7 Mirage VEGA PlusALG-2228XF86_SVGAvga 
SPEA/V7 ShowTime PlusET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
STB HorizonCL-GD5420/2/4/6/8/9XF86_SVGAvga 
STB Horizon VideoCL-GD544x cirrus 
STB LightSpeedET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
STB LightSpeed 128ET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
STB MVP-2ET4000XF86_SVGAtseng 
STB MVP-2 PCIET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
STB MVP-2XET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
STB MVP-4 PCIET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
STB MVP-4XET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
STB Nitro (64)CL-GD5430/5434/5436XF86_SVGAcirrus 
STB Nitro 3DS3 ViRGE/GXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
STB Nitro 64 VideoCL-GD544x cirrus 
STB PegasusS3 928XF86_S3vga 
STB Powergraph 64S3 Trio64XF86_S3vga 
STB Powergraph 64 VideoS3 Trio64V+XF86_S3vga 
STB Powergraph X-24S3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
STB Systems Powergraph 3DS3 ViRGEXF86_SVGAs3virge 
STB Systems Velocity 3DS3 ViRGE/VXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
STB Velocity 128RIVA128XF86_SVGAnv 
STB Velocity 64 VideoS3 968XF86_S3vga 
STB nvidia 128RIVA128XF86_SVGAnv 
SiS 300SiS300XF86_SVGA  
SiS 3D PRO AGPSiS6326XF86_SVGAsis 
SiS 530SiS530XF86_SVGAsis 
SiS 540SiS540XF86_SVGAsis 
SiS 5597SiS5597XF86_SVGAsis 
SiS 5598SIS5598XF86_SVGAsis 
SiS 620SIS620XF86_SVGAsis 
SiS 630SiS630XF86_SVGAsis 
SiS 6326SiS6326XF86_SVGAsis 
SiS SG86C201SIS86C201XF86_SVGAsis 
SiS SG86C205SIS86C205XF86_SVGAsis 
SiS SG86C215SIS86C215XF86_SVGAsis 
SiS SG86C225SIS86C225XF86_SVGAsis 
Sierra Screaming 3DVerite 1000XF86_SVGAvga 
Sigma ConcordeET4000/W32XF86_W32tseng 
Sigma LegendET4000XF86_SVGAtseng 
Silicon Motion Lynx (generic)LynxXF86_SVGAsiliconmotion 
Silicon Motion LynxEMLynxXF86_SVGAsiliconmotion 
Soyo AGP (SY-740 AGP)Intel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Spacewalker Hot-158Intel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Spider Black WidowAGX-015XF86_AGXvga 
Spider Black Widow PlusAGX-016XF86_AGXvga 
Spider Tarantula 64S3 964XF86_S3vga 
Spider VLB PlusCL-GD5420/2/4/6/8/9XF86_SVGAvga 
TechWorks ThunderboltET4000/W32XF86_W32tseng 
Techworks Ultimate 3DCL-GD5464XF86_SVGAcirrus 
Toshiba Satellite 2050 CDSS3 ViRGE/MXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Toshiba Satellite 2520 CDSS3 ViRGE/MXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Toshiba Satellite 4030CDTCyber9525XF86_SVGAtrident 
Toshiba Satellite 4060CDTCyber9525XF86_SVGAtrident 
Toshiba Satellite 4080CDTCyber9525XF86_SVGAtrident 
Toshiba Tecra 540CDTS3 ViRGE/MXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Toshiba Tecra 550CDTS3 ViRGE/MXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Toshiba Tecra 750CDTS3 ViRGE/MXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Toshiba Tecra 750DVDS3 ViRGE/MXXF86_SVGAs3virge 
Trident 3DImage975 (generic)3dimage975XF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident 3DImage975 AGP3dimage975XF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident 3DImage985 (generic)3dimage985XF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident 8900/9000 (generic)TVGA8900/9000XF86_SVGAvga 
Trident 8900D (generic)TVGA8900DXF86_SVGAvga 
Trident Blade3D (generic)Blade3DXF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident Cyber 9320 (generic)Cyber9320XF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident Cyber 9325 (generic)Cyber9325XF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident Cyber 9382 (generic)Cyber9382XF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident Cyber 9385 (generic)Cyber9385XF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident Cyber 9388 (generic)Cyber9388XF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident Cyber 9397 (generic)Cyber9397XF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident Cyber 939a (generic)Cyber939a trident 
Trident Cyber 9520 (generic)Cyber9520 trident 
Trident Cyber 9525 (generic)Cyber9525XF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident CyberBlade (generic)CyberBladeXF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident Providia 9682 (generic)Providia9682 trident 
Trident Providia 9685 (generic)Providia9685 trident 
Trident TGUI9400CXi (generic)TGUI9400CXiXF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident TGUI9420 (generic)TGUI9420 trident 
Trident TGUI9420DGi (generic)TGUI9420DGiXF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident TGUI9430DGi (generic)TGUI9430DGiXF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident TGUI9440 (generic)TGUI9440XF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident TGUI9660 (generic)TGUI9660XF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident TGUI9680 (generic)TGUI9680XF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident TGUI9682 (generic)TGUI9682XF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident TGUI9685 (generic)TGUI9685XF86_SVGAtrident 
Trident TVGA 8800BRGeneric VGAXF86_VGA16vga 
Trident TVGA 8800CSGeneric VGAXF86_VGA16vga 
Trident TVGA9200CXr (generic)TVGA9200CXrXF86_SVGAvga 
Unsupported VGA compatibleGeneric VGAXF86_VGA16vga 
VI720CL-GD5430/5434/5436XF86_SVGAcirrus 
VL-41S3 801/805XF86_S3vga 
VidTech FastMax P20S3 864XF86_S3vga 
VideoExcel AGP 740Intel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
VideoLogic GrafixStar 300S3 Trio64XF86_S3vga 
VideoLogic GrafixStar 400S3 Trio64V+XF86_S3vga 
VideoLogic GrafixStar 500S3 868XF86_S3vga 
VideoLogic GrafixStar 550CL-GD5464XF86_SVGAcirrus 
VideoLogic GrafixStar 560 (PCI/AGP)CL-GD5465XF86_SVGAcirrus 
VideoLogic GrafixStar 600ET6000XF86_SVGAtseng 
VideoLogic GrafixStar 700S3 968XF86_S3vga 
ViewTop PCIET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
ViewTop ZeusL 8MBIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
Voodoo Banshee (generic)Voodoo BansheeXF86_SVGAtdfx 
Voodoo Rush (generic)Voodoo RushXF86_SVGAtdfx 
Voodoo3 (generic)Voodoo3XF86_SVGAtdfx 
Voodoo5 (generic)Voodoo5 tdfx 
WD 90C24 (laptop)WD90C24XF86_SVGAvga 
WD 90C24A or 90C24A2 (laptop)WD90C24AXF86_SVGAvga 
Weitek P9100 (generic)Weitek P9100XF86_SVGAvga 
WinFast S200ET4000/W32(i/p)XF86_SVGAtseng 
WinFast S430S3 968XF86_S3vga 
WinFast S510S3 968XF86_S3vga 
Winfast S900 i740 AGP 8MBIntel 740XF86_SVGAi740 
XGA-1 (ISA bus)XGA-1XF86_AGXvga 
XGA-2 (ISA bus)XGA-2XF86_AGXvga 


6.2. Kernel Framebuffer (fbdev)

The kernel supports a graphical console on some video cards. This support was originally designed for non-x86 architectures which generally do not have text-capable video cards. It was integrated into the kernel in 2.2, and now supports various video cards.

More information can be found at linux-fbdev.org.

The following cards are supported:

  • Amiga builtin chipset (amifb)

  • ATARI builtin chipset (atafb)

  • ATI Rage128 (aty128fb)

  • ATI Mach64, RageII, RageII+, RageIIc (atyfb)

  • Hercules Graphics Adaptor (hgafb)

  • Matrox Millennium I, Millennium II, Mystique, G200 (matroxfb)

  • PowerMAC "platinum" (platinumfb)

  • S3 Savage4 (savagefb)

  • 3Dfx Voodoo, Voodoo2, Voodoo3 (tdfxfb)

  • S3 Trio64 (trio64fb)

  • All VESA 2.0 cards (vesafb)


6.3. SVGALIB (graphics for console)

  • VGA

  • EGA

  • ARK Logic ARK1000PV/2000PV

  • ATI VGA Wonder

  • ATI Mach32

  • Cirrus 542x, 543x

  • OAK OTI-037/67/77/87

  • S3 (limited support)

  • Trident TVGA8900/9000

  • Tseng ET3000/ET4000/W32


7. Controllers (hard drive)

Enhanced IDE (EIDE) interfaces are supported, including support for UDMA and ATA/33, ATA/66, and so on for some controllers and compatible drives. Linux will detect these IDE interfaces:

Please see the IDE RAID controller section for information on IDE controllers with hardware RAID support.

Linux will work with standard IDE, MFM and RLL controllers. When using MFM/RLL controllers it is important to use ext2fs and the bad block checking options when formatting the disk.

ESDI controllers that emulate the ST-506 (MFM/RLL/IDE) interface will also work. The bad block checking comment also applies to these controllers.

Generic 8 bit XT controllers also work.


7.1. Alpha, Beta drivers

  • UMC 8672 interfaces (experimental in kernel 2.2)

  • Promise DC4030VL caching interface card (experimental support in kernel 2.2)


8. Controllers (SCSI)

It is important to pick a SCSI controller carefully. Many cheap ISA SCSI controllers are designed to drive CD-ROM's rather than anything else. Such low-end SCSI controllers are no better than IDE. See the SCSI HOWTO and look at performance figures before buying a SCSI card.

Please see the SCSI RAID controller section for information on SCSI controllers with hardware RAID support.


8.1. Supported

  • AMI Fast Disk (VLB/EISA) (BusLogic compatible)

  • Adaptec AVA-1502E (ISA/VLB) (AIC-6360) (AHA1520)

  • Adaptec AVA-1505/1515 (ISA) (Adaptec AHA-152x compatible)

  • Adaptec AVA-1825 (VLB) (Adaptec AHA-152x compatible)

    This card has a SCSI, EIDE and floppy port which all work nicely.

  • Adaptec AHA-1510/152x (ISA/VLB) (AIC-6260/6360)

  • Adaptec AHA-154x (ISA) (all models)

  • Adaptec AHA-174x (EISA) (in enhanced mode)

  • Adaptec AHA-274x/274xT (EISA) (AIC-7771). The 274xT is supported since kernel series 2.1.x (AHA2740)

  • Adaptec AHA-284x (VLB) (AIC-7770) (AHA2740)

  • Adaptec AHA-2910B (PCI) (since kernel series 2.1.x)

  • Adaptec AHA-2920 (PCI). Use the Future Domain driver. LILO parameters are needed when used for hard disks.

  • Adaptec AHA-2920C (PCI)

  • Adaptec AHA-2930/U/U2 (PCI)

  • Adaptec AHA-2940/U/W/AU/UW/U2W/U2/U2B/U2BOEM (PCI) (AIC-7861, AIC-7871, AIC-7844, AIC-7881, AIC-7884). Some of these are only supported since kernel series 2.1.x (AHA2740)

  • Adaptec AHA-2944D/WD/UD/UWD (PCI). Some of these are only supported since kernel series 2.1.x (AHA2740)

  • Adaptec AHA-2950U2/U2B/U2W

  • Adaptec AHA-3940/U/W/UW/AUW/U2W (PCI) (AIC-7872, AIC-7882) (since 1.3.6). Some of these are only supported since kernel series 2.1.x

  • Adaptec AHA-3950U2B/U2D

  • Adaptec AHA-3985U/W/UW (PCI) (AIC-7873, AIC-7883). Some of these are only supported since kernel series 2.1.x

  • Adaptec PCI controllers with AIC-7850, AIC-7855, AIC-7860

  • Adaptec on board controllers with AIC-777x (EISA), AIC-785x, AIC-786x, AIC-787x (PCI), AIC-788x (PCI), AIC-789x, AIC-3860. AIC-786x and AIC-789x are supported since kernel series 2.1.x

  • AdvanSys ABP510/5150 Bus-Master (ISA)

    (more info)

  • AdvanSys ABP5140 Bus-Master (ISA) PnP

    (more info)

  • AdvanSys ABP5142 Bus-Master (ISA) PnP with floppy

    (more info)

  • AdvanSys ABP920 Bus-Master (PCI)

    (more info)

  • AdvanSys ABP930/U Bus-Master (PCI/Ultra>)

    (more info)

  • AdvanSys ABP960/U Bus-Master (PCI/ULTRA) MAC/PC

    (more info)

  • AdvanSys ABP542 Bus-Master (ISA) with floppy (single channel)

    (more info)

  • AdvanSys ABP742 Bus-Master (EISA) (single channel)

    (more info)

  • AdvanSys ABP842 Bus-Master (VL) (single channel)

    (more info)

  • AdvanSys ABP940/U Bus-Master (PCI/Ultra) (single channel)

    (more info)

  • AdvanSys ABP970/U Bus-Master (PCI/Ultra) MAC/PC (single channel)

    (more info)

  • AdvanSys ABP752 Dual Channel Bus-Master (EISA) (dual channel)

    (more info)

  • AdvanSys ABP852 Dual Channel Bus-Master (VL) (dual channel)

    (more info)

  • AdvanSys ABP950 Dual Channel Bus-Master (PCI) (dual channel)

    (more info)

  • Always IN2000

  • AMD AM53C974

  • BusLogic FlashPoint LT/DL/LW/DW (BT-930(R), BT-920, BT-932(R), BT-950(R), BT-952(R))

    (more info)

  • Compaq Smart Array 2

  • DPT PM2001, PM2012A (EATA-PIO)

  • DPT Smartcache/SmartRAID Plus,III,IV families (ISA/EISA/PCI) (EATA-DMA)

    Take a look at this page for more information. Cards in these families are PM2011, PM2021, PM2041, PM3021, PM2012B, PM2022, PM2122, PM2322, PM2042, PM3122, PM3222, PM3332, PM2024, PM2124, PM2044, PM2144, PM3224, PM3334

  • DTC 3180/3280

  • DTC 329x (EISA) (Adaptec 154x compatible)

  • Future Domain TMC-16x0, TMC-3260 (PCI)

  • Future Domain TMC-8xx, TMC-950

  • Future Domain chips TMC-1800, TMC-18C50, TMC-18C30, TMC-36C70

  • ICP-Vortex PCI-SCSI Disk Array Controllers (many RAID levels supported) Patches for Linux 1.2.13 and 2.0.29 are available here. The controllers GDT6111RP, GDT6121RP, GDT6117RP, GDT6127RP, GDT6511RP, GDT6521RP, GDT6517RP, GDT6527RP, GDT6537RP and GDT6557RP are supported. You can also use pre-patch-2.0.31-4 to pre-patch-2.0.31-9.

  • ICP-Vortex EISA-SCSI Controllers (many RAID levels supported) Patches for Linux 1.2.13 and 2.0.29 are available here. The controllers GDT3000B, GDT3000A, GDT3010A, GDT3020A and GDT3050A are supported. You can also use pre-patch-2.0.31-4 to pre-patch-2.0.31-9.

  • Iomega PPA3 parallel port SCSI Host Bus Adapter embedded in ZIP drive

  • Initio Corp. INI-9090U INI-9100, INI-9100W/A/UW, INI-9200U/UW, INI-9400U/UW, INI-9520U/UW, INI-A100U2W

  • Initio Corp. INIC-950

  • Media Vision Pro Audio Spectrum 16 SCSI (ISA)

  • Mylex (formerly BusLogic) W Series (PCI) (BT-948, BT-958, BT-958D)

  • Mylex (formerly BusLogic) C Series (ISA/EISA/VLB/PCI) (BT-946C, BT-956C, BT-956CD, BT-445, BT-747C, BT-757C, BT-757CD, BT-545C, BT-540CF)

  • Mylex (formerly Buslogic) S Series (ISA/EISA/VLB) (BT-445S, BT-747S, BT-747D, BT-757S, BT-757D, BT-545S, BT-542D, BT-742A, BT-542B)

  • Mylex (formerly BusLogic) A Series (ISA/EISA) (BT-742A, BT-542B)

  • NCR 5380 generic cards

  • NCR 53C400 (Trantor T130B) (use generic NCR 5380 SCSI support)

  • NCR 53C406a (Acculogic ISApport / Media Vision Premium 3D SCSI)

  • NCR chips 53C7x0 (the 53C710 is only supported in PCI variant)

  • NCR chips 53C810(A), 53C815, 53C820, 53C825(A), 53C860, 53C875, 53C895 (53C895 supported 'on paper')

  • Qlogic / Control Concepts SCSI/IDE (FAS408) (ISA/VLB)

  • Qlogic FASXXX/FASXX family of chips (ISA/VLB)

  • QLogic IQ-PCI, IQ-PCI-10, IQ-PCI-D (PCI) (ISP1020 chip)

  • Quantum ISA-200S, ISA-250MG

  • Seagate ST-01/ST-02 (ISA)

  • SIIG Ultrawide SCSI Pro (Initio chipset).

  • SoundBlaster 16 SCSI-2 (Adaptec 152x compatible) (ISA)

  • Tekram DC-390, DC-390W/U/F

  • Trantor T128/T128F/T228 (ISA)

  • UltraStor 14F (ISA), 24F (EISA), 34F (VLB)

  • Western Digital WD7000 SCSI


8.2. Alpha, Beta drivers


8.3. Unsupported

  • Adaptec AHA 2940UW Pro

  • Adaptec AAA-13x RAID Adapters

  • Adaptec AAA-113x Raid Port Cards

  • Adaptec AIC-7810

  • NCR chip 53C710 (ISA) (old obsolete chip, but still used in some Compaq models)

  • Non Adaptec compatible DTC boards (327x, 328x)


9. SCSI RAID Controllers

This is by no means a complete list. This section will be updated in a future revision of this document.


10. IDE RAID Controllers


11. Controllers (I/O)

Any standard serial/parallel/joystick/combo cards. Linux supports 8250, 16450, 16550, and 16550A UART's. Cards that support non-standard IRQ's (IRQ > 9) can be used.

See National Semiconductor's ``Application Note AN-493'' by Martin S. Michael. Section 5.0 describes in detail the differences between the NS16550 and NS16550A. Briefly, the NS16550 had bugs in the FIFO circuits, but the NS16550A (and later) chips fixed those. However, there were very few NS16550's produced by National, long ago, so these should be very rare. And many of the ``16550'' parts in actual modern boards are from the many manufacturers of compatible parts, which may not use the National ``A'' suffix. Also, some multiport boards will use 16552 or 16554 or various other multiport or multifunction chips from National or other suppliers (generally in a dense package soldered to the board, not a 40 pin DIP). Mostly, don't worry about it unless you encounter a very old 40 pin DIP National ``NS16550'' (no A) chip loose or in an old board, in which case treat it as a 16450 (no FIFO) rather than a 16550A. - Zhahai Stewart < zstewart@hisys.com>


12. Controllers (multiport)

12.1. Non-intelligent cards

12.1.1. Supported

  • AST FourPort and clones (4 port)

  • Accent Async-4 (4 port)

  • Arnet Multiport-8 (8 port)

  • Bell Technologies HUB6 (6 port)

  • Boca BB-1004, 1008 (4, 8 port) - no DTR, DSR, and CD

  • Boca BB-2016 (16 port)

  • Boca IO/AT66 (6 port)

  • Boca IO 2by4 (4 serial / 2 parallel, uses 5 IRQ's)

  • Computone ValuePort (4, 6, 8 port) (AST FourPort compatible)

  • DigiBoard PC/X, PC/Xem, PCI/Xem, EISA/Xem, PCI/Xr (4, 8, 16 port)

  • Comtrol Hostess 550 (4, 8 port)

  • PC-COMM 4-port (4 port)

  • SIIG I/O Expander 4S (4 port, uses 4 IRQ's)

  • STB 4-COM (4 port)

  • Twincom ACI/550

  • Usenet Serial Board II (4 port)

Non-intelligent cards usually come in two varieties, one using standard com port addresses and use 4 IRQ's, and another that's AST FourPort compatible and uses a selectable block of addresses and a single IRQ. (Addresses and IRQ's are set using setserial.) If you're getting one of these cards, be sure to check which standard it conforms to, prices are no indication.


12.2. Intelligent cards

12.2.1. Supported

  • Computone IntelliPort II (4/8/16 port)

    (driver)

  • Cyclades Cyclom-Y (RISC-based, 8-32 ports) (ISA/PCI)

    (driver)

  • Cyclades-Z (high-end, 16-64 ports) (PCI)

    (driver)

  • DigiBoard PC/Xe (ISA), PC/Xi (EISA) and PC/Xeve

    (driver)

  • Equinox SST Intelligent serial I/O cards

    (driver)

  • Hayes ESP 1, 2 and 8 port versions Included in kernel since 2.1.15. The driver for kernel versions 2.0.x can be found at (driver)

  • Stallion EasyIO (ISA) / EasyConnection 8/32 (ISA/MCA) / EasyConnection 8/64 (PCI) For DIP switch settings and configuration files check (driver)

  • Stallion EasyConnection 8/64 (ISA/EISA) / ONboard (ISA/EISA/MCA) / Brumby (ISA) The latest driver can be found at (driver)


12.2.2. Alpha, Beta drivers


13. Network adapters

13.1. Supported

13.1.1. Ethernet

Ethernet adapters vary greatly in performance. In general the newer the design the better. Some very old cards like the 3Com 3c501 are only useful because they can be found in junk heaps for $5 a time. Be careful with clones, not all are good clones and bad clones often cause erratic lockups under Linux. Read the Ethernet HOWTO for detailed descriptions of various cards.

  • 3Com 3c501 - "avoid like the plague" (3c501 driver)

  • 3Com 3c503 (3c503 driver), 3c505 (3c505 driver), 3c507 (3c507 driver), 3c509/3c509B (ISA) / 3c579 (EISA)

  • 3Com Etherlink III Vortex Ethercards (3c590, 3c592, 3c595, 3c597) (PCI), 3Com Etherlink XL Boomerang (3c900, 3c905) (PCI) and Cyclone (3c905B, 3c980) Ethercards (3c59x driver) and 3Com Fast EtherLink Ethercard (3c515) (ISA) (3c515 driver) Avoid the 3c900 card when possible as the driver is not functioning well for this card.

  • 3Com 3ccfe575 Cyclone Cardbus (3c59x driver)

  • 3Com 3c575 series Cardbus (3c59x driver) (ALL PCMCIA ??)

  • AMD LANCE (79C960) / PCnet-ISA/PCI (AT1500, HP J2405A, NE1500/NE2100)

  • AT&T GIS WaveLAN

  • Allied Telesis AT1700

  • Allied Telesis LA100PCI-T

  • Allied Telesyn AT2400T/BT ("ne" module)

  • Ansel Communications AC3200 (EISA)

  • Apricot Xen-II / 82596

  • Cabletron E21xx

  • Cogent EM110

  • Crystal Lan CS8920, Cs8900 (driver)

  • Danpex EN-9400

  • DEC DE425 (EISA) / DE434/DE435 (PCI) / DE450/DE500 (DE4x5 driver)

  • DEC DE450/DE500-XA (dc21x4x) (Tulip driver)

  • DEC DEPCA and EtherWORKS

  • DEC EtherWORKS 3 (DE203, DE204, DE205)

  • DEC QSilver's (Tulip driver)

  • Digi International RightSwitch

  • DLink DE-220P, DE-528CT, DE-530+, DFE-500TX, DFE-530TX

  • Fujitsu FMV-181/182/183/184

  • HP PCLAN (27245 and 27xxx series)

  • HP PCLAN PLUS (27247B and 27252A)

  • HP 10/100VG PCLAN (J2577, J2573, 27248B, J2585) (ISA/EISA/PCI)

  • ICL EtherTeam 16i / 32 (EISA)

  • Intel EtherExpress

  • Intel EtherExpress Pro

  • KTI ET16/P-D2, ET16/P-DC ISA (work jumperless and with hardware-configuration options)

  • Macromate MN-220P (PnP or NE2000 mode)

  • NCR WaveLAN

  • NE2000/NE1000 (be careful with clones)

  • Netgear FA-310TX (Tulip chip)

  • New Media Ethernet

  • PureData PDUC8028, PDI8023

  • SEEQ 8005

  • SMC Ultra / EtherEZ (ISA)

  • SMC 9000 series

  • SMC PCI EtherPower 10/100 (Tulip driver)

  • SMC EtherPower II (epic100.c driver)

  • Sun LANCE adapters (kernel 2.2 and newer)

  • Sun Intel adapters (kernel 2.2 and newer)

  • Schneider & Koch G16

  • Western Digital WD80x3

  • Zenith Z-Note / IBM ThinkPad 300 built-in adapter

  • Znyx 312 etherarray (Tulip driver)


13.1.2. ISDN

  • 3Com Sonix Arpeggio (driver)

  • ASUSCOM Network Inc. ISDNLink 128K PC adapter (HiSax)

  • AVM A1 (HiSax)

  • AVM B1 (avmb1)

  • Combinet EVERYWARE 1000 ISDN (driver)

  • Compaq ISDN S0 (ISA) (HiSax)

  • Creatix PnP S0 (HiSax)

  • Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP/PCI (HiSax)

  • Dynalink IS64PH (HiSax)

  • Eicon.Diehl Diva 2.0 (ISA/PCI) (S0 and U interface, no PRO version) (HiSax)

  • Eicon.Diehl Diva Piccola (HiSax)

  • Elsa Microlink PCC-16, PCF, PCF-Pro, PCC-8 (HiSax)

  • ELSA QuickStep 1000/1000PCI/3000 (HiSax)

  • HFC-2BS0 based cards (HiSax)

  • IBM Active 2000 (ISA) (act2000)

  • ICN ISDN cards (icn)

  • Ith Kommunikationstechnik GmbH MIC 16 (ISA) (HiSax)

  • ITK ix1-micro Rev.2 (HiSax)

  • Octal PCBIT (pcbit)

  • Sedlbauer Speed Card (HiSax)

  • Teles SO-8/SO-16.0/SO-16.3/SO-16.3c/SO-16.4 and compatible ones (HiSax)

  • Traverse Technologie NETjet PCI S0 (HiSax)

  • USR Sportster internal TA (HiSax)

ISDN cards that emulate standard modems or common Ethernet adapters don't need any special drivers to work.


13.1.3. WAN Cards

ManufacturerModel nameBusDriverNotes
CycladesPC300/RSVPCI 1 or 2 ports, RS-232 and V.35
CycladesPC300/X21PCI 1 or 2 ports, X.21
CycladesPC300/TEPCI 1 or 2 ports, T1 and E1
Emerging Technologies Inc.ET/5025ISA 1 port, 8-bit
Emerging Technologies Inc.ET/5025-16ISA 1 port, 16-bit
Emerging Technologies Inc.ET/5025-25ISA 2 port, 16-bit
Emerging Technologies Inc.ET/5025pqPCI 4 port
FarSite CommunicationsFarSync X21 T2P/WAN T2PPCI 2 port
FarSite CommunicationsFarSync X21 T4P/WAN T4PPCI 4 port
ImageStream WANic 520PCI See ImageStream's web site1 or 2 synchronous serial, T1, or E1 ports
ImageStream WANic 600PCI See ImageStream's web site4 or 8 synchronous serial, T1, or E1 ports
ImageStream WANic 720PCI See ImageStream's web site1 or 2 HSSI, DS3, or E3 ports with i960 co-processor
ImageStream WANic 800PCI See ImageStream's web site1 or 2 HSSI, DS3, or E3 ports
ImageStream WANic 1000PCI See ImageStream's web site1 ATM DS3/E3, single mode OC3, or multimode OC3
ImageStream Aries 500CompactPCI See ImageStream's web site1 or 2 synchronous serial ports
ImageStream Aries 600CompactPCI See ImageStream's web site4 or 8 synchronous serial, T1, or E1
ImageStream Aries 720CompactPCI See ImageStream's web site1 or 2 HSSI, DS3, or E3 ports with i960 co-processor
ImageStream Aries 800CompactPCI See ImageStream's web site1 or 2 HSSI, DS3, or E3 ports
ImageStream Maxim 520PCI Mezzanine Card (PMC) See ImageStream's web site1, 2, or 4 synchronous serial, T1, or E1 ports
ImageStream Maxim 600PCI Mezzanine Card (PMC) See ImageStream's web site4 synchronous serial + 4 T1 or E1 ports
ImageStream Maxim 800PCI Mezzanine Card (PMC) See ImageStream's web site1 or 2 HSSI ports
ImageStream Maxim 1000PCI Mezzanine Card (PMC) See ImageStream's web site1 ATM DS3/E3, single mode OC3, or multimode OC3
ImageStream ATM/OC12PCI Mezzanine Card (PMC) See ImageStream's web site1 ATM OC12 port (32/64-bit PMC)
Sangoma S514/FT1PCI Wanpipe1.54Mbps (T1). The card can be configured to support from 64kbps to 1.54Mbps.
Sangoma S5141PCI WanpipeRS232/V.35/X.21on dual ports. Main port is 4Mpbs, secondary is 512kbps.
Sangoma S5142PCI WanpipeRS232/V.35/X.21on four ports. Main ports are 4Mpbs, secondaries are 512kbps. Functionally identical to two separate S5141 cards.
Sangoma S508/FT1ISA Wanpipe1.54Mbps (T1). The card can be configured to support from 64kbps to 1.54Mbps.
Sangoma S508ISA Wanpipe4Mbps, RS232/V.35/X.21
Sangoma S503ISA Wanpipe64kbps, RS232/V.35/X.21
Sangoma S502ISA Wanpipeobsolete card


13.1.4. Wireless

  • ZCOM WL2420 ISA Product information can be found here. Object file kernel drivers are available here.


13.1.5. Frame Relay, X.25, Synchronous PPP, Cisco HDLC

See WAN cards section.


13.1.6. Pocket and portable adapters


13.1.7. Slotless

  • SLIP/CSLIP/PPP (serial port)

  • EQL (serial IP load balancing)

  • PLIP (parallel port) - using ``LapLink cable'' or bi-directional cable


13.1.8. ARCnet

  • Works with all ARCnet cards


13.1.9. TokenRing

Take a look at the token ring web site here.

  • 3Com 3C619/B/C Tokenlink 16/4 (ibmtr)

  • 3Com 3C319 Velocity ISA (ibmtr)

  • IBM PCI token ring adapter

  • IBM Wake on Lan TR adapter

  • IBM 16/4 TR PCI Adapter 2, Adapter 2 Wake on Lan, Adapter 2 Wake on Lan Special

  • IBM High Speedd 100/16/4 token ring

  • IBM ISA 16/4, MCA 16/4 (ibmtr)

  • IBM Tropic chipset cards

  • Olicom RapidFire 3139, 3140, 3141, 3540 (more info)

  • Olicom OC-3136, OC-3137, OC-3138, OC-3129 (more info)

  • Madge Smart 100/16/4 PCI, 16/4 PCI Mk3, 16/4 PCI Mk2 (more info)

  • Madge Presto PCI, 16/4 CardBus (more info)

  • Syskonnect TR4/16(+) SK-4190 ISA, SK-4590 PCI, SK-4591 PCI (sktr)


13.1.10. FDDI

  • DEC DEFEA (EISA) / DEFPA (PCI) (kernel 2.0.24 and later)


13.1.11. Amateur radio (AX.25)

  • Gracilis PackeTwin

  • Ottawa PI/PI2

  • Most generic 8530 based HDLC boards


13.1.12. PCMCIA cards


13.2. Alpha, Beta drivers

13.2.1. Ethernet

  • Racal-Interlan NI5210 (i82586 Ethernet chip). Improved support in kernel 2.2 and newer

  • Racal-Interlan NI6510 (am7990 lance chip). Starting with kernel 1.3.66 more than 16Mb Ram is supported.

  • Racal-Interlan PCI card (AMD PC net chip 97c970)??


13.2.2. ISDN

  • SpellCaster's Datacomute/BRI, Telecomute/BRI (ISA) (sc)


13.2.3. ATM

The following is likely to be an incomplete list. See the ATM on Linux project web site for more information.

  • Efficient Networks ENI155p-MF and ENI155p-U5 155 Mbps ATM adapter

  • SMC ATM Power155 9741D/F and 9746D/F 155 Mbps ATM adapter (uses the ENI driver)

  • TI TNETA1570-based 155 Mbps ATM adapter by TU Chemnitz (also known as "UniNET 1570")

  • ZeitNet ZN1221 and ZN1225 155 Mbps ATM adapter

  • IDT NICStAR 77901/77903 155 and 25 Mbps ATM adapter (77201/77211 SAR)

  • Marconi - ForeRunnerLE (25 and 155 Mbps; uses the IDT driver)

  • Madge (Collage 25 and 155 Client/Server)

  • All Interphase PCI (i)Chip ATM NICs (x575, x525, and x531)

  • Marconi - ForeRunner PCA-200E

  • IBM - TurboWays 25 (under developement)

  • Interphase - 5515 (under development)

  • Marconi - ForeRunnerHE (155 and 622 Mbps) (under development)


13.2.4. Wireless

  • Proxim RangeLan2 7100 (ISA) / 630x (OEM mini-ISA) (driver)


13.3. Unsupported

This section is likely to be out of date.

  • 3Com 3C359 Velocity XL PCI

  • 3Com 3C339 Velocity PCI

  • IBM PCI LANStreamer, MCA LANStreamer token ring

  • Intel TokenExpress PRO, TokenExpress 16/4

  • Sysconnect / Schneider & Koch Token Ring cards (all of them)


14. Sound cards

More information on sound drivers and sound cards can be found on Alan Cox's OSS page, ALSA, and the Linux Sound HOWTO.


14.1. Supported

  • 4Front Technology Virtual Mixer (includes SoftOSS)

  • 4Front Technology Virtual Synth (SoftOSS)

  • 6850 UART MIDI

  • A-Plus Sound of Music (OPL3-SA)

  • A-Trend Harmony 3Ds751 (PCI)

  • AcerMagic S23

  • Adlib FM synthesizer card

  • Adlib MSC 16 PnP (CS4235)

  • AMD Interwave reference card

  • ARC Probook

  • Audio Excell DSP16

  • Avance Logic ALS-007 chip based cards. Code for this chip is integrated in the Sound Blaster 16 driver. Isapnptools should be used for configuration.

  • AW32 Pro (R2.2-W2)

  • AW35 (CS4237)

  • AW37 Pro (CS4235)

  • Aztech Sound Galaxy NX Pro, NX Pro 16, WaveRider 32+

  • Aztech Washington

  • BTC Mozart Sound System

  • BTC-1831 Sound Card (Opti 1688)

  • Bravo Sound Card (Opti 82C930)

  • Bull PowerPc builtin audio

  • CDR4235-6/-8

  • CS32-3DI

  • Compaq Deskpro XL integrated Business Audio

  • Creative EMU8000 add on (PnP)

  • Creative Phone Blaster 28.8/33.6

  • Creative Sound Blaster 1.0 to 2.0

  • Creative Sound Blaster Pro

  • Creative Sound Blaster 16

  • Creative Sound Blaster 16 ASP

  • Creative Sound Blaster 16 PnP (type-1 up to type-10)

  • Creative Sound Blaster 16 Vibra

  • Creative Sound Blaster 2.x

  • Creative Sound Blaster 32/AWE

  • Creative Sound Blaster 32/AWE PnP (type-1 up to type-10)

  • Creative Sound Blaster AWE64 (type-1 up to type-7)

  • Creative Sound Blaster AWE64 Gold (type-1 and type-2)

  • Creative Sound Blaster PCI64/128

  • Creative Sound Blaster AWE64/Gold and 16/32/AWE PnP cards need to be activated using isapnptools

  • Creative ViBRA16C/CL/S (type-1 and type-2) PnP

  • Creative ViBRA16X PnP (half duplex only)

  • CrystaLake Crystal Clear Series 100

  • Crystal Audio (CS4235)

  • Crystal CRD4236B-1E

  • Crystal CRD4237B-5/-8

  • Crystal CSC0B35 (CS4236B)

  • Crystal CX4237B-SIDE

  • Crystal Onboard PnP Audio (CS4235)

  • Dell Latidude builtin audio

  • Diamond Crystal MM PC/104

  • Digital AXP builtin audio

  • ECHO-PSS cards (Orchid SoundWave32, Cardinal DSP16)

  • ESS 1868, 1869 (type-1 and type-2), 1878, 1879, 1968 PnP AudioDrive

  • Ensoniq AudioPCI (ES1371)

  • Ensoniq AudioPCI / SoundBlaster PCI (ES1370)

  • Ensoniq Soundscape Elite

  • Ensoniq Soundscape PnP (model 1 and 2)

  • Ensoniq Soundscape S-2000

  • Ensoniq Soundscape VIVO, VIVO90

  • Ensoniq ActionNote 880 C/CX

  • Gallant's sound card (SC-6000 and SC-66000 based)

  • Generic AD1815 based soundcard (PnP)

  • Generic CMI8330 based soundcard (PnP)

  • Generic Crystal CS4232 based soundcard or motherboard (non PnP)

  • Generic Crystal CS4232 by Acer (PnP mode)

  • Generic Crystal CS4232 type-1 up to type-3 (PnP mode)

  • Generic Crystal CS4235 type-1

  • Generic Crystal CS4236 (type-1 up to type-3)

  • Generic Crystal CS4236 based soundcard or motherboard (non PnP)

  • Generic Crystal CS4236A (type-1 and type-2), CS4236B

  • Generic Crystal CS4237 based soundcard or motherboard (non PnP)

  • Generic Crystal CS4237B (type-1 and type-2)

  • Generic Crystal CS4238 based soundcard or motherboard (non PnP)

  • Generic ESS ES688, ES1688, ES1788, ES1868, ES1869, ES1887, ES1888 based soundcard or motherboard

  • Generic Jazz16 based soundcard

  • Generic MAD16 (OPTi 82C928), MAD16 Pro, MAD16 Pro (duplex) (OPTi 82C929)

  • Generic Mozart soundcard (OAK OTI-601 chip)

  • Generic OPTi 82C924, 82C925 based sound card (PnP)

  • Generic OPTi 82C924 soundcard (non PnP mode). Use the MSS driver and the isapnp tools

  • Generic OPTi 82C930

  • Generic OPTi 82C931 (more info)

  • Generic Soundscape based soundcard

  • Generic Windows Sound System compatible

  • Generic Yamaha OPL3-SA1 (YMF701) based soundcard

  • Generic Yamaha OPL3-SA2 (YMF711) based soundcard (type-1, type-3, type-4)

  • Generic Yamaha OPL3-SA3 (YMF715) based soundcard

  • Generic Yamaha OPL3-SAx (YMF715/YMF719) non-PnP

  • Gravis Ultrasound

  • Gravis Ultrasound Extreme

  • Gravis Ultrasound 16-bit sampling daughterboard

  • Gravis Ultrasound MAX

  • Gravis Ultrasound ACE

  • Gravis Ultrasound PnP (with RAM), PnP Pro

  • HP OmniBook 2100 (CS4236)

  • Home Studio 64 (analog audio only)

  • IBM Audio Feature (CS423x)

  • Logitech SoundMan Games (SBPro, 44kHz stereo support)

  • Logitech SoundMan Wave (Jazz16/OPL4)

  • Logitech SoundMan 16 (PAS-16 compatible)

  • MED3201 audio card

  • Maxi Sound 32 PnP (analog audio only)

  • Maxi Sound 64 Dynamic 3D (analog audio only)

  • Media Sound SW/32 (non PnP mode)

  • MediaTriX AudioTriX Pro, 3D XG

  • Media Vision Premium 3D (Jazz16)

  • Media Vision Pro Sonic 16 (Jazz)

  • Media Vision Pro Audio Spectrum 16 (PAS-16)

  • Media Vision Pro Audio Studio 16

  • Media Vision Thunderboard

  • Microsoft Windows Sound System board (AD1848)

  • MiroSound PCM!-pro

  • MultiWave AudioWave Green 16

  • Music Quest MIDI connector card (MCC)

  • Music Quest MQX-16, MQX-16S MIDI adapter

  • Music Quest MQX-32, MQX-32M MIDI adapter

  • Music Quest PC MIDI card

  • NEC Harmony

  • Orchid SoundDrive 16EZ

  • Pine PT201

  • Primax SoundStorm FM 16, SoundStorm Wave

  • Pro Audio Spectrum 16, Studio 16

  • RME Digi32, Digi32 Pro, Digi32/8

  • Reveal SC300

  • Reveal WaveExtreme Pro (with RAM)

  • Roland MPU IPC-T MIDI adapter

  • S3 SonicVibes

  • Shark Mako

  • Sharp PC8800

  • Shuttle Sound System 48

  • Spacewalker HOT-255 PCI 3D (PCI)

  • TerraTec Maestro 32/96

  • Terratec EWS64XL (audio only)

  • Terratec Sound System Base 1 (AD1816)

  • Terratec Sound System Base 64 (AD1816)

  • Tomato Sound System (OPTi 82C930)

  • Trust Sound Expert De Luxe Wave 32

  • Turtle Beach Classic/Tahiti/Monterey

  • Turtle Beach Maui

  • Turtle Beach Monte Carlo 928, Monte Carlo 929

  • Turtle Beach Pinnacle/Fiji

  • Turtle Beach Tropez, Tropez Plus (audio only)

  • Turtle Beach Daytona (audio only)

  • Wearnes Classic 16

  • Yamaha Sound Edge SW20-PC

  • Zefiro Acoustics ZA2 (NOT RECOMMENDED)

  • Zenith Z-Player

  • AWE32/64 supports is started in kernel series 2.1.x (check the SoundBlaster AWE 32/64 HOWTO by Marcus Brinkmann for installation details)

  • MPU-401 MIDI Intelligent mode (don't enable blindly)

    • MPU IPC-T

    • MQX-32M

  • MPU-401 MIDI UART only dumb port (don't enable blindly)

  • Yamaha FM synthesizers (OPL2, OPL3, OPL3-SAx (since kernel series 2.1.x) and OPL4)

OSS supports all MIDI daughter cards including Wave Blaster, TB Rio and Yamaha DB50XG. The only requirement is that the "host" card is supported by OSS. Note that only the "host" card needs to be configured using soundconf. The daughter card will be automatically accessible through the MIDI of the "host" card.


14.2. Alpha, Beta drivers

  • 4Front Tech. Waveloop loopback audio device

  • Acer FX-3D (AD1816 based)

  • AVM Apex Pro card (AD1816 based)

  • Aztech AZT1008, AZT2320, AZT3000

  • Aztech SC-16 3D (AD1816 based)

  • Creative Sound Blaster Vibra16x

  • Creative Sound Blaster Live! and Live! Value Edition Creative Labs has beta driver for this card. They work with kernels 2.0.36 and 2.2.5 (and most probably newer kernels in these series). The drivers can be downloaded under the software download area at Creative's web site.

  • Highscreen Sound-Boostar 32 Wave 3D (AD1816 based)

  • Highscreen Sound-Boostar 16 (AD1816 based)

  • HP Kayak (AD1816 based)

  • IBM MWave

  • Newcom SC-16 3D (AD1816 based)

  • PC speaker / Parallel port DAC (driver)

  • Rockwell WaveArtist chipset

  • Sonorus STUDI/O

  • SY-1816 (AD1816 based)

  • Terratec Base 1, Base 64 (AD1816 based)

  • Terratec EWS64S (AD1816 based)

  • Turtle Beach Malibu (driver)

For the AD1816 sound chip based sound cards isapnptools is needed for configuration.


14.3. Unsupported

Please note that this section has not been updated recently. It is most likely incorrect.

  • A-Trend Harmony 3DS724 (PCI)

  • Actech PCI 388-A3D q

  • Adaptec AME-1570

  • Aureal Vortex (PCI)

  • Cardinal DSP 16

  • Contributed lowlevel drivers

  • Crystal CS4614 (PCI)

  • Cyrix MediaGX builtin audio

  • Diamond Monster Sound MX300

  • Diamond Sonic Impact

  • Dream 94PnP Home Studio

  • EON Bach SP901 (A3D)

  • ESS (PCI)

  • ESS Maestro-1 (PCI), Maestro-2 (PCI)

  • ESS Solo-1 (PCI)

  • Echo Personal Sound System

  • Generic ALS007, ALS100 based soundcard

  • Orchid NuSound 3D

  • Orchid SoundWave 32

  • Paradise DSP-16

  • Quicknet Internet LineJACK

  • Terratec XLerate (A3D)

  • Turtle Beach Montego

  • Turtle Beach TBS-2000

  • Videologic SonicStorm

  • Wearnes Beethoven ADSP-16

  • Western Digital Paradise DSP-16

  • Yamaha YMF724 (PCI)

The ASP chip on Sound Blaster 16 series is not supported. AWE32's onboard E-mu MIDI synthesizer is not supported.

Nathan Laredo < laredo@gnu.ai.mit.edu> is willing to write AWE32 drivers if you send him a complimentary card. He is also willing to write drivers for almost any hardware if you send him free samples of your hardware.

Sound Blaster 16's with DSP 4.11 and 4.12 have a hardware bug that causes hung/stuck notes when playing MIDI and digital audio at the same time. The problem can happen with either Wave Blaster daughterboards or MIDI devices attached to the MIDI port. There is no known fix.


15. Hard drives

All hard drives should work if the controller is supported.

Users of large Western Digital IDE hard drives (40GB up to 200GB at least) manufactured before 2003-03-25 should look at this FAQ for an update that fixes a serious bug in those drives.

(From the SCSI HOWTO) All direct access SCSI devices with a block size of 256, 512, or 1024 bytes should work. Other block sizes will not work (Note that this can often be fixed by changing the block and/or sector sizes using the MODE SELECT SCSI command).

Large IDE (EIDE) drives work fine with newer kernels. The boot partition must lie in the first 1024 cylinders due to PC BIOS limitations.

Some Conner CFP1060S drives may have problems with Linux and ext2fs. The symptoms are inode errors during e2fsck and corrupt file systems. Conner has released a firmware upgrade to fix this problem, contact Conner at 1-800-4CONNER (US) or +44-1294-315333 (Europe). Have the microcode version (found on the drive label, 9WA1.6x) handy when you call.

Many Maxtor and Western Digital IDE drives are reported to not happily co-exist on the same IDE cable with the other manufacturers drive. Usually one of the drives will fail during operation. Solution is to put them on different IDE cables.

Certain Micropolis drives have problems with Adaptec and BusLogic cards, contact the drive manufacturers for firmware upgrades if you suspect problems.


15.1. Unsupported

The following hard drives are mentioned as not supported by Linux. Read the bug report available.

  • NEC D3817, D3825, D3827, D3847 "These drives are slightly non-SCSI-2 compliant in the values reported in Mode Sense Page 3. In Mode Sense Page 3 all NEC D38x7 drives report their sector size as zero. The NEC drives are the first brand of drive we have ever encountered that reported the sector size as zero. Unfortunately, that field in Mode Sense Page 3 is not modifiable and there is no way to update the firmware on the D38x7 drives to correct this problem." Problems are mentioned for D3825 and D3827 (both revision 0407). Revision 0410 of these two hard drives seems to solve this problem.


16. Tape drives

16.1. Supported

  • SCSI tape drives (From the SCSI HOWTO) Drives using both fixed and variable length blocks smaller than the driver buffer length (set to 32k in the distribution sources) are supported. Virtually all drives should work. (Send mail if you know of any incompatible drives.)

    • Seagate Sidewinder 50 AIT (on ICP 6527 RAID-controller)

  • QIC-02 drives

  • Iomega Ditto internal (ftape 3.04c and newer)


16.2. Alpha, Beta drivers

  • QIC-117, QIC-40/80, QIC-3010/3020 (QIC-WIDE) drives Most tape drives using the floppy controller should work. Various dedicated controllers (Colorado FC-10/FC-20, Mountain Mach-2, Iomega Tape Controller II) are also supported here

  • ATAPI tape drives For these an alpha driver (ide-tape.c) is available in the kernel. ATAPI tape drives supported are

    • Seagate TapeStor 8000

    • Conner CTMA 4000 IDE ATAPI Streaming tape drive


16.3. Unsupported

  • Emerald and Tecmar QIC-02 tape controller cards - Chris Ulrich < insom@math.ucr.edu >

  • Drives that connect to the parallel port (eg: Colorado Trakker)

  • Some high speed tape controllers (Colorado TC-15)

  • Irwin AX250L/Accutrak 250 (not QIC-80)

  • IBM Internal Tape Backup Unit (not QIC-80)

  • COREtape Light


17. CD-ROM drives

For more information on CD-ROM drives check the CDROM-HOWTO.


17.1. Supported

Common CD-ROM drives

  • SCSI CD-ROM drives (From the CD-ROM HOWTO) Any SCSI CD-ROM drive with a block size of 512 or 2048 bytes should work under Linux; this includes the vast majority of CD-ROM drives on the market.

  • EIDE (ATAPI) CD-ROM drives (IDECD) Almost all double, quad and six speed drives are supported, including

    • Mitsumi FX400

    • Nec-260

    • Sony 55E

Proprietary CD-ROM drives

  • Aztech CDA268-01A, Orchid CDS-3110, Okano/Wearnes CDD-110, Conrad TXC, CyCDROM CR520ie/CR540ie/CR940ie (AZTCD)

  • Creative Labs CD-200(F) (SBPCD)

  • Funai E2550UA/MK4015 (SBPCD)

  • GoldStar R420 (GSCD)

  • IBM External ISA (SBPCD)

  • Kotobuki (SBPCD)

  • Lasermate CR328A (OPTCD)

  • LMS Philips CM 206 (CM206)

  • Longshine LCS-7260 (SBPCD)

  • Matsushita/Panasonic CR-521/522/523/562/563 (SBPCD)

  • MicroSolutions Backpack parallel portdrive (BPCD)

  • Mitsumi CR DC LU05S (MCD/MCDX)

  • Mitsumi FX001D/F (MCD/MCDX)

  • Optics Storage Dolphin 8000AT (OPTCD)

  • Sanyo CDR-H94A (SJCD)

  • Sony CDU31A/CDU33A (CDU31A)

  • Sony CDU-510/CDU-515 (SOMYCD535)

  • Sony CDU-535/CDU-531 (SONYCD535)

  • Teac CD-55A SuperQuad (SBPCD)


17.2. Alpha, Beta drivers

  • LMS/Philips CM 205/225/202 here

  • NEC CDR-35D (old) here

  • Sony SCSI multisession CD-XA here

  • Parallel Port Driver here


17.3. Notes

All CD-ROM drives should work similarly for reading data. There are various compatibility problems with audio CD playing utilities. (Especially with newer low-end NEC drives.) Some alpha drivers may not have audio support yet.

Early (single speed) NEC CD-ROM drives may have trouble with currently available SCSI controllers.

PhotoCD (XA) is supported. The hpcdtoppm program by Hadmut Danisch converts PhotoCD files to the portable pixmap format. The program can be obtained from here or as part of the PBM utilities.

Also, reading video CD is supported in kernel series 2.1.3x and later. A patch is available for kernel 2.0.30.

Finally, most IDE CD-ROM Changers are supported.


18. CD-Writers

Many CD-Writers are supported by Linux now. For an up to date list of CD-Writers supported check the CD-Writing HOWTO, check here or check here. Cdwrite, cdrecord, cdrkit, Libburn, and other tools can be used for writing CD's. The X-CD-Roast package for Linux is a graphical front-end for using CD writers. The package can be found at xcdroast.org. Other graphical front-ends include K3b and Brasero.


19. DVD drives

Most, if not all, ATAPI and SCSI DVD-ROM and writable DVD drives are supported.

Use dvdrtools to write DVDs.

Use Ogle, xine, MPlayer, or VideoLAN to play DVD movies.

Note that most of the notes in the CD-ROM section apply to DVD-ROM drives as well as CD-ROM drives.


20. Removable drives

All SCSI drives should work if the controller is supported, including optical (MO), WORM, floptical, Bernoulli, Zip, Jaz, SyQuest, PD, and others.

Removable drives work like hard disks and floppies, just fdisk / mkfs and mount the disks. Linux provides drive locking if your drives support it. mtools can also be used if the disks are in MS-DOS format.

CD-R drives require special software to work. Read the CD-R Mini-HOWTO.

Linux supports both 512 and 1024 bytes/sector disks. Starting with kernel 2.1.32 Linux also supports 2048 bytes/sector. A patch to kernel 2.0.30 is available at here.

The 2048 bytes/sector support is needed for

Starting with pre-patch-2.0.31-3 IDE/ATAPI internal Zip drives, flopticals and PD's are supported.


21. Mice

21.1. Supported

  • Microsoft serial mouse

  • Mouse Systems serial mouse

  • Logitech Mouseman serial mouse

  • Logitech serial mouse

  • ATI XL Inport busmouse

  • C&T 82C710 (QuickPort) (Toshiba, TI Travelmate)

  • Microsoft busmouse

  • Logitech busmouse

  • PS/2 (auxiliary device) mouse


21.2. Alpha, Beta drivers


21.3. Notes

Touchpad devices like Alps Glidepoint also work, so long they're compatible with another mouse protocol.

Newer Logitech mice (except the Mouseman) use the Microsoft protocol and all three buttons do work. Eventhough Microsoft's mice have only two buttons, the protocol allows three buttons.

The mouse port on the ATI Graphics Ultra and Ultra Pro use the Logitech busmouse protocol. (See the Busmouse HOWTO for details.)


22. Modems

All external modems connected via a RS-232 serial port should work. This includes external ISDN adapters, although some of the extended features of external ISDN adapaters (such as multilink) may or may not work.

Internal modems are another story, however. There are many so-called "winmodems" available now. In fact, it seems that most PCI modems are winmodems. Some of them do have drivers for Linux now, but many of the drivers are often binary-only. (See the note on binary-only drivers.) See Linmodems.org for more information on Linux-supported winmodems.

Note that there are external USB winmodems on the market now, so be very careful when shopping for external modems.

Furthermore, many flash upgradable modems only have flash programs for Win95/NT. These modems cannot be upgraded under Linux.

A small number of modems come with DOS software that downloads the control program at runtime. These can normally be used by loading the program under DOS and doing a warm boot. Such modems are probably best avoided as you won't be able to use them with non PC hardware in the future.

Most 16-bit PCMCIA modems should work with the PCMCIA drivers. CardBus modems are usually winmodems much like PCI modems. Your best bet for now is to find a card that lists compatibility with DOS and Windows 3.1.

All that said, if a modem is known to have a real UART (or hardware UART emulation), whether it is ISA, PCMCIA, etc., it should work under Linux.

Fax modems need appropriated fax software to operate. Also be sure that the fax part of the modem supports Class 2 or Class 2.0. It seems to be generally true for any fax software on unix that support for Class 1.0 is not available.

An exception to this is the Linux efax program which supports both Class 1 and Class 2 fax modems. In some cases there can be a few (minor) technical problems with Class 1 modems. If you have a choice it is recommend to get a Class 2 modem.

See Appendix B Linux Incompatible Hardware for specific cards known not to work with Linux.

The following are other good resources for finding Linux-compatible modems:

Most of the information below is from those sites.

Other useful documents include the following:

Below is a very incomplete list of modems currently known to work under Linux.

ManufacturerModel nameChipsetBusDriverNotes
ActiontecPCI56012-01CW PCI  
MultitechMultiModem MT5634ZPX-PCI PCI  
IBM33L4618 PCI  
TopicFM-56PCI-TP PCI  
3Com3CP5610 PCI  
3Com3CP5613 Internet Gaming Modem PCI  
3Com3CP2976 PCI  
3Com3CP2977 PCI  
ArchtekSmartlink 5634PCV PCI  
Zoom2920 PCI  
Well CommunicationsFM-56PCI-TP PCI  

The following is old information and may not be entirely correct. It may be removed in a future revision of this document.

Also multimodem cards are supported by Linux.

The following modem is mentioned not to be supported


23. Printers/Plotters

The following is a list of printers from the linuxprinting.org database. See their web site and the Linux Printing HOWTO for more information.

ManufacturerModel NumberFunctionality
AlpsMD-1000Works perfectly
AlpsMD-1300Works perfectly
AlpsMD-1500Works mostly
AlpsMD-2000Works perfectly
AlpsMD-2010Works perfectly
AlpsMD-2300Works perfectly
AlpsMD-4000Works mostly
AlpsMD-5000Works perfectly
AlpsMD-5500Works mostly
AnitechM24Works perfectly
ApolloP-1200