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Zhongshu:  Xia yun feng (Cloudy Peaks in Summer),
                                    Pained by Spring

ÌìÀ«ÔÆ¸ß£¬         Skies vast, clouds lofty
ÏªºáË®Ô¶¡£         A stream cuts across, its waters stretch distant
ÍíÈÕº®ÉúÇáÔÎ¡£     Late in the day a chill gives rise to light mists.
¡õ½×¾²¡¢Ñî»¨½¥ÉÙ£¬ The empty steps quiet, willow catkins fewer
ÖìÃÅÑÚ¡¢ÝºÉùÓÌÄÛ¡£ The vermilion gate shut, young orioles' song still tender.
»Úºöºö¡¢¹ýÈ´ÇåÃ÷£¬ I sorrow over Qingming's hasty passing
ÐýÕ¼µÃâÅ·¼£¬       This lingering fragrance stays just a moment
ÒÑ³ÉÓÄºÞ¡£         And has already turned to somber regret.
¶¼¼¸ÈÕÒõÉò£¬       Several days of dark skies
Á¬Ïüã¼À§¡£         Night after night I'm listless and tired
ÆðÀ´ÉØ»ª¶¼¾¡¡£     By the time I'm up spring's blossoms have passed.

Ô¹ÈëË«Ã¼¡õ¶·Ëð£¬   Resentment enters my brow, knit in a frown
Õ§Æ·µÃÇé»³£¬       These longing feelings--
¿´³ÐÈ«½ü¡£         I view us as intimates.
ÉîÉîÌ¬¡¢ÎÞ·Ç×ÔÐí¡£ So deep a conviction is surely self-flattery
ÑáÑáÒâ¡¢ÖÕÐßÈËÎÊ¡£ Your fleeting attention shies from human entreaties.
ÕùÖªµÀ¡¢ÃÎÀïÅîÀ³£¬ How can I know that in my dreams, in Penglai
´ýÍüÁËâÅÏã£¬       After I've forgotten your lingering fragrance
Ê±´«ÒôÐÅ¡£         Sometime you'll send word?
×ÝÁôµÃÝº»¨£¬       Even if orioles and blossoms remained
¶«·ç²»×¡£¬         If the East Wind won't stay
Ò²ÔòÑÛÇ°³îÃÆ¡£     The scene before my eyes would still be one of melancholy.

Not much is known about Zhongshu (d. ca. 1104).  There are a number of
curious anecdotes about him, probably legendary.  I like this one, re-
corded by Lu You Â½ÓÎ:

    ÊâÉÙÎªÊ¿ÈË¡£ÓÎµ´²»¡õ¡£ÎªÆÞÍ¶¶¾¸þ¡õÖÐ¡£¼¸ËÀ¡£à¢ÃÛ¶ø½â¡£
    Ò½ÑÔ¸´Ê³Èâ¡£Ôò¶¾·¢²»¿É¸´ÁÆ¡£ËìÆú¼ÒÎª¸¡ÍÀ¡£

    In his youth Zhongshu was a literatus, and quite a rakish
    libertine. His wife once put poison in his stew.  He nearly
    died, but was saved by eating honey as an antidote.  The
    doctor advised him, "If you ever eat meat again the poison
    will be reactivated, only this time there will be no cure."
    So Zhongshu left home and became a monk.

/Ned Walsh (walsh@cunixa.cc.columbia.edu)

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