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SriRangaSri List Archive: Message 00033 Mar 2006

 
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Dear Bhagavatas:

A friend has sent the following information culled out from the NASA 
Website:
Quote

?Penumbral Eclipse of the Moon, 2006 March 14-15;
The beginning of the penumbral phase visible in Africa, Europe, Middle East, 
Greenland, the Arctic region, Queen Maud Land of Antarctica, eastern South 
America, extreme western Australia, Asia except northeast, the Indian Ocean, 
and the Atlantic Ocean except extreme western part;

The end visible in Africa, Europe, Middle East, extreme western Asia, 
Greenland, the Arctic region, North America except northwestern part, 
Central America, South America, Queen Maud Land of Antarctica, Antarctic 
Peninsula, the Atlantic Ocean, the eastern Pacific Ocean, and the western 
Indian Ocean?

Unquote
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The NASA site at the following URL may be viewed:
http://sunearth.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse/lunar.html
It gives 3 categories of lunar eclipses, namely, ?Total?, ?Partial? and 
?Penumbral?

?Total? is an eclipse in which the entire moon is covered, the extent of 
coverage may go up to 1.481 times. This means that the blockage will cover 
the entire surface of the moon almost 1 ½ times as it happens on 2007 Aug 28 
Total   1.481

After covering the entire surface of the moon once, there will be an extra 
coating up to 50 % of the surface of the moon.

?Partial? is an eclipse in which the coverage is not 100% but ranges on the 
plus side up to 99.99% of the surface of the moon.

?Penumbral? is an eclipse in which the blockage DOES NOT AT ALL cover the 
surface of the moon but only the shadow that is OUTSIDE the periphry of the 
moon. In other words, it is ?shadow of the shadow? that DOES NOT IMPACT ON 
ANY PART OF THE MOON ITSELF. That is the reason why, it is shown with a (-) 
minus sign in the NASA chart.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
?PuNYakaalam? should be observed only for ?Total? and ?Partial? eclipses and 
that too ONLY at locations where such eclipses are ?visible? and for the 
duration of such ?visbility?. In other words, ?GrahaNa TarpaNam? has to be 
offered only in such circumstances.

Even though ?Penumbral? eclipse may be visible in some places, (as indicated 
in the friend?s message quoted above) IT DOES NOT QUALIFY AS ?PUNYAKAALAM? 
BECAUSE IT DOES NOT AFFECT THE ACTUAL SURFACE OF THE MOON BUT ONLY THE 
?SHADOW OF A SHADOW? as explained above.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sri Rajamani Vankipuram has sent the following information:

"The publishers of 28 number panchangam have issued a statement in the Hindu 
that the usual eclipse rituals need not be observed for this 14/15th eclipse 
in India

Rajamani "

This is for your information.
Dasoham
Anbil Ramaswamy
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