The forum for those who still struggle with morphology, syntax, and idiom, or who wish to discuss basic questions about the meaning of Greek texts, syntax, or words.
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I posted this already, but it disappeared, I am not sure what happened, sorry.
Im looking for wisdom from someone with a little more experience here.
I have noticed that Logos, my Lecturer, other people, other books, and my accordance lexicon all have different shorthand for abbreviating parsing information. I don't really want to have to learn more than one right now. Is someone able to suggest a good method for beginners?
A good example of something that I've seen that is short is this, is this from Mounce (I'm not using that one):
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What do you want to do with the abbreviations - is this just for your own use? Do you generally use a given resource or program that has its own conventions for parse codes? Or do you just want to use a consistent order when you memorize forms?
It seems like each book and electronic resource that I have access to is a little different, do I need to be consistent with one of them? I mainly want to save time handwriting and introduce consistency to my notes.
I hope to soon start practice running through bible passages and parsing them for practice, some sort of convention would be handy I think.
Given that it seems like there is no consistency, what do people prefer and why?
There are several different methods used by coders, such as Freiberg, Tauber, Robinson, Tischendorf (by Sandborg-Petersen). They are not all the same Here is the one used by the MorphGNT:
ID POSName Column Slot
1 1st Person Person 1
2 2nd Person Person 1
3 3rd Person Person 1
A A- adjective POS 0
A Aorist Tense Tense 2
A Active Voice Voice 3
A Accusative Case 5
C C- conjunction POS 0
C Comparitive Degree 8
D D- adverb POS 0
D Imperative Mood Mood 4
D Dative Case Case 5
D Dual Number 6
F Future Tense Tense 2
F Feminine Gender 7
G Genitive Case Case 5
I I- interjection POS 0
I Imperfect Tense Tense 2
I Indicative Mood Mood 4
M Middle Voice Voice 3
M Masculine Gender 7
N N- noun POS 0
N Infinitive Mood Mood 4
N Nominative Case Case 5
N Neuter Gender 7
O Optative Mood Mood 4
P P- preposition POS 0
P Present Tense Tense 2
P Participle Mood Mood 4
P Passive Voice Voice 3
P Plural Number 6
P Positive Degree 8
RA RA article POS 0
RD RD demonstrative POS 0
RI RI interrogative/indefinite pronoun POS 0
RP RP personal/possessive pronoun POS 0
RR RR relative pronoun POS 0
S Subjunctive Mood Mood 4
S Singular Number 6
S Superlative Degree 8
V V- verb POS 0
V Vocative Case 5
X X- particle POS 0
X Perfect Tense Tense 2
Y Pluperfect Tense Tense 2
Just use what works for you. Make sure that you can distnguish between words starting with the same letter, such as perfect and present. I always have used the following order for finite verbs:
εἶπεν: third person singular aorist active indicative